Firebase Realtime Database - how to manage database rules using REST API - firebase

I would like to get/set realtime database rules using Rest API however no tutorial is working for me. I try to do it like that:
I copied the url to my realtime database which is in Europe https://my-project-database.europe-west1.firebasedatabase.app/
I copied the java code from this tutorial: https://firebase.google.com/docs/database/rest/auth which was supposed to give me the access token
val googleCred = GoogleCredential.fromStream(File("/path/to/my/key.json").inputStream())
val scoped = googleCred.createScoped(
Arrays.asList( // or use firebase.database.readonly for read-only access
"https://www.googleapis.com/auth/firebase.database",
"https://www.googleapis.com/auth/userinfo.email"
)
)
scoped.refreshToken()
val token = scoped.accessToken
println(token)
However the token looks very strange with a long string of dots at the end like (it's related to: Why am I getting a JWT with a bunch of periods/dots back from Google OAuth?)
ya29.c.Kp8BCgi0lxWtUt-_[Normal JWT stuff, redacted for
security]yVvGk...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
I did HTTP GET to address like https://my-project-database.europe-west1.firebasedatabase.app/.settings/rules.json?access_token=$token and I got 401 UNAUTHORIZED
I assume it's due to the fact that I use the whole of this strange token full of dots as the access_token variable. So now I have questions how to transform it and use as the access_token to make it work
EDIT:
I created this gist although it's in python it has exactly the same problem. How to make it work ?
https://gist.github.com/solveretur/86d53a9c0221f096c38c3ef8f70a8dbd

It works I used wrong database key

Related

ADFS 2016 On behalf of flow : cannot get any user informations

I'm trying to implement the "on behalf of" flow in an application using ADFS 2016 as STS. As a reference, I look at this Microsoft tutorial (https://learn.microsoft.com/en-ca/windows-server/identity/ad-fs/development/ad-fs-on-behalf-of-authentication-in-windows-server). It's working as it should, I can login into my web application and then use my original access token in UserAssertion to generate a new access token with the proper audience to call my API BUT I found absolutely no way to include any user informations (sub, name, email, upn etc.) into the access token for my API, even if I set claim rules into my ADFS configurations for the API.
I checked the communication between my app and adfs using Fiddler and everything looks like the informations in the tutorial. See the screen shot of the "on behalf of" request below :
Here's the resulting access token :
Finally, here's the code I use to generate my new access token :
private async Task<string> GetAccessToken(ClaimsPrincipal user, string originalAccessToken)
{
var authority = "[authority]";
var context = new AuthenticationContext(authority, false);
string userName = user.FindFirstValue("upn");
var userAssertion = new UserAssertion(originalAccessToken, "urn:ietf:params:oauth:grant-type:jwt-bearer",userName);
var cc = new ClientCredential("https://localhost:44387/", "[client_secret]");
var result = await context.AcquireTokenAsync("https://localhost:44339/", cc, userAssertion);
return result.AccessToken;
}
Have you struggle with that scenario and if yes, did you find a way to fix this ?
Thanks
I've only used the Microsoft On Behalf Of flow with Azure AD and not ADFS, but it looks like you need to send a more detailed scope in your User Info request.
Maybe try sending 'openid profile email', to indicate that you want that type of detail, as in Section 17 of my blog post. Of course this assumes that this type of data has been registered for all users.
TROUBLESHOOTING
Looks like one of these will be the cause:
A suboptimal Microsoft library that does not allow you to send the required scope
Or ADFS 2016 perhaps lacks the scope features that work correctly in Azure AD
I would concentrate on making extra sure you are sending the correct form URL encoded request message, using a tool such as curl, Postman or a plain C# HttpClient. Here is the code I used to send the correct scope - using an open source library rather than a Microsoft one:
Sample NodeJS Code
If you can get the scope sent correctly then you should have a resolution either way:
Either you get the correct data and can update your code
Or the behaviour you want is not supported by ADFS
Good luck ...

