Styling a MatHeaderCell dynamically with NgStyle? - css

I'm trying to provide dynamic styling to a MatHeaderCell instance like this:
[ngStyle]="styleHeaderCell(c)"
I've created a demo here.
I can see that:
styleHeaderCell(c)
Receives the column and returns and object however the style is not applied, and so the column still has a min width of 12rem and I want it to be 4rem. Thoughts?

It appears to be a syntax issue in your styles helper function.
Give this a try.
public styles: any = {
ID: {
'min-width': '4rem',
'background-color': 'red'
}
};
STACKBLITZ
https://stackblitz.com/edit/angular-material-data-table-module-styling-7vhrth?file=src/app/app.component.ts

Related

Ionic 6 styling of ion-datetime

I have stumbled upon some difficulties styling ion-datetime component using ionic 6, and none of the posts seem to contain a solution for this. I would like to apply some custom styles to picker items that appear in the shadow-root part.
Applying CSS to classes like .picker-item and .picker-item-active doesn't do anything because they are in the shadow-root. And there don't seem to be any styling properties and variables for ion-picker that I could use.
I am using the standard ion-datetime component like this:
<ion-datetime presentation="time"></ion-datetime>
and in the simulator while inspecting the HTML it appears as:
Styling that I would like to change:
Color and font properties for picker items
Color, background and font properties for active picker item
Since they are all open shadowRoots, you can get in and inject a <style> sheet:
document.querySelector("ion-datetime")
.shadowRoot.querySelector("ion-picker-internal")
.shadowRoot.querySelector("ion-picker-column-internal")
.shadowRoot.prepend( Object.assign( document.createElement("style") , {
innerText : `
.picker-item {
background:hotpink
}
`
}));
After some more playing around, I have been able to find a solution and customize it to my project needs. Thanks to Danny '365CSI' Engelman for inspiration.
The use of ion-datetime and its customization in my project is complex due to using multiple ion-datetime elements appearing and disappearing dynamically. Therefore, applying custom styling of it required some additional logic not posted here. Please reach out if you need some help regarding this.
Here is the base logic that allowed me to apply some styles to ion-datetime:
document.querySelectorAll("ion-datetime").forEach(dt => {
var el = dt.shadowRoot.querySelector("ion-picker-internal");
el.shadowRoot.prepend(Object.assign(document.createElement("style"), {
innerText: `
.picker-highlight {
background: red !important;
}
`
}));
el.querySelectorAll("ion-picker-column-internal").forEach(col => {
col.shadowRoot.prepend(Object.assign(document.createElement("style"), {
innerText: `
.picker-item {
color: green !important;
}
.picker-item-active {
color: blue !important;
}
`
}));
});
});

How to set style for an element in typescript?(Angular)

How can I set the background colour for an item within an if statement in typescript? I used querySelector but the answer can use anything to achieve the result.
The selector is (.mat-step:nth-child(2) .mat-step-header .mat-step-icon-selected).
Here is the code in a stackblitz.
I would appreciate any help!
The stackblitz example can be helpful but there is a lot in there to summarise what you are askign for, this answer is a generic way of doing so, meaning you can apply it to your code as and where you see fit.
Declare you boolean.
public value = true;
Now declare the CSS class you would like to use.
.exmaple-class {
background: red;
}
Then on the selected HTML element you want to apply the class.
<div [class.example-class]="value === true"></div>
or just
<div [class.example-class]="value"></div>
As this still equates to true. If value were set to false then the class would not be applied.
If you want to start building more classes and options for a specific element you can look into Angular's ngStyle.
Add in this, think this is what you are also asking for, little different. It only runs after the view is loaded, not working in you example because the HTML has not yet been drawn.
public ngAfterViewInit(): void
{
this.changeColour();
}
public changeColour() {
document.querySelector<HTMLInputElement>(".mat-step-icon-selected").style.backgroundColor = 'red';
}
}
Then add a click event to ensure that each time you select something the selector is updated.
<div class="center-contrainer" (click)=changeColour()>

