I am trying to make my h1 text not squished to the left. I am also using bootstrap so I'm not sure if that effects anything:
h1 {
margin: 5px 40px 10px 70px;
}
<html>
<head>
<script src="https://use.fontawesome.com/d712ea1844.js"></script>
<title>About Mike</title>
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<link type="text/css" href="css/a1.css" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body>
<nav class="navbar navbar-inverse">
<div class="container-fluid">
<!-- Brand and toggle get grouped for better mobile display -->
<div class="navbar-header">
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1" aria-expanded="false">
<span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">About Mike</a>
</div>
<!-- Collect the nav links, forms, and other content for toggling -->
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse text-center" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
<li class="active">Home<span class="sr-only">(current)</span></li>
<li>Resume</li>
<li>Artifact 1</li>
<li>Artifact 2</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
<h1 id="annoyingtitle">Examples of Work</h1>
<p id="p0">This is an example of a paper I wrote while I attended Frankline Pierce University. In this paper I look at the lenses at which mental illness is viewed in different parts of the world.</p>
<br/>
<A id="mentallink" HREF="mentalillness.docx">Mental Illness Cultural Lenses and Barriers</A>
<br/>
<p id="p1"> Reflection: Writing this essay was easily one of my hardest assignments I have ever done. It involved levels of research that I hadn’t done before. I learned how to form an argument while drawing evidence from multiple sources. This has helped me in my research and writing skills. My favorite part of writing this paper was doing the research. On this assignment we were allowed to pull sources from almost anywhere as long as they were credible, I enjoyed being able to go as far as my mind could take me. The one risk I believe I took with this project was the structure and flow. The entire assignment was 9 pages long. This made my biggest problem getting it all to flow together and getting my ideas in the right order. If I could re-do this assignment I wish I would write a better conclusion to the paper. </p>
<br/>
<div id="annoying">
<ul id="list1" class="text-center list-unstyled">
<li class="col-md-4"> <i class="fa fa-lg fa-twitter-square" aria-hidden="true"></i>
<br>
#M
</li>
<li class="col-md-3"> <i class="fa fa-lg fa-facebook-official" aria-hidden="true"></i>
<br>
mike
</li>
<li class="col-md-3"> <i class="fa fa-lg fa-envelope" aria-hidden="true"></i>
<br>
email#email.com
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Your margin is working. You want your h1 not squished to the left? How about horizontally centered? (I usually put margin bottom on headers though)
h1 {
margin: 0 0 10px 0;
text-align: center;
}
Make sure you are saving the file, refreshing your browser, maybe clearing your cache, close your browser and re-open, do the same for your text editor, etc. Your code does work.
Make sure the local URL is correct in your browser, etc., or post your entire code. Try a different browser. There either has to be an element that doesn't have a closed tag, another CSS file that is overriding your h1 elements, or something that you have not posted that is conflicting with your styles.
Related
I am working on a basic Razor Pages web app which has three main pages. I want to be able to change the body's background colour depending on which Razor Page the user is currently viewing.
The body is contained in the _Layout.cshtml file where I am able to change the colour for the whole app:
<body style="background-color: lightcoral ">
However at this late hour in the day I cannot seem to figure out how I can change this colour depending on the page I am currently on. My initial thought is to look at using JQuery to get the body element and update the background style attribute through there, but I am still not certain how I tell which page I am currently on to decide the colour.
If you want to add different background colors to different areas,you can add body id with current area name,and add styles to different ids.Here is a demo:
_layout.cshtml:
#{
var routeUrl = this.Url.RouteUrl(ViewContext.RouteData.Values);
var area = routeUrl.Split("/")[1];
}
<body id="#area">
<header>
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-sm navbar-toggleable-sm navbar-light bg-white border-bottom box-shadow mb-3">
<div class="container">
<a class="navbar-brand" asp-area="" asp-page="/Index">RazorPageWithAreas</a>
<button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target=".navbar-collapse" aria-controls="navbarSupportedContent"
aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
</button>
<div class="navbar-collapse collapse d-sm-inline-flex justify-content-between">
<ul class="navbar-nav flex-grow-1">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-dark" asp-area="" asp-page="/Index">Home</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-dark" asp-area="" asp-page="/Privacy">Privacy</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-dark" asp-area="Entry" asp-page="/Create">Entry/Create</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-dark" asp-area="Session" asp-page="/Create">Session/Create</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-dark" asp-area="Trip" asp-page="/Create">Trip/Create</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
</header>
...
