Change the Main Body Background Colour dependant on current Razor Page - css

I am working on a basic Razor Pages web app which has three main pages. I want to be able to change the body's background colour depending on which Razor Page the user is currently viewing.
The body is contained in the _Layout.cshtml file where I am able to change the colour for the whole app:
<body style="background-color: lightcoral ">
However at this late hour in the day I cannot seem to figure out how I can change this colour depending on the page I am currently on. My initial thought is to look at using JQuery to get the body element and update the background style attribute through there, but I am still not certain how I tell which page I am currently on to decide the colour.

If you want to add different background colors to different areas,you can add body id with current area name,and add styles to different ids.Here is a demo:
_layout.cshtml:
#{
var routeUrl = this.Url.RouteUrl(ViewContext.RouteData.Values);
var area = routeUrl.Split("/")[1];
}
<body id="#area">
<header>
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-sm navbar-toggleable-sm navbar-light bg-white border-bottom box-shadow mb-3">
<div class="container">
<a class="navbar-brand" asp-area="" asp-page="/Index">RazorPageWithAreas</a>
<button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target=".navbar-collapse" aria-controls="navbarSupportedContent"
aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
</button>
<div class="navbar-collapse collapse d-sm-inline-flex justify-content-between">
<ul class="navbar-nav flex-grow-1">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-dark" asp-area="" asp-page="/Index">Home</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-dark" asp-area="" asp-page="/Privacy">Privacy</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-dark" asp-area="Entry" asp-page="/Create">Entry/Create</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-dark" asp-area="Session" asp-page="/Create">Session/Create</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-dark" asp-area="Trip" asp-page="/Create">Trip/Create</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
</header>
...
<style>
#Session {
background-color: #ffefef;
}
#Trip {
background-color: #fff8d7;
}
#Entry {
background-color: #eafff3;
}
</style>
</body>
folder structure:
result:

So I have come up with this which works, however the background is still flickering white when I navigate between pages. I would be interested to hear anyone else's solutions that might be better, more performant... Even to include some transitions ;)
I have three areas each containing a Create, Edit, Details, Index, Delete page. The Areas are Season, Trip, Entry. So, for each page under Season I have added a hidden field:
<input type="hidden" name="hdnPageSelector" id="hdnSeasonPage" />
Each page under Trip I have added:
<input type="hidden" name="hdnPageSelector" id="hdnTripPage" />
and each page under Entry I have added:
<input type="hidden" name="hdnPageSelector" id="hdnEntryPage" />
Then I have a piece of Javascript/JQuery that executes on DOMCONTENTLOADED:
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function () {
var pageId = $("[name ='hdnPageSelector']").attr('id');
if (pageId == "hdnSeasonPage") {
$("body,html").css("background-color", "#ffefef");
}
if (pageId == "hdnTripPage") {
$("body,html").css("background-color", "#fff8d7");
}
if (pageId == "hdnEntryPage") {
$("body,html").css("background-color", "#eafff3");
}
});
As I mentioned, this seems to work but would be interested in hearing some better solutions to this.

You could set a value in ViewData in your code and then just use that in the layout page
<body style="background-color: #ViewData["BackgroundColor"]">
Personally I would probably use a class to drive this
<body class=" #ViewData["BackgroundClass"]">

Related

Router Link Active not working in the below scenario, is their any alternate way to activate button dynamically?