How to dynamically generate CSS class and/or set its property

The title is not really a question it is more like an idea, I don't know what approach is best for my situation.
So, the problem. I have some 3rd party component that have some complex structure and styling. Some part of it has some predefined CSS class that I can override with CSS in my surrounding component. Something like this:
my component:
<div class="my-cmp-container">
<some-3rd-party-cmp></some-3rd-party-cmp>
</div>
3rd party component:
<div class="3rd-party-css-class">
...
</div>
For example, 3rd-party-css-class has style background-color: #f00, I can override it with .my-cmp-container .3rd-party-css-class { background-color: #fff; } etc. But. What if I need to set color dynamically, it's stored in a DB for example and I can't predefine each case in my class' CSS. I just have the color in hex.
In theory I can generate unique string to set as CSS class for every instance of some-3rd-party-cmp and somehow generate CSS in my component? I'm lost a little, what is the best approach for this?
Edit: Code sample to illustrate the situation https://stackblitz.com/edit/angular-kxdatq
What you are trying to do is the subject of this open issue about stylesheet binding in Angular. Until that feature is available, you can get what you want with a custom directive. Here is a directive that retrieves the checkbox element generated by ng-zorro-antd and applies two color attributes to it. The two colors are #Input properties and the directive implements OnChanges which allows to react to property binding changes.
#Directive({
selector: "[nz-checkbox][nz-chk-style]"
})
export class CheckBoxStyleDirective implements OnInit, OnChanges {
#Input("nz-chk-bkgnd") chkBkgndColor: string;
#Input("nz-chk-border") chkBorderColor: string;
private checkbox: HTMLElement;
constructor(private renderer: Renderer2, private el: ElementRef) { }
ngOnInit() {
this.checkbox = this.el.nativeElement.querySelector(".ant-checkbox-inner");
this.updateBackgroundColor();
this.updateBorderColor();
}
ngOnChanges(changes: SimpleChanges) {
if (changes.chkBkgndColor) {
this.updateBackgroundColor();
}
if (changes.chkBorderColor) {
this.updateBorderColor();
}
}
updateBackgroundColor() {
if (this.checkbox) {
this.renderer.setStyle(this.checkbox, "background-color", this.chkBkgndColor);
}
}
updateBorderColor() {
if (this.checkbox) {
this.renderer.setStyle(this.checkbox, "border-color", this.chkBorderColor);
}
}
}
Once the directive attribute selector nz-chk-style is applied to the 3rd party element, you can set the checkbox background and border colors with property binding as follows:
<span nz-checkbox nz-chk-style [nz-chk-bkgnd]="bkgndColor" [nz-chk-border]="borderColor" >
See this interactive stackblitz for a demo.
Not sure if you are using Angular but you tagged it, so I guess you are.
If you want to change only the color and nothing more, instead of having a .3rd-party-css-class class, you could just have your with an ng-style like so:
<some-3rd-party-cmp ng-style="{ color: your_color_hex_variable }"></some-3rd-party-cmp>
You can also define a whole object if styles and pass it.
You can also use ng-class and pass one or an array of class names what you want to put additionally on your component:
<some-3rd-party-cmp ng-class="[cls1, cls2, cls3]"></some-3rd-party-cmp>
<some-3rd-party-cmp ng-class="[3rd-party-css-class, someCondition ? 'another-class-name' : '']"></some-3rd-party-cmp>
In the classes you can define the css rules you want to apply and thats it.
With this solutions you can avoid having extra wrapper elements for styling purposes which is a nice thing.

