go back to previous fragment from another fragment that was started from recyclerview adapter (xamarin.android) - android-fragments

so I have an application that is as follows:
login page where the user enters his credentials and can access the main app if his credentials are correct. and if he checks the remember me checkbox, his username and password will be saved in shared preferences so that he can directly go to the main app in the second time.
the main app has a tabbed layout with a viewpager. in one of the tabs, which is a fragment, I use a recyclerview to display data, that I get from a database, in rows.
now in each row there is a reply button that will show details corresponding to each row when clicked. the details will be shown in a new fragment.
so the point is that I managed to replace the tab's fragment with the new fragment using this code in the recyclerview's adapter:
public class recyclerviewAdapter : RecyclerView.Adapter
{
// Event handler for item clicks:
public event EventHandler<int> ItemClick;
List <summary_request> summary_Requests=new List<summary_request>();
//Context context;
public readonly stores_fragment context;
public recyclerviewAdapter(stores_fragment context, List<summary_request> sum_req)
{
this.context = context;
summary_Requests = sum_req;
}
public override RecyclerView.ViewHolder
OnCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType)
{
View itemView = LayoutInflater.From(parent.Context).
Inflate(Resource.Layout.recycler_view_data, parent, false);
recyclerview_viewholder vh = new recyclerview_viewholder(itemView, OnClick);
return vh;
}
public override void
OnBindViewHolder(RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder, int position)
{
recyclerview_viewholder vh = holder as recyclerview_viewholder;
vh.by_user.Text = summary_Requests[position].By;
vh.warehousename.Text = summary_Requests[position].warehousename;
vh.project.Text = summary_Requests[position].project;
vh.operations_note.Text = summary_Requests[position].destination_Note;
vh.source_Note.Text = summary_Requests[position].source_Note;
vh.stockType.Text = summary_Requests[position].stockType;
vh.requestStatus.Text = summary_Requests[position].requestStatus;
vh.reply.Click += delegate
{
summary_detail_req fragment = new summary_detail_req();
var fm = context.FragmentManager.BeginTransaction();
fm.Replace(Resource.Id.frameLayout1, fragment);
fm.AddToBackStack(null);
fm.Commit();
int nb = context.FragmentManager.BackStackEntryCount;
Toast.MakeText(context.Context, nb.ToString(), ToastLength.Long).Show();
};
}
private void Reply_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Toast.MakeText(context.Context, "reply" , ToastLength.Long).Show();
}
public override int ItemCount
{
get { return summary_Requests.Count; }
}
// Raise an event when the item-click takes place:
void OnClick(int position)
{
if (ItemClick != null)
ItemClick(this, position);
}
}
but my context.FragmentManager.BackStackEntryCount remain zero! I don't get it. in my main activity, I am using this code for the backpress function:
stores_fragment.recyclerviewAdapter adapter;
public override void OnBackPressed()
{
string userName = pref.GetString("Username", String.Empty);
string password = pref.GetString("Password", String.Empty);
if (userName != String.Empty || password != String.Empty && adapter.context.FragmentManager.BackStackEntryCount == 0)
{
this.FinishAffinity();
}
else
base.OnBackPressed();
}
but i'm not getting what i want. this function is getting me out of the whole app.the first part of the if statement is because without it, when the I press the back button from the main activity it takes me back to the login page and I don't want that.
my question is what should I do to manage my fragments and the backpress function?
thanks in advance.