HTML code
<div class="card-header">
<h5>Refill by date</h5>
<div class="card-header-right">
<nav class="navbar bg-faded ">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
<li class="nav-item" routerLinkActive="active">
<button (click)="setView('branch'); getFranchiseRefillsByDateAndBranch()" class="btn btn-mini btn-bg-c-blue btn-outline-default btn-round btn-action">
<i class="icofont icofont-ui-check"> By branch</i>
</button>
</li>
<li class="nav-item" routerLinkActive="active">
<button (click)="setView('product'); getFranchiseRefillsByDateAndProduct()" class="btn btn-mini btn-bg-c-blue btn-outline-default btn-round btn-action">
<i class="icofont icofont-ui-check"> By product</i>
</button>
</li>
<li class="nav-item" routerLinkActive="active">
<button (click)="setView('list'); getFranchiseRefillsByDateAndList()" class="btn btn-mini btn-bg-c-blue btn-outline-default btn-round btn-action">
<i class="icofont icofont-ui-check"> Refill list</i>
</button>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
</div>
part of TS code
getFranchiseRefillsByDateAndBranch() {
this.items = [];
var hrchyIds = this.jwtHelperService.getFRefillHrchyIds();
var ym = this.localStorage.retrieve('frym');
if (hrchyIds) {
this.refillService.getFranchiseRefillsByDateAndYear(hrchyIds, ym, "branch", this.page, this.rec).subscribe(val => {
this.items = val;
});
}
}
CSS code
.nav-item.active button i{
color: #3D94CD !important;
}
I am trying to change color of active button using router link active but this method does not work in this case, is their any alternate way of adding class dynamically, based on current click.
routerLinkActive works if there was a routerLink on this element.
Keep currentActiveItem variable in ts file. Set some default value say "branch"
currentActiveItem : string = "branch"
Change value of this variable in setView function.
And additionally also use ngClass as following on correspondiong li elements.
[ngClass]="{'active' : currentActiveItem == 'branch'}"
[ngClass]="{'active' : currentActiveItem == 'product'}"
[ngClass]="{'active' : currentActiveItem == 'list'}"

How to create dropdown inside dropdown using bootstrap

I want to create a drop-down, But I am not sure it is a drop-down or something else coz I am new to HTML environment.
What I want to create is
When I clicked on the Indian Spices, It must show another dropdown inside it, and if I clicked on the Pepper in must show another two items under it.
Here each option should comes under it is parent.And drop-down must not have the borders around it .I need to design the drop-down as same as in the image .(Without any borders)
I have tried something here but I know it is not the proper way of design.
https://stackblitz.com/edit/angular-a1deda?file=app%2Fapp.component.html
Here I almost near to my goal
https://stackblitz.com/edit/angular-tjndwi?file=app%2Fapp.component.html
Can anyone guide me to solve this ...
I think this is what you were looking for. You can do the rest bit of the designing yourself. Check the snippet.
$(document).ready(function () {
$('#head__top').on('click', function(){
if($('#innerCollapse').is(':visible')) {
$('#innerCollapse').hide();
}
});
$('#head__sub').on('click', function() {
$('#innerCollapse').fadeToggle(300);
});
});
<link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/4.7.0/css/font-awesome.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<link href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<div class="col-sm-12">
<h4 id="head__top">
<a class="font-weight-normal badge badge-light bg-white" data-toggle="collapse" href="#collapseExample" role="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="collapseExample">Indian Spices</a>
<span class="col-sm-3"></span>
<span class="col-sm-3"></span>
<i class="fa fa-angle-down text-fade" data-toggle="collapse" href="#collapseExample" role="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="collapseExample" style="font-size:18px"></i>
</h4>
<div class="collapse" id="collapseExample">
<h6 id="head__sub">
<a class="dropdown-item" role="button" aria-expanded="false"
aria-controls="innerCollapse">Pepper
<span class="col-sm-3"></span>
<span class="col-sm-3"></span>
<i class="fa fa-angle-down" aria-hidden="true" data-toggle="collapse" href="#innerCollapse" role="button" aria-expanded="false"
aria-controls="innerCollapse" style="font-size:18px"></i></a>
</h6>
</div>
<div class="collapse col-sm-3" id="innerCollapse">
<h6>
<a class="dropdown-item">Black Pepper</a>
<a class="dropdown-item">White Pepper</a>
</h6>
</div>
</div>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>