HIghlighting row during runtime

I am trying to highlight a row based user input. I am using Angular 5, with ag-grid-angular 19.1.2. Setting the style with gridOptions.getRowStyle changes the background, but I would rather use scss classes if possible. The function setHighlight() is called in the html file through (change)=setHighlight()
setHighlight() {
const nextChronoId = this.getNextChronoDateId();
// this.highlightWithStyle(nextChronoId); // Working solution
this.highlightWithClass(nextChronoId);
const row = this.gridApi.getDisplayedRowAtIndex(nextChronoId);
this.gridApi.redrawRows({ rowNodes: [row]})
}
Function definitions:
highlightWithStyle(id: number) {
this.gridApi.gridCore.gridOptions.getRowStyle = function(params) {
if (params.data.Id === id) {
return { background: 'green' }
}
}
}
highlightWithClass(id: number) {
this.gridApi.gridCore.gridOptions.getRowClass = function(params) {
if (params.data.Id === id) {
return 'highlighted'
}
}
}
My scss class:
/deep/ .ag-theme-balham .ag-row .ag-row-no-focus .ag-row-even .ag-row-level0 .ag-row-last, .highlighted{
background-color: green;
}
My issue
Using getRowClass does not apply my highlighted class correctly to the rowNode. After reading (and trying) this, I think that my custom scss class overwritten by the ag-classes. The same problem occurs when using rowClassRules.
Question
How can I make Angular 5 and ag-grid work together in setting my custom scss class correctly?
Stepping with the debugger shows the class is picked up and appended to the native ag-grid classes.
In rowComp.js:
Addition, screen dump from dev tools:
angular's ViewEncapsulationis the culprit here.
First be aware that all shadow piercing selectors like /deep/ or ::ng-deep are or will be deprecated.
this leaves, to my knowledge, two options.
use ViewEncapsulation.None
add your highlighted class to the global stylesheet
setting ViewEncapsulation.None brings its own possible problems:
All components styles would become globally available styles.
I would advise to go with option two.
this answers sums it up pretty well.
Additionally:
.ag-theme-balham .ag-row .ag-row-no-focus .ag-row-even .ag-row-level0 .ag-row-last
this selector will never match anything, you should change it to
.ag-theme-balham .ag-row.ag-row-no-focus.ag-row-even.ag-row-level0.ag-row-last
every class after ag-theme-balham exists on the same element.
with the selector you wrote, you would denote a hierarchy.
Hope this helps

angular + bootstrap showing and hiding while preserving layout

Is there a good way to add and remove elements without reflowing the page and causing all the elements to jitter about?
The angular directives ng-show and ng-hide don't preserve layout.
and bootstrap classes don't either
<div class="show">...</div>
<div class="hidden">...</div>
Is there a good way to add and remove elements without reflowing the page and causing all the elements to jitter about?
ng-hide and ng-show uses display:none
You need to add new property in CSS for visibility : hidden
.element-hidden{
visibility: hidden;
}
And then provide the condition to ng directive - ng-class
e.g.
ng-class="{element-hidden : hideBox == true}"
where hideBox == true is the condition you want to check..
You're looking for the CSS visibility attribute which makes an item invisible, but still allows the element to take up space on the DOM. There's no built-in Angular directive which will do this so you'll need to roll your own.
myApp.directive("visiblityOn", function(){
return{
restrict: "A",
link: function(scope, element){
scope.$watch('visibilityFlag', function(){
element[0].style.visibility = scope.visibilityFlag ? "visible" : "hidden";
});
}
}
});
and a corresponding controller that will work with your directive:
myApp.controller("myController", function($scope){
$scope.visibilityFlag = true;
$scope.changeVisibility = function(){
$scope.visibilityFlag = !$scope.visibilityFlag;
};
});
Example
#RahulPatil's answer is correct but somewhat inelegant. I would suggest to keep using ng-show/ng-hide because it's easier and more readable (i.e. keeps using the same pattern), and add an override in CSS for you particular items:
.keepInFlow.ng-hide {
dislpay: block!important;
visibility: hidden;
}
<div class="keepInFlow" ng-show="show">..</div>
Angular's documentation also mentions overriding ng-hide

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