Send firebase storage authorization as url parameter from a flutter web app

I would like to know how to make an authorized request to firebase storage using the user Id Token as a parameter in the url. Right now with a firebase rule of 'request.auth != null' I receive a 403 network error (Failed to load video: You do not have permission to access the requested resource). Here is my GET request url:
https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/<bucket>/o/<folder_name>%2F<video_name>.mp4?alt=media&auth=eyJh...<ID TOKEN>...Ll2un8ng
-WITHOUT the firebase rule in place I'm able to successfully get the asset with this request url https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/<bucket>/o/<folder_name>%2F<video_name>.mp4?alt=media
-also tried token=, token_id=, tokenId=
-the reason for not using the firebase SDK to fetch the file is so that I can use the flutter video_player (https://pub.dev/packages/video_player#-example-tab-) package and use this with files in firebase, I mention this in case theres a better way to use the video_player library in flutter web right now:
_controller = VideoPlayerController.network(
'https://flutter.github.io/assets-for-api-docs/assets/videos/bee.mp4',
closedCaptionFile: _loadCaptions(),
);
[EDIT] It appears that it's not possible to pass the auth in as a query parameter. After some exploring, I found an acceptable way to still use the video_player with your firebase assets that are protected (If you're not using rules to protect them, you can directly use the firebase url). I will post some general steps here and some sample code:
Use the Storage Firebase SDK package to get the Uint8List, the uri given by getDownloadURL has the correct header auth, for example
import 'package:firebase/firebase.dart';
final url = await storagePath.getDownloadURL();
final response = await http.get(url);
if (response.statusCode == 200) {
return response.bodyBytes;
}
use the Uint8List buffer to init a Blob object which you'll use to then create an ObjectURL which basically gives you the same interface as a file url to use as the network url for your video player
final blob = html.Blob([data.buffer], 'video/mp4');
final videoUrl = html.Url.createObjectUrl(blob);
videoPlayerController = VideoPlayerController.network(
videoUrl)
..initialize().then((_) {...
That's it.
Firebase Storage REST does not (rightly) support authorization from GET query string as you are trying to do. Instead, it uses the standard Authorization header (see here).
Firebase cloud storage internally uses Google Cloud Storage. Mentioned here
If the library you use doesn't support HTTP headers yet, you must consider an alternative. The issue you mentioned in the comment shows that the feature is still under development, so you can also wait for the library to come out with the support for headers.
Internally all this package does for flutter-web is create an HtmlElementView widget here for which it passes a VideoElement (ref here) from the package dart:html with the provided URL which translates to a <Video> tag inside a shadow dom element in your web page. The error 403 could also mean you are trying to access it from a different origin.
I would suggest following approach.
Check your console for any CORS related errors. If yes, then you will have to whitelist your ip/domain in the firebase storage. Check this post for possible approach and more details here.
Check if you are able to access the URL directly with the authorization token as a query parameter as you suggested. If not then, it is not the correct way to access the object and should be corrected. You could update the question with the exact error details.

Getting server error on firebase dynamic link CreateManagedShortLinkRequest with the Ruby client