Nested Bootstrap Sidebar item throwing the toys out

With thanks to trevorp the basic side nav bar works perfectly. Then I needed to nest some menu items. This seems logical to me
<li class="collapsed active">
<div class="accordion-group">
<a data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#20"><i class="dropdown-toggle"></i>Accounting <span class="caret"></span></a>
<ul class="sub-menu collapse" id="20">
<li class="collapsed active">
<div class="accordion-group">
<a data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#21"><i class="dropdown-toggle"></i>Income <span class="caret"></span></a>
<ul class="sub-menu collapse" id="21">
<li>Customers</li>
</ul>
</div>
</li>
<li>Purchases</li>
<li>General Ledger</li>
<li>Banks</li>
<li>Invoicing</li>
<li>Financials</li>
<li>Utilities</li>
<li>Reports</li>
</ul>
</div>
</li>
But it produced this result
That just closes when clicked, instead of opening the li item... It's probably something very basic, but the art of staring at it hasn't produced any results yet :-)
I suspect clicking on the sub menu item is closing the parent, but no idea how to overcome that. No idea why the formatting is totally different either!
Thank you
======================= UPDATE =======================
If the second accordion-group div is removed it takes care for the blank menu item, and disabling the script
<script>
/* ensure any open panels are closed before showing selected */
$('.accordion-group').on('show.bs.collapse', function () {
$('.accordion-group .in').collapse('hide');
});
that closes the main menu items when another is opened now gives this result..
That now leaves two questions
How can I select a sub menu item without closing the accordion group?
How can I format the sub menu items in the same colour as the others (white not orange)?
Finally managed to find a way to solve question one
If there is a less verbose method I'd love to hear :-)
Add an onlick method to the sub-menu item
<li class="collapsed active">
<a onclick="holdCollapse();" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#Menu_21" class="dropdown-toggle collapsed"><i class="fa fa-gift fa-lg"></i>Income </a>
<ul class="sub-menu collapse" id="Menu_21">
<li>Customers</li>
</ul>
</li>
and add a hidden field
<input type="hidden" value="0" id="HiddenField" />
add this script
<script>
function holdCollapse(e) {
$('#HiddenField').val('1');
}
and edit the original script
<script>
/* ensure any open panels are closed before showing selected */
$('.accordion-group').on('show.bs.collapse', function () {
var isSubMenu = $('#HiddenField').val();
if (isSubMenu == '0') {
$('.accordion-group .in').collapse('hide');
}
$('#HiddenField').val('0');
});

Why can't I apply margin to my H1 element?

I am trying to make my h1 text not squished to the left. I am also using bootstrap so I'm not sure if that effects anything:
h1 {
margin: 5px 40px 10px 70px;
}
<html>
<head>
<script src="https://use.fontawesome.com/d712ea1844.js"></script>
<title>About Mike</title>
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<link type="text/css" href="css/a1.css" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body>
<nav class="navbar navbar-inverse">
<div class="container-fluid">
<!-- Brand and toggle get grouped for better mobile display -->
<div class="navbar-header">
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1" aria-expanded="false">
<span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">About Mike</a>
</div>
<!-- Collect the nav links, forms, and other content for toggling -->
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse text-center" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
<li class="active">Home<span class="sr-only">(current)</span></li>
<li>Resume</li>
<li>Artifact 1</li>
<li>Artifact 2</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
<h1 id="annoyingtitle">Examples of Work</h1>
<p id="p0">This is an example of a paper I wrote while I attended Frankline Pierce University. In this paper I look at the lenses at which mental illness is viewed in different parts of the world.</p>
<br/>
<A id="mentallink" HREF="mentalillness.docx">Mental Illness Cultural Lenses and Barriers</A>
<br/>
<p id="p1"> Reflection: Writing this essay was easily one of my hardest assignments I have ever done. It involved levels of research that I hadn’t done before. I learned how to form an argument while drawing evidence from multiple sources. This has helped me in my research and writing skills. My favorite part of writing this paper was doing the research. On this assignment we were allowed to pull sources from almost anywhere as long as they were credible, I enjoyed being able to go as far as my mind could take me. The one risk I believe I took with this project was the structure and flow. The entire assignment was 9 pages long. This made my biggest problem getting it all to flow together and getting my ideas in the right order. If I could re-do this assignment I wish I would write a better conclusion to the paper. </p>
<br/>
<div id="annoying">
<ul id="list1" class="text-center list-unstyled">
<li class="col-md-4"> <i class="fa fa-lg fa-twitter-square" aria-hidden="true"></i>
<br>
#M
</li>
<li class="col-md-3"> <i class="fa fa-lg fa-facebook-official" aria-hidden="true"></i>
<br>
mike
</li>
<li class="col-md-3"> <i class="fa fa-lg fa-envelope" aria-hidden="true"></i>
<br>
email#email.com
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Your margin is working. You want your h1 not squished to the left? How about horizontally centered? (I usually put margin bottom on headers though)
h1 {
margin: 0 0 10px 0;
text-align: center;
}
Make sure you are saving the file, refreshing your browser, maybe clearing your cache, close your browser and re-open, do the same for your text editor, etc. Your code does work.
Make sure the local URL is correct in your browser, etc., or post your entire code. Try a different browser. There either has to be an element that doesn't have a closed tag, another CSS file that is overriding your h1 elements, or something that you have not posted that is conflicting with your styles.