<style>
#Session {
background-color: #ffefef;
}
#Trip {
background-color: #fff8d7;
}
#Entry {
background-color: #eafff3;
}
</style>
</body>
folder structure:
result:
So I have come up with this which works, however the background is still flickering white when I navigate between pages. I would be interested to hear anyone else's solutions that might be better, more performant... Even to include some transitions ;)
I have three areas each containing a Create, Edit, Details, Index, Delete page. The Areas are Season, Trip, Entry. So, for each page under Season I have added a hidden field:
<input type="hidden" name="hdnPageSelector" id="hdnSeasonPage" />
Each page under Trip I have added:
<input type="hidden" name="hdnPageSelector" id="hdnTripPage" />
and each page under Entry I have added:
<input type="hidden" name="hdnPageSelector" id="hdnEntryPage" />
Then I have a piece of Javascript/JQuery that executes on DOMCONTENTLOADED:
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function () {
var pageId = $("[name ='hdnPageSelector']").attr('id');
if (pageId == "hdnSeasonPage") {
$("body,html").css("background-color", "#ffefef");
}
if (pageId == "hdnTripPage") {
$("body,html").css("background-color", "#fff8d7");
}
if (pageId == "hdnEntryPage") {
$("body,html").css("background-color", "#eafff3");
}
});
As I mentioned, this seems to work but would be interested in hearing some better solutions to this.
You could set a value in ViewData in your code and then just use that in the layout page
<body style="background-color: #ViewData["BackgroundColor"]">
Personally I would probably use a class to drive this
<body class=" #ViewData["BackgroundClass"]">
<div id="DonorLinks">
<hr>
<ul id="donorLinkSection" class="nav nav-justified">
<li id="IntroVideo" class="navLinks">
<a id="DonorIntroVideoLink" href="/" onclick="return someFunction()">
<i class="fa fa-play-circle"></i>Watch introductory video
</a>
</li>
<li id="PgmDetails" class="navLinks"><a id="PgmDetailsPageLink" href="DonorDetails"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-list-alt" aria-hidden="true"></i>View program details</a></li>
<li id="TestimonialLink" class="navLinks"><a id="TestimonialPageLink" href="DonorTestimonials"><i class="fa fa-commenting"></i>See what nonprofits say</a></li>
</ul>
<hr>
</div>
Hi, the above HTML gives the following arrangement of URL in Desktop View and Mobile View
I have used nav-justified class to justify the links in both desktop view and mobile view. While the desktop view is just fine (Three links appearing horizontally), In mobile view the 2nd link is slightly misaligned (links have to appear vertically). Is there a cleaner way to align the links in mobile view?
answer updated
you can now individually give margin-right to your second link #PgmDetails
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/5.12.0-2/css/all.min.css">
<style>
#PgmDetails { margin-right: 22px; } <!-- as per your need-->
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="DonorLinks">
<hr>
<ul id="donorLinkSection" class="nav nav-justified">
<li id="IntroVideo" class="navLinks">
<a id="DonorIntroVideoLink" href="/" onclick="return someFunction()">
<i class="fa fa-play-circle"></i>Watch introductory video
</a>
</li>
<li id="PgmDetails" class="navLinks"><a id="PgmDetailsPageLink" href="DonorDetails"><i class="glyphicon glyphicon-list-alt" aria-hidden="true"></i>View program details</a></li>
<li id="TestimonialLink" class="navLinks"><a id="TestimonialPageLink" href="DonorTestimonials"><i class="fa fa-comments"></i>See what nonprofits say</a></li>
</ul>
<hr>
</div>
</body>
</html>
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-12">
some text
</div>
</div>
</div>
Try like that ?
I think glyphicon used extra padding or margin in your code.
just update
<i class="glyphicon glyphicon-list-alt ml-0 pl-0" aria-hidden="true"></i>
or you can inspect element so that you can see where is that extra padding
I think your using Bootstrap. We can use flex-column class Reference link
My Bootstrap 3.3.0 navbar wraps into two rows, apparently when width is less than #screen-md, even though there is plenty of space between left and right for it to shrink/use. How can I change it so that it doesn't wrap prematurely?
I've seen several questions asking about how to change the breakpoint for collapsing into a single column. I'm not asking about that, as my collapse is set to #screen-sm and I'm fine with that.
Right before the wrap. I can even insert another element on the right and it causes no problem.
Right after:
Here's my HTML:
<header class="navbar navbar-default navbar-static-top bs-docs-nav" id="top" role="banner">
<form ...>
<div class="container">
<div class="navbar-header">
...
</div>
<nav id="mm-navbar" class="collapse navbar-collapse">
<!-- Free-text Search -->
<div class="text-search input-group">
<input id="search-input" type="text" class="form-control"
placeholder="Search" name="q" value="{{ query }}" />
<span class="input-group-btn">
...
</span>
</div><!-- /text search -->
<ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
<li class="dropdown">
...
</li>
<li>Calculate</li>
<li class="dropdown">
...