so the point is that I managed to replace the tab's fragment with the new fragment using this code in the recyclerview's adapter
According to your description, you want to open another fragment from recyclerview Button.click, if yes, please take a look the following code:
on OnBindViewHolder
int selectedindex;
// Fill in the contents of the photo card (invoked by the layout manager):
public override void
OnBindViewHolder(RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder, int position)
{
selectedindex =position;
PhotoViewHolder vh = holder as PhotoViewHolder;
// Set the ImageView and TextView in this ViewHolder's CardView
// from this position in the photo album:
vh.Image.SetImageResource(mPhotoAlbum[position].PhotoID);
vh.Caption.Text = mPhotoAlbum[position].Caption;
vh.btnreply.Click += Btnreply_Click;
}
To show detailed activity. MainActivity is the current activity for recyclerview.
private void Btnreply_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Showdetailed(selectedindex);
}
private void Showdetailed(int position)
{
var intent = new Intent();
intent.SetClass(MainActivity.mac, typeof(DetailsActivity));
intent.PutExtra("selectedid", position);
MainActivity.mac.StartActivity(intent);
}
The detailedactivity.cs:
public class DetailsActivity : Activity
{
protected override void OnCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
base.OnCreate(savedInstanceState);
// Create your application here
var index = Intent.Extras.GetInt("selectedid", 0);
var details = DetailsFragment.NewInstance(index); // Details
var fragmentTransaction = FragmentManager.BeginTransaction();
fragmentTransaction.Add(Android.Resource.Id.Content, details);
fragmentTransaction.Commit();
}
}
The DetailsFragment.cs:
public class DetailsFragment : Fragment
{
public int ShownPlayId => Arguments.GetInt("selectedid", 0);
public static DetailsFragment NewInstance(int index)
{
var detailsFrag = new DetailsFragment { Arguments = new Bundle() };
detailsFrag.Arguments.PutInt("selectedid", index);
return detailsFrag;
}
public override View OnCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
// Use this to return your custom view for this Fragment
// return inflater.Inflate(Resource.Layout.YourFragment, container, false);
if (container == null)
{
// Currently in a layout without a container, so no reason to create our view.
return null;
}
var scroller = new ScrollView(Activity);
var text = new TextView(Activity);
var padding = Convert.ToInt32(TypedValue.ApplyDimension(ComplexUnitType.Dip, 4, Activity.Resources.DisplayMetrics));
text.SetPadding(padding, padding, padding, padding);
text.TextSize = 24;
Photo photo =PhotoAlbum.mBuiltInPhotos[ShownPlayId];
text.Text = photo.Caption;
scroller.AddView(text);
return scroller;
}
}
About implementing fragment, you can take a look:
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/samples/xamarin/monodroid-samples/fragmentswalkthrough/

Related

add multiple fragment to cheesesquare demo

I am using an open source project(https://github.com/chrisbanes/cheesesquare) to develop my own application.
what I want is:
1.In the Home Fragment, there is a tablayout below to the toobar,and when the recycelview scroll, the Toolbar can hide, but the FloatingActionButton always stay;
2. In the Message Frgment, the is no Tab and on FloatingActionButton, only a simple blank Fragment with a Toolbar.
I try to do this in MainActivity:
private void setupDrawerContent(NavigationView navigationView) {
navigationView.setNavigationItemSelectedListener(
new NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener() {
#Override
public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(MenuItem menuItem) {
menuItem.setChecked(true);
FragmentTransaction ft = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
Fragment fragment = null;
int id = menuItem.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.nav_home) {
fragment = new HomeFragment();
} else if (id == R.id.nav_message) {
fragment = new MessageFragment();
} else if (id == R.id.nav_friends) {
fragment = new FriendsFragment();
} else if (id == R.id.nav_discussion) {
fragment = new DiscussionFragment();
}
ft.replace(R.id.viewpager, fragment);
ft.commit();
mDrawerLayout.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
return true;
}
});
}
but this not work, because the tablayout stay both in HomeFragment and MessageFragment.
When I try to do change the tablayout to the layout xml of HomeFragment, I also meet some problem because the below code should write in MainActivity
tabLayout = (TabLayout) findViewById(R.id.tabs);
tabLayout.setupWithViewPager(viewPager);
I feel puzzled, what should I do to achieve my goals?
I try to solve the problem like this, implement the basic functions.