Bootstrap css hides portion of container below navbar navbar-fixed-top

I am building a project with Bootstrap and im facing little issue .I have a container below the Nav-top.My issue is that some portion of my container is hidden below the nav-top header.I dont want to use top-margin with container. Pls see below html in which im facing the issue
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width" />
<title>Index</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="~/stylesheets/bootstrap.css"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="~/stylesheets/bootstrap-responsive.css"/>
</head>
<body>
<div class="navbar navbar-fixed-top ">
<div class="navbar-inner">
<div class="container">
<button data-target=".nav-collapse" data-toggle="collapse" class="btn btn-navbar collapsed" type="button">
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
<div class="nav-collapse"><ul class="nav" id="navbar"><li ng-class="{active:section=='plunks'}" class="active"><i class="icon-home"></i>Home</li><li><a target="_self" href="/edit/"><i class="icon-calendar"></i>General Election 2014</a></li><li class="divider-vertical">
</li><li class="dropdown"><a class="dropdown-toggle" href="#" data-toggle="dropdown">
<i class="icon-eye-open">
</i>Assembly Elections
<b class="caret"></b>
</a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li>Assembly Elections 2013</li>
</ul>
</li><li class="divider-vertical">
</li><li ng-class="{active:section=='tags'}"><i class="icon-th"></i>Constituecy</li><li ng-class="{active:section=='discuss'}"><i class="icon-time"></i>Election News</li><li class="divider-vertical"></li><li><i class="icon-bell"></i>Candidate</li></ul></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="container" >
<ul class="nav nav-pills">
<li class="active">
Popular
</li>
<li>Trending</li>
<li>Latest</li>
</ul>
</div>
<script src="~/Scripts/jquery.js"></script>
<script src="~/Scripts/bootstrap-dropdown.js"></script>
<script src="~/Scripts/Collapse.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
This is handled by adding some padding to the top of the <body>.
As per Bootstrap's documentation on .navbar-fixed-top, try out your own values or use our snippet below. Tip: By default, the navbar is 50px high.
body {
padding-top: 70px;
}
Also, take a look at the source for this example and open starter-template.css.
I guess the problem you have is related to the dynamic height that the fixed navbar at the top has. For example, when a user logs in, you need to display some kind of "Hello [User Name]" and when the name is too wide, the navbar needs to use more height so this text doesn't overlap with the navbar menu. As the navbar has the style "position: fixed", the body stays underneath it and a taller part of it becomes hidden so you need to "dynamically" change the padding at the top every time the navbar height changes which would happen in the following case scenarios:
The page is loaded / reloaded.
The browser window is resized as this could hit a different responsive breakpoint.
The navbar content is modified directly or indirectly as this could provoke a height change.
This dynamicity is not covered by regular CSS so I can only think of one way to solve this problem if the user has JavaScript enabled. Please try the following jQuery code snippet to resolve case scenarios 1 and 2; for case scenario 3 please remember to call the function onResize() after any change in the navbar content:
var onResize = function() {
// apply dynamic padding at the top of the body according to the fixed navbar height
$("body").css("padding-top", $(".navbar-fixed-top").height());
};
// attach the function to the window resize event
$(window).resize(onResize);
// call it also when the page is ready after load or reload
$(function() {
onResize();
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
Just define an empty navbar prior to the fixed one, it will create the space needed.
<nav class="navbar navbar-default ">
</nav>
<nav class="navbar navbar-default navbar-fixed-top ">
<div class="container-fluid">
// Your menu code
</div>
</nav>
It happens because with navbar-fixed-top class the navbar gets the position:fixed. This in turns take the navbar out of the document flow leaving the body to take up the space behind the navbar.
You need to apply padding-top or margin-top to your container, based on your requirements with values >= 50px. (or play around with different values)
The basic bootstrap navbar takes height around 40px. So if you give a padding-top or margin-top of 50px or more, you will always have that breathing space between your container and the navbar.
