Trying to run a .NET app but keep getting this error - .net-core

I'm trying to run a small app using .NET Core 2.x SDK on a Macbook. So far I've run dotnet restore to restore NuGet packages and then dotnet build to build the webapp. However when I input dotnet run I get the following error in my terminal.
Failed to load /usr/local/share/dotnet/shared/Microsoft.NETCore.App/2.0.9/libhostpolicy.dylib, error: dlopen(/usr/local/share/dotnet/shared/Microsoft.NETCore.App/2.0.9/libhostpolicy.dylib, 0x0001): tried: '/usr/local/share/dotnet/shared/Microsoft.NETCore.App/2.0.9/libhostpolicy.dylib' (mach-o file, but is an incompatible architecture (have 'x86_64', need 'arm64e')), '/usr/local/lib/libhostpolicy.dylib' (no such file), '/usr/lib/libhostpolicy.dylib' (no such file)
An error occurred while loading required library libhostpolicy.dylib from [/usr/local/share/dotnet/shared/Microsoft.NETCore.App/2.0.9]
The version I downloaded was .NET SDK Arm64 as .NET SDK x64 didn't seem to work for the dotnet commands I mentioned previously. I'm not familiar with .NET at all so any help for this error would be greatly appreciated.

Related

Can I publish targeting linux-armv6 runtime in .NET Core 7?

According to this issue and this runtime list for .NET Core v7.0, linux-armv6 is supported. However, when I try to target it with dotnet publish -r linux-armv6 I get the following error:
C:\Program Files\dotnet\sdk\7.0.100\Sdks\Microsoft.NET.Sdk\targets\Microsoft.NET.Sdk.FrameworkReferenceResolution.targets(135,5): error NETSDK1084: There is no application host available for the specified RuntimeIdentifier 'linux-armv6'.
What am I doing wrong?
armv6 in dotnet is only community supported. You can build it by yourself. If you want, I've build it from 7.0.0 source and put it in docker image for building my project. (I use linux-armv6/self contained)
https://hub.docker.com/r/taphome/dotnet7armv6
From my experience, dotnet is working pretty well on armv6. Problem is if you have some Nugets with native libraries which probably doesn't have armv6 version of native dependencies. I switched my app.libraries from mono/netstandard20 to net7 on armv6.

dotnet build stopped working after VS 2022 upgrade

I upgraded Visual Studio Community to the final release, and it stopped working. Specifically, I could generate a new project, but when I try to load it, it gave me an error
Critical Project 'SdkTest' load failed| [MSB4236] The SDK 'Microsoft.NET.Sdk.Web' specified could not be found. ...\SdkTest.csproj
Even though build and run worked fine
I ran "repair" on VS2022, and it seems to be working now from Visual Studio. However, dotnet --info doesn't show any SDKs; only runtime; and dotnet build or dotnet new give an error:
C:\Code>dotnet new console -o myapp
Could not execute because the application was not found or a compatible .NET SDK is not installed.
Possible reasons for this include:
* You intended to execute a .NET program:
The application 'new' does not exist.
* You intended to execute a .NET SDK command:
It was not possible to find any installed .NET SDKs.
Install a .NET SDK from:
https://aka.ms/dotnet-download
I even reinstalled .NET 6 and I see it in the list of applications (along with older SDKs). I checked the path, and I see everything that I expect to see:
C:\Program Files (x86)\dotnet\
C:\Program Files\dotnet\
C:\Users\me\.dotnet\tools
I am running Windows 11.
It's known bug in VS2022 installation.
Problem is that dotnet you access is located inside Program Files(x86)/dotnet, but all sdk's are located in Program Files/dotnet. You simply need to edit PATH environment variable so Program Files/dotnet goes before Program Files(x86)/dotnet. If you don't see Program Files(x86)/dotnet in user environment variable (which is likely to happen) then edit system environment variable (located below)
Example with screenshots: https://stackoverflow.com/a/44272417/10339675

Run dotnet-sos, dotnet-dump, dotnet-gcdump for a self-contained .NET Core application on Linux