Fragment already added IllegalStateException in viewpager

I'm using viewpager to display pictures. I just need three fragments basically: previous image to preview, current display image and next image to preview. I would like to just display a preview of previous and next image, it will change to full image when user actually swipe to it. So I'm thinking of just using 3 fragment to achieve this. Code is below:
private class ImagePagerAdapter extends FragmentStatePagerAdapter implements ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener {
private ImageFragment mImageFragment;
private ImagePreviewFragment mPreviousPreviewFragment;
private ImagePreviewFragment mNextPreviewFragment;
public ImagePagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm, ImageFragment image, ImagePreviewFragment previous, ImagePreviewFragment next) {
super(fm);
mImageFragment = image;
mPreviousPreviewFragment = previous;
mNextPreviewFragment = next;
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
if (position == mPager.getCurrentItem()) {
mImageFragment.display(position);
return mImageFragment;
}
if (position < mPager.getCurrentItem()) {
mPreviousPreviewFragment.display(position - 1);
return mPreviousPreviewFragment;
}
mNextPreviewFragment.display(position + 1);
return mNextPreviewFragment;
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
return 100;
}
#Override
public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {
Log.d(TAG, "onPageScrolled");
}
#Override
public void onPageSelected(final int position) {
Log.d(TAG, "onPageSelected " + position);
new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
}, 500);
}
#Override
public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {
Log.d(TAG, "onPageScrollStateChanged " + state);
}
#Override
public int getItemPosition(Object item) {
return POSITION_NONE;
//return POSITION_UNCHANGED;
}
}
So basically, I pre-created three fragments to display previous/next preview and current image and return them for getItem(). I also notifydatasetchange() in onpageselected() to make all three position to update the fragment when user swipe to new page.
But the problem is that it will throw out
Fragment already added IllegalStateException
when the fragments are added a second time. I think it's because it's been added before. I can create a new fragment every time but I think that's wasteful. So how can I reuse the already created fragment and just update them?
Thanks,
Simon
FragmentStatePagerAdapter design suggests creating a new Fragment for every page (see Google's example). And unfortunately you cannot readd a Fragment once it was added to a FragmentManager (what implicitly happens inside adapter), hence the exception you got. So the official Google-way is to create new fragments and let them be destroyed and recreated by the adapter.
But if you want to reuse pages and utilize an analogue of ViewHolder pattern, you should stick to views instead of fragments. Views could be removed from their parent and reused, unlike fragments. Extend PagerAdapter and implement instantiateItem() like this:
#Override
public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, final int position) {
//determine the view type by position
View view = viewPager.findViewWithTag("your_view_type");
if (view == null) {
Context context = container.getContext();
view = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.page, null);
view.setTag("your_view_type");
} else {
ViewGroup parent = (ViewGroup) item.getParent();
if (parent != null) {
parent.removeView(item);
}
}
processYourView(position, view);
container.addView(view, MATCH);
return view;
}
You should add some extra logic to determine the view type by position (since you have 3 types of views), I think you can figure that out.