</li>
<li> <a id="login_button" href="{% url 'account_login' %}">Login</a> </li>
<li>
<span class="fa feedback-button fa-envelope" data-toggle="modal"
data-target="#feedback-modal" title="Send Feedback"></span>
</li>
<li>
<span class="help-button glyphicon help glyphicon-question-sign" data-toggle="modal"
data-target="#help-modal" title="Help"/>
</li>
</ul>
<!-- Advanced Search -->
<div class="collapse" id="advanced-search-bar">
{% include "search.html" %}
</div>
</nav>
</div>
</form>
</header>
This question seemed related but pull-left and pull-right did not work for me.
Note the wrap introduced at < 992px (moving from screen-md into screen-sm), is accompanied by a large amount of margin on either side of the broken navbars (pic 2 above). The problem is that this entire navbar is wrapped in .container, which at this breakpoint sets a fixed width which the navbar can no longer fit into.
The solution is to use a .container-fluid instead (or no container, although I'm not sure of the ramifications of that).
When trying to adjust to Bootstrap 3, I have encountered the following problem.
When I click on the button named F, I would like Home and Not Home to show up, but it does not at the moment.
This is the video I am learning from.
<div class= "navbar navbar-inverse navbar-static-top">
<div class="container">
<a class= "navbar-brand">Jackdh</a>
<button class="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target=".navHeaderCollapse"> F
</button>
<div class ="collapse navbar-collapse navHeaderCollapse">
<ul class = "nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
<li>Home</li>
<li>Not Home</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
I'm pretty sure that you simply forgot to add bootstrap.js and also jquery.
With that included, everything works for me.
#op (original poster)
Marcel's answer gave me a clue so I checked my script tag
<script src="bootstrap.min.js"></script>
I forgot to add the bootstrap javascript folder "js/"
With this script tag everything works fine.
<script src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
# Marcel - I couldn't vote up your answer due to lack of reputaion!
You forgot to add navbar-header div after container, Try this one !
`
Brand
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target=".navHeaderCollapse">
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
</div>`
I am building a project with Bootstrap and im facing little issue .I have a container below the Nav-top.My issue is that some portion of my container is hidden below the nav-top header.I dont want to use top-margin with container. Pls see below html in which im facing the issue
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width" />
<title>Index</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="~/stylesheets/bootstrap.css"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="~/stylesheets/bootstrap-responsive.css"/>
</head>
<body>
<div class="navbar navbar-fixed-top ">
<div class="navbar-inner">
<div class="container">
<button data-target=".nav-collapse" data-toggle="collapse" class="btn btn-navbar collapsed" type="button">
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
<div class="nav-collapse"><ul class="nav" id="navbar"><li ng-class="{active:section=='plunks'}" class="active"><i class="icon-home"></i>Home</li><li><a target="_self" href="/edit/"><i class="icon-calendar"></i>General Election 2014</a></li><li class="divider-vertical">
</li><li class="dropdown"><a class="dropdown-toggle" href="#" data-toggle="dropdown">
<i class="icon-eye-open">
</i>Assembly Elections
<b class="caret"></b>
</a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li>Assembly Elections 2013</li>
</ul>
</li><li class="divider-vertical">
</li><li ng-class="{active:section=='tags'}"><i class="icon-th"></i>Constituecy</li><li ng-class="{active:section=='discuss'}"><i class="icon-time"></i>Election News</li><li class="divider-vertical"></li><li><i class="icon-bell"></i>Candidate</li></ul></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="container" >
<ul class="nav nav-pills">
<li class="active">
Popular
</li>
<li>Trending</li>
<li>Latest</li>
</ul>
</div>
<script src="~/Scripts/jquery.js"></script>
<script src="~/Scripts/bootstrap-dropdown.js"></script>
<script src="~/Scripts/Collapse.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
This is handled by adding some padding to the top of the <body>.
As per Bootstrap's documentation on .navbar-fixed-top, try out your own values or use our snippet below. Tip: By default, the navbar is 50px high.
body {
padding-top: 70px;
}
Also, take a look at the source for this example and open starter-template.css.
I guess the problem you have is related to the dynamic height that the fixed navbar at the top has. For example, when a user logs in, you need to display some kind of "Hello [User Name]" and when the name is too wide, the navbar needs to use more height so this text doesn't overlap with the navbar menu. As the navbar has the style "position: fixed", the body stays underneath it and a taller part of it becomes hidden so you need to "dynamically" change the padding at the top every time the navbar height changes which would happen in the following case scenarios:
The page is loaded / reloaded.
The browser window is resized as this could hit a different responsive breakpoint.
The navbar content is modified directly or indirectly as this could provoke a height change.