I too have had this problem but solved it without script and only using CSS. I start by following the recommended padding-top for a fixed menu by setting of 60px described on the Bootstrap website. Then I added three media tags that resize the padding at the cutoff points where my menu also resizes.
<style>
body{
padding-top:60px;
}
/* fix padding under menu after resize */
#media screen and (max-width: 767px) {
body { padding-top: 60px; }
}
#media screen and (min-width:768px) and (max-width: 991px) {
body { padding-top: 110px; }
}
#media screen and (min-width: 992px) {
body { padding-top: 60px; }
}
</style>
One note, when my menu width is between 768 and 991, the menu logo in my layout plus the <li> options cause the menu to wrap to two lines. Therefore, I had to adjust the padding-top to prevent the menu from covering the content, hence 110px.
Hope this helps...
I know this thread is old, but i just got into that exactly problem and i fixed it by just using the page-header class in my page, under the nav. Also i used the <nav> tag instead of <div> but i am not sure it would present any different behavior.
Using the page-header as a container for the page, you won't need to mess with the <body>, only if you disagree with the default space that the page-header gives you.
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<div class="container-fluid">
<nav class="navbar navbar-default navbar-fixed-top">
<div class="navbar-header">
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbar" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="navbar">
<span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Bootstrap</a>
</div>
<div id="navbar" class="navbar-collapse collapse">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
<li class="active">Home</li>
<li class="dropdown">
Dropdown <span class="caret"></span>
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li>Action</li>
<li>Another action</li>
<li>Something else here</li>
<li role="separator" class="divider"></li>
<li class="dropdown-header">Nav header</li>
<li>Separated link</li>
<li>One more separated link</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<div class="navbar-right">
</div>
</div>
</nav>
</div>
<div class="page-header">
<div class="clearfix">
<div class="col-md-12">
<div class="col-md-8 col-sm-6 col-xs-12">
<h1>Registration form <br /><small>A Bootstrap template showing a registration form with standard fields</small></h1>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<form role="form">
<div class="col-lg-6">
<div class="well well-sm"><strong><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-asterisk"></span>Required Field</strong></div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="InputName">Enter Name</label>
<div class="input-group">
<input type="text" class="form-control" name="InputName" id="InputName" placeholder="Enter Name" required>
<span class="input-group-addon"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-asterisk"></span></span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="InputEmail">Enter Email</label>
<div class="input-group">
<input type="email" class="form-control" id="InputEmailFirst" name="InputEmail" placeholder="Enter Email" required>
<span class="input-group-addon"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-asterisk"></span></span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="InputEmail">Confirm Email</label>
<div class="input-group">
<input type="email" class="form-control" id="InputEmailSecond" name="InputEmail" placeholder="Confirm Email" required>
<span class="input-group-addon"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-asterisk"></span></span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="InputMessage">Enter Message</label>
<div class="input-group">
<textarea name="InputMessage" id="InputMessage" class="form-control" rows="5" required></textarea>
<span class="input-group-addon"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-asterisk"></span></span>
</div>
</div>
<input type="submit" name="submit" id="submit" value="Submit" class="btn btn-info pull-right">
</div>
</form>
</div>
If you are using Bootstrap 5 and want navbar at top then replace fixed-top with sticky-top.
Problem solved of hidden data under navbar.
i solved it using jquery
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function(e) {
var h = $('nav').height() + 20;
$('body').animate({ paddingTop: h });
});
</script>
Easy:
Code (JS)
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function(){
navbar_height = document.querySelector('.navbar').offsetHeight; //get the offset height
document.body.style.paddingTop = navbar_height + 'px'; // Add the offset height to the top padding
});
StackOverflow throws an error due to the class navbar not existing.

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