I have an Ubuntu 18.04 x64 Linux server running a bunch of .NET Core applications. All of them are published as self-contained applications and .NET Core versions vary between 2.1, 3.1 and 5.0. I don't have .NET Core runtime (let alone SDK) installed on the machine and do not want to install it.
I want to run tools such as dotnet-sos, dotnet-dump and dotnet-gcdump for a .NET Core 3.1 self-contained application. The linked pages provide direct download links for them, e.g. https://aka.ms/dotnet-sos/linux-x64. However, when I run the downloaded dotnet-sos tool it fails with
A fatal error occurred. The required library libhostfxr.so could not be found.
If this is a self-contained application, that library should exist in [/var/tmp/.net/MY_USERNAME/dotnet-sos/mrdxw5vu.czm/].
If this is a framework-dependent application, install the runtime in the global location [/usr/share/dotnet] or use the DOTNET_ROOT environment variable to specify the runtime location or register the runtime location in [/etc/dotnet/install_location].
The .NET Core runtime can be found at:
- https://aka.ms/dotnet-core-applaunch?missing_runtime=true&arch=x64&rid=ubuntu.18.04-x64
This happens even if the current working directory is my .NET application directory, which contains
libhostfxr.so. The error implies that running the tool for a self-contained application should be possible, but the file indeed does not exist in /var/tmp/.net/MY_USERNAME/dotnet-sos/mrdxw5vu.czm/. If I manually copy that file to the above directory it then fails with
It was not possible to find any compatible framework version
The framework 'Microsoft.NETCore.App', version '3.1.0' was not found.
- No frameworks were found.
You can resolve the problem by installing the specified framework and/or SDK.
The specified framework can be found at:
- https://aka.ms/dotnet-core-applaunch?framework=Microsoft.NETCore.App&framework_version=3.1.0&arch=x64&rid=ubuntu.18.04-x64
How do I run such tools without installing the .NET runtime machine-wide? I can easily download the binaries from https://dotnet.microsoft.com/download/dotnet/thank-you/runtime-3.1.14-linux-x64-binaries but where do I put them for the tool to find them?
Turns out the .NET SDK can be extracted to any directory and then used to install and run dotnet-dump and dotnet-gcdump like this:
curl -fsSL https://dotnet.microsoft.com/download/dotnet/scripts/v1/dotnet-install.sh | bash -s -- --no-path --install-dir ~/dotnet-sdk --channel 5.0
~/dotnet-sdk/dotnet tool install --tool-path ~/dotnet-sdk/tools dotnet-dump
DOTNET_ROOT=~/dotnet-sdk ~/dotnet-sdk/tools/dotnet-dump collect -p PID_TO_DUMP
(I did not manage to get SOS working in LLDB, however. "Installing" it works just as above, but it fails to load in LLDB.)

New project xamarin.form prism Error NETSDK1004 - Prism 2.2.1

when generating a new project xamarin.form prism I get this error when running. With the previous version 2.1.7 it worked for me OK.
It does not allow me to open the Nuget Package since it also gives an error.
Any recommendation?
I saw the 2 posts of this error but they do not apply to me.
Error NETSDK1004 Assets file 'C:\Empresas\Job_Facu\Job\Job.Prism\Job.Prism\obj\project.assets.json' not found. Run a NuGet package restore to generate this file. Job.Prism C:\Program Files\dotnet\sdk\3.1.202\Sdks\Microsoft.NET.Sdk\targets\Microsoft.PackageDependencyResolution.targets 234
The error tells you what to do. Run a NuGet restore. Visual Studio should help you do this automatically. Note that if this occurred after updating dependencies sometimes Visual Studio gets confused and it's best to close Visual Studio and reopen it. This usually gets it to refresh itself so you get the updated package restore.
If that's not working for you, you can download the latest nuget.exe and from the command line navigate to the solution directory and execute the command {path to nuget.exe} restore.
When NuGet performs a restore it generates the project.assets.json file in the obj folder of each project it has restored. This in turn provides MSBuild with the reference information it needs to properly reference your dependencies like Prism and Xamarin.Forms.
I have recently ran into similar issue as well, seemingly out of the blue. I believe upgrading my build machine to the latest VS version (VS for Mac 8.10.4 (build 11))
NETSDK1004: */project.assets.json' not found. Run a NuGet package restore to generate this file.
To fix, I had to run Nuget Restore twice. Once for the shared project directory and once for the iOS project.
If I run the restore just for the Shared/(main.sln file) project directory I get the error.
If I run the restore for the iOS project the build passes but IPA file isn't created.
Need to run both.
Modules used for CI/CD build in Azure Devops Pipeline

System.Text.Encoding.CodePages missing in netcoreapp2.0 app

I just installed a clean install of the new .NET Core SDK on a CentOs 7 box. I had a different Linux VM I was running to test this and received the same error there.
I am building my application in VS 2017 on a Windows box and copying the project file over to the Linux box to test it. I am coming from netframework environment and trying to learn dotnetcore so I am sure this is probably just a newb issue. Here is what I am doing.
I run a dotnet restore, which works without error.
I run a dotnet build, which I receive a
Build succeeded.
0 Warning(s)
0 Error(s)
Then I run a dotnet run and receive the following error:
Error:
An assembly specified in the application dependencies manifest (apf-ws.deps.json) was not found:
package: 'System.Text.Encoding.CodePages', version: '4.3.0'
path: 'runtimes/unix/lib/netstandard1.3/System.Text.Encoding.CodePages.dll'
Nowhere in my code do I actually reference any type of Encoding explicitly. I have tried including System.Text.Encoding.CodePages in my project to see if that would add a reference and bring in the library to ignore the one it is looking for, but it doesn't help. Anyone have any ideas of what would be causing this?
I tried several things before wiping the directory out in Linux and copying the files over again. In doing so it seemed to fix the problem.

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