This dynamicity is not covered by regular CSS so I can only think of one way to solve this problem if the user has JavaScript enabled. Please try the following jQuery code snippet to resolve case scenarios 1 and 2; for case scenario 3 please remember to call the function onResize() after any change in the navbar content:
var onResize = function() {
// apply dynamic padding at the top of the body according to the fixed navbar height
$("body").css("padding-top", $(".navbar-fixed-top").height());
};
// attach the function to the window resize event
$(window).resize(onResize);
// call it also when the page is ready after load or reload
$(function() {
onResize();
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
Just define an empty navbar prior to the fixed one, it will create the space needed.
<nav class="navbar navbar-default ">
</nav>
<nav class="navbar navbar-default navbar-fixed-top ">
<div class="container-fluid">
// Your menu code
</div>
</nav>
It happens because with navbar-fixed-top class the navbar gets the position:fixed. This in turns take the navbar out of the document flow leaving the body to take up the space behind the navbar.
You need to apply padding-top or margin-top to your container, based on your requirements with values >= 50px. (or play around with different values)
The basic bootstrap navbar takes height around 40px. So if you give a padding-top or margin-top of 50px or more, you will always have that breathing space between your container and the navbar.
I too have had this problem but solved it without script and only using CSS. I start by following the recommended padding-top for a fixed menu by setting of 60px described on the Bootstrap website. Then I added three media tags that resize the padding at the cutoff points where my menu also resizes.
<style>
body{
padding-top:60px;
}
/* fix padding under menu after resize */
#media screen and (max-width: 767px) {
body { padding-top: 60px; }
}
#media screen and (min-width:768px) and (max-width: 991px) {
body { padding-top: 110px; }
}
#media screen and (min-width: 992px) {
body { padding-top: 60px; }
}
</style>
One note, when my menu width is between 768 and 991, the menu logo in my layout plus the <li> options cause the menu to wrap to two lines. Therefore, I had to adjust the padding-top to prevent the menu from covering the content, hence 110px.
Hope this helps...
I know this thread is old, but i just got into that exactly problem and i fixed it by just using the page-header class in my page, under the nav. Also i used the <nav> tag instead of <div> but i am not sure it would present any different behavior.
Using the page-header as a container for the page, you won't need to mess with the <body>, only if you disagree with the default space that the page-header gives you.
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<div class="container-fluid">
<nav class="navbar navbar-default navbar-fixed-top">
<div class="navbar-header">
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbar" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="navbar">
<span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Bootstrap</a>
</div>
<div id="navbar" class="navbar-collapse collapse">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
<li class="active">Home</li>
<li class="dropdown">
Dropdown <span class="caret"></span>
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li>Action</li>
<li>Another action</li>
<li>Something else here</li>
<li role="separator" class="divider"></li>
<li class="dropdown-header">Nav header</li>
<li>Separated link</li>
<li>One more separated link</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<div class="navbar-right">
</div>
</div>
</nav>
</div>
<div class="page-header">
<div class="clearfix">
<div class="col-md-12">
<div class="col-md-8 col-sm-6 col-xs-12">
<h1>Registration form <br /><small>A Bootstrap template showing a registration form with standard fields</small></h1>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<form role="form">
<div class="col-lg-6">
<div class="well well-sm"><strong><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-asterisk"></span>Required Field</strong></div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="InputName">Enter Name</label>
<div class="input-group">
<input type="text" class="form-control" name="InputName" id="InputName" placeholder="Enter Name" required>
<span class="input-group-addon"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-asterisk"></span></span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="InputEmail">Enter Email</label>
<div class="input-group">
<input type="email" class="form-control" id="InputEmailFirst" name="InputEmail" placeholder="Enter Email" required>
<span class="input-group-addon"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-asterisk"></span></span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="InputEmail">Confirm Email</label>
<div class="input-group">
<input type="email" class="form-control" id="InputEmailSecond" name="InputEmail" placeholder="Confirm Email" required>
<span class="input-group-addon"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-asterisk"></span></span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="InputMessage">Enter Message</label>
<div class="input-group">
<textarea name="InputMessage" id="InputMessage" class="form-control" rows="5" required></textarea>
<span class="input-group-addon"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-asterisk"></span></span>
</div>
</div>
<input type="submit" name="submit" id="submit" value="Submit" class="btn btn-info pull-right">
</div>
</form>
</div>
If you are using Bootstrap 5 and want navbar at top then replace fixed-top with sticky-top.
Problem solved of hidden data under navbar.
i solved it using jquery
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function(e) {
var h = $('nav').height() + 20;
$('body').animate({ paddingTop: h });
});
</script>
Easy:
Code (JS)
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function(){
navbar_height = document.querySelector('.navbar').offsetHeight; //get the offset height
document.body.style.paddingTop = navbar_height + 'px'; // Add the offset height to the top padding
});
StackOverflow throws an error due to the class navbar not existing.