Child fragment from onListItemClick within viewPager behaves unexpectedly

I have 3 ListFragments being handled by a viewPager (managed by a FragmentAdapter) - they work perfectly. Now when the user clicks an item in ListFragment #1, a new Fragment should open with the details. It's behaving strangely in the following manner:
Only clicking a list item twice opens the DetailFragment, yet debugging shows the first click indeed goes into the DetailFragment, but doesn't show the view (the view still shows the current ListFragment).
After clicking the 2nd time, the DetailFragment does show it's layout, but not the elements within it (like TextView, etc).
If the user 'accidently' swipes the screen when DetailFragment is showing, the viewPager sets it in place of the 2nd ListFragment! Only when pressing back on the DetailFragment view will 'reset' the viewPager to it's correct ListFragment. Of course if the user swipes when in a DetailFragment, the next ListFragment of the viewPager should appear, and the DetailFragment should be removed.
Thanks for any tips muddling through Android's odd world of fragments and views :)
public class PlanetFragment extends ListFragment{
LayoutInflater inflater;
ListView list;
ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> planetListArray;
HashMap<String, String> planetMap;
Activity activity;
Context context;
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.planets_tab_layout, container, false);
inflater=(LayoutInflater)getLayoutInflater(savedInstanceState);
activity = getActivity();
context = PlanetFragment.this.getActivity();
String dbTableName = "Table_Planets";
SQLiteHelper info = new SQLiteHelper(getActivity().getBaseContext());
info.open();
ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> datafromSQL = info.getData(dbTableName);
if(!datafromSQL.isEmpty()){
planetListArray = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>();
for (int i = 0; i<datafromSQL.size(); i++){
planetMap = new HashMap<String, String>();
planetMap.put(PLANET_ID, datafromSQL.get(i).get(KEY_PLANET_ID));
planetMap.put(ZODIAC_ID, datafromSQL.get(i).get(KEY_ZODIAC_ID));
planetMap.put(DEGREES, datafromSQL.get(i).get(KEY_DEGREES));
planetMap.put(CONTENT, datafromSQL.get(i).get(KEY_CONTENT));
planetListArray.add(planetMap);
}
info.close();
}
list = (ListView) v.findViewById(android.R.id.list);
PlanetAdapter adapter=new PlanetAdapter(getActivity(), R.layout.planets_row, planetListArray);
list.setAdapter(adapter);
return v;
}
#Override
public void onViewCreated(View view, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);
//the dividers
getListView().setDivider(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.purplebartop));
}
#Override
public void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) {
super.onListItemClick(l, v, position, id);
HashMap<String, String> item = planetListArray.get(position);
Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
bundle.putSerializable("itemMap", item);
bundle.putInt("position", position);
Fragment frag = DetailFragment.newInstance();
frag.setArguments(bundle);
if (frag != null) {
getActivity().getSupportFragmentManager()
.beginTransaction()
.replace(R.id.pager, frag, "frag")
.addToBackStack("frag")
.commit();
}
}
}
public class DetailFragment extends Fragment{
Context context;
Activity activity;
TextView planetName;
public static android.support.v4.app.Fragment newInstance() {
DetailFragment f = new DetailFragment();
return f;
}
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
inflater=(LayoutInflater)getLayoutInflater(savedInstanceState);
View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.dialog_details, container, false);
activity = getActivity();
context = DetailFragment.this.getActivity();
planetName = (TextView)v.findViewById(R.id.planetNameExpanded);
planetName.setText("planetX");
return v;
}
}
EDIT:
Instead of getActivity().getSupportFragmentManager() I have also tried getChildFragmentManager() but it always gives the error: The method getChildFragmentManager() is undefined for the type PlanetFragment.
When you click on a list item, you are indeed constructing a new details fragment and telling the fragment manager to replace the tag "frag" with that fragment. However, you are not telling the view pager to switch over to that fragment.
Since you already have a back-pointer to your activity, you could use findViewById to find your view pager, and then call viewPager.setCurrentItem.
I think you might be asking for trouble by constructing a new details fragment inside of the list fragment. When you use a FragmentPagerAdapter, the adapter usually constructs the fragments. I would have implemented this by letting the adapter make the fragments, and then in your onListItemClick find the existing details fragment and call a method on it to configure it with the new data. But maybe just the setCurrentItem will fix your problem.
EDIT
First, I would write your FragmentPagerAdapter so you can use getItem to fetch the existing fragment, without creating a new one each time.
public class PlanetFragmentAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
private Fragment [] fragments = new Fragments[3];
public PlanetFragmentAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
#Override
public int getCount() {
return 3;
}
#Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
Fragment fragment = fragments[position];
if (fragment == null) {
switch (position) {
case 0:
fragment = new PlanetFragment();
break;
case 1:
fragment = new DetailFragment();
break;
case 2:
fragment = new MysteryFragment();
break;
}
fragments[position] = fragment;
}
return fragment;
}
}
Also add functions in your activity to work with your fragments:
public void setPage(int position) {
viewPager.setCurrentItem(position);
}
public DetailFragment getDetailFragment() {
return (DetailFragment) viewPager.getItem(1); // now it doesn't create a new instance
// you could also use getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentById() here
}
Now when you click on an item in your list fragment, you can get the existing detail fragment, configure it, and set the ViewPager to show the detail fragment.
#Override
public void onListItemClick(ListView l, View v, int position, long id) {
super.onListItemClick(l, v, position, id);
HashMap<String, String> item = planetListArray.get(position);
Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
bundle.putSerializable("itemMap", item);
bundle.putInt("position", position);
PlanetActivity pa = (PlanetActivity) activity;
DetailFragment frag = pa.getDetailFragment();
frag.setArguments(bundle);
pa.setCurrentItem(1);
}

Update fragment from activity

I have a activity which have two fragments.
Activity receives broadcast events for the two fragments.
One fragment has a image button and text view. When the image button is clicked an event is send to the server and server responds back with live broadcast event.
We receive the response in activity and I need to update the UI of the fragment(the image button needs to be changed with another image)
#Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.single_window_lock, container, false);
updateUI(view);
return view;
}
public void updateUI(View view){
String lockName;
final String lockState;
final boolean state;
final ImageButton singleLockImage = (ImageButton)view.findViewById(R.id.single_lock_image);
final TextView lockNameText = (TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.single_lock_name);
final TextView lockStateText = (TextView)view.findViewById(R.id.single_lock_state);
final ProgressBar progress = (ProgressBar)view.findViewById(R.id.singleLockProgress);
doorLock = LockState.getValue();
lockName = doorLock.getName();
if (doorLock.isLocked()) {
lockState = getActivity().getString(R.string.door_locks_locked);
singleLockImage.setImageResource(R.drawable.doorlocks_single_locked);
state = true;
} else {
lockState = getActivity().getString(R.string.door_locks_unlocked);
singleLockImage.setImageResource(R.drawable.doorlocks_single_unlocked);
state = false;
}
lockNameText.setText(lockName);
lockStateText.setText(lockState);
singleLockImage.setOnClickListener(
new View.OnClickListener() {
#Override
public void onClick(View v) {
getActivity().changeState(state);
}
}
);
}
I thought to call updateUI, which will get the new state from the cache saved after the broadcast event received in Activity, but I am not sure how to pass (view)
Use FragmentActivity instead.
in FragmentActivity :
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.news_articles);
// Create an instance of ExampleFragment
TestFragment0 firstFragment = new TestFragment0();
// In case this activity was started with special instructions from an Intent,
// pass the Intent's extras to the fragment as arguments
firstFragment.setArguments(getIntent().getExtras());
// Add the fragment to the 'fragment_container' FrameLayout
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().add(R.id.fragment_container, firstFragment).commit();
}
in FragmentActivity for fragments :
TestFragment0 firstFragment0 = new TestFragment0();
firstFragment0.setArguments(getIntent().getExtras());
getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.fragment_container,firstFragment0).commit();