I am trying to create a dynamic link using the Ruby SDK. I believe I have everything right, but I'm getting a
Google::Apis::ServerError: Server error
When creating the URL
Could you help me figure out what I'm missing/doing wrong or if this is a Google issue ?
Assuming I have generates Oauth credentials requesting the appropriate scopes, I am doing
request = ::Google::Apis::FirebasedynamiclinksV1::CreateManagedShortLinkRequest.new(
dynamic_link_info: ::Google::Apis::FirebasedynamiclinksV1::DynamicLinkInfo.new(
domain_uri_prefix: Rails.application.secrets.firebase_dynamic_link_prefix,
link: campaign.linkedin_url,
),
suffix: ::Google::Apis::FirebasedynamiclinksV1::Suffix.new(
option: 'SHORT',
),
# name: "Linkedin acquisition URL of #{camp.utm_campaign_name} for #{camp.contractor.name} <#{camp.contractor.email}>",
name: "Test of generation",
)
# => <Google::Apis::FirebasedynamiclinksV1::CreateManagedShortLinkRequest:0x000021618baa88
# #dynamic_link_info=#<Google::Apis::FirebasedynamiclinksV1::DynamicLinkInfo:0x000021618bad80
# #domain_uri_prefix="https://example.page.link",
# #link="https://www.example.com/?invitation_code=example&signup=example&utm_campaign=example&utm_medium=example&utm_source=example">,
# #name="Test of generation",
# #suffix=#<Google::Apis::FirebasedynamiclinksV1::Suffix:0x000021618babf0
# #option="SHORT">
# >
link_service.create_managed_short_link(request)
def link_service
#link_service ||= begin
svc = ::Google::Apis::FirebasedynamiclinksV1::FirebaseDynamicLinksService.new
svc.authorization = oauth_service.credentials
svc
end
end
I know OAuth scopes seem to be working as previously I was getting
Google::Apis::ClientError: forbidden: Request had insufficient authentication scopes.
But I fixed it after increasing OAuth scopes to cover firebase. Also, my request seems correct, as when I try to omit one of the parameters (like the name) I'm getting appropriate validation errors like
Google::Apis::ClientError: badRequest: Created Managed Dynamic Link must have a name
My only clue, is that the create_managed_short_link actually takes more parameters. In the example given above, I also have substituted our real firebase prefix by example but I do own the real firebase prefix I am using, and link generation directly from the Firebase frontend console actually works.
I've updates my google sdk to the most recent version up to date
- google-api-client-0.30.3
Unfortunately generating managed short links through the REST API is not currently supported.
As stated here by someone who works(ed) in the dynamic links team itself.
For now we can only use CreateShortDynamicLinkRequest, however this endpoint does not allow to specify a custom_suffix (i.e. https://example.com/my-custom-suffix)

Endpoint / API Key for Microsoft Academic Knowledge

I'm trying to use the MS Academic Knowledge API. I signed up for keys here as per the docs
https://labs.cognitive.microsoft.com/en-US/sign-up
When I use the key I get errors as follows
api.labs.cognitive.microsoft.com:
Endpoint api.labs.cognitive.microsoft.com is not supported
westus.api.cognitive.microsoft.com:
'Access denied due to invalid subscription key. Make sure you are subscribed to an API you are trying to call and provide the right key.'
I'm not sure what is going on here and which endpoint I need to use
The following works for me:
https://api.labs.cognitive.microsoft.com/academic/v1.0/interpret?query=darrin%20eid&complete=1&count=10&model=latest&subscription-key=your_key
(replace "your_key" with your labs subscription key)
Additionally, you can see the URL you need to use for each different API when you use the "try it" test site

Is it possible to access a shared note via the evernote SDK?

I'm wondering if its possible to access a note from the Evernote SDK that a user has shared publicly based on its URL?
Obviously you can pull the page itself down without the API, and you can't write to it either way, but I was wondering if it was possible to get a readonly copy via the API so that you could get the note data without having to attempt an unreliable screen scrape.
Yes, you can. The shared note url is of the format : hostname/shard/shardId/notGUID/noteKey .
You can parse this URL, to get all the fields separated out. Then, use authenticateToSharedNote API.
You can then use the AuthenticationResult to create a note store :
sharedNoteStoreUrl = AuthenticationResult.noteStoreURL;
TBinaryProtocol sharedNoteStoreProt = new TBinaryProtocol(new THttpClient(sharedNoteStoreUrl));
NoteStore.Client sharedNoteStore = new NoteStore.Client(sharedNoteStoreProt,sharedNoteStoreProt);
You can then access the note with the getNote API, using the auth token from step 2.

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