Android - How can add horizontal swipe gesture in vertical scroll view like pulse app has screen view

I am newbie to android please help me, is their any possibility to add swipe action in vertical scroll view of activity screen.I am trying hard, but not getting...
I just converted vertical scroll view to Listview, Its works like a charm... Thanks to omid nazifi and wwyt, for more u can see this link Gesture in listview android
public class MainActivity extends ListActivity {
private OnTouchListener gestureListener;
private GestureDetector gestureDetector;
private int REL_SWIPE_MIN_DISTANCE;
private int REL_SWIPE_MAX_OFF_PATH;
private int REL_SWIPE_THRESHOLD_VELOCITY;
#Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
// As paiego pointed out, it's better to use density-aware measurements.
DisplayMetrics dm = getResources().getDisplayMetrics();
REL_SWIPE_MIN_DISTANCE = (int)(1.0f * dm.densityDpi / 160.0f + 0.5);
REL_SWIPE_MAX_OFF_PATH = (int)(250.0f * dm.densityDpi / 160.0f + 0.5);
REL_SWIPE_THRESHOLD_VELOCITY = (int)(200.0f * dm.densityDpi / 160.0f + 0.5);
ListView lv = getListView();
lv.setAdapter(new ArrayAdapter<String>(this, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,
m_Starbucks));
final GestureDetector gestureDetector = new GestureDetector(new MyGestureDetector());
View.OnTouchListener gestureListener = new View.OnTouchListener() {
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
return gestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
}};
lv.setOnTouchListener(gestureListener);
// Long-click still works in the usual way.
lv.setOnItemLongClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemLongClickListener() {
public boolean onItemLongClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
String str = MessageFormat.format("Item long clicked = {0,number}", position);
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, str, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return true;
}
});
/*lv.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
#Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position,
long id) {
String str = MessageFormat.format("Item #extra clicked = {0,number}", position);
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, str, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});*/
}
// Do not use LitView.setOnItemClickListener(). Instead, I override
// SimpleOnGestureListener.onSingleTapUp() method, and it will call to this method when
// it detects a tap-up event.
private void myOnItemClick(int position, View v) {
String str = MessageFormat.format("Item clicked = {0,number}", position);
Toast.makeText(this, str, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
private void onLTRFling() {
Toast.makeText(this, "Left-to-right fling", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
private void onRTLFling() {
Toast.makeText(this, "Right-to-left fling", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
class MyGestureDetector extends SimpleOnGestureListener{
// Detect a single-click and call my own handler.
#Override
public boolean onSingleTapUp(MotionEvent e) {
View lv = (View)getListView();
int pos = ((AbsListView) lv).pointToPosition((int)e.getX(), (int)e.getY());
myOnItemClick(pos,lv);
return false;
}
#Override
public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX, float velocityY) {
if (Math.abs(e1.getY() - e2.getY()) > REL_SWIPE_MAX_OFF_PATH)
return false;
if(e1.getX() - e2.getX() > REL_SWIPE_MIN_DISTANCE &&
Math.abs(velocityX) > REL_SWIPE_THRESHOLD_VELOCITY) {
onRTLFling();
} else if (e2.getX() - e1.getX() > REL_SWIPE_MIN_DISTANCE &&
Math.abs(velocityX) > REL_SWIPE_THRESHOLD_VELOCITY) {
onLTRFling();
}
return false;
}
}
private static final String[] m_Starbucks = {
"Latte", "Cappuccino", "Caramel Macchiato", "Americano", "Mocha", "White Mocha",
"Mocha Valencia", "Cinnamon Spice Mocha", "Toffee Nut Latte", "Espresso",
"Espresso Macchiato", "Espresso Con Panna"
};
}

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