I want to send image files to SQL Server using C#.
The below code is working and saving files and their paths into the database. I need the same data in my API endpoint's response. I've created a custom response class, called RegistrationResponse.
I'm beginner in this so I'm looking for help.
public async Task<RegistrationResponse> PostFormData(HttpRequestMessage request)
{
object data = "";
NameValueCollection col = HttpContext.Current.Request.Form;
// Check if the request contains multipart/form-data.
if (!Request.Content.IsMimeMultipartContent())
{
throw new HttpResponseException(HttpStatusCode.UnsupportedMediaType);
}
string root = HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("~/images");
var provider = new MultipartFormDataStreamProvider(root);
// Read the form data and return an async task.
var task = Request.Content.ReadAsMultipartAsync(provider).
ContinueWith<HttpResponseMessage>(t =>
{
if (t.IsFaulted || t.IsCanceled)
{
Request.CreateErrorResponse(HttpStatusCode.InternalServerError, t.Exception);
}
//read file data
foreach (MultipartFileData dataItem in provider.FileData)
{
try
{
string description = string.Empty;
string userId = string.Empty;
String fileName = string.Empty;
// Show all the key-value pairs.
foreach (var key in provider.FormData.AllKeys)
{
foreach (var val in provider.FormData.GetValues(key))
{
if (key.ToString().ToLower() == "userid")
{
userId = val;
}
else if (key.ToString().ToLower() == "description")
{
description = val;
}
}
}
String name = dataItem.Headers.ContentDisposition.FileName.Replace("\"", "");
fileName = userId + Path.GetExtension(name);
File.Move(dataItem.LocalFileName, Path.Combine(root, fileName));
using (var db = new AlumniDBEntities())
{
//saving path and data in database table
Post userPost = new Post();
userPost.Files = fileName;
userPost.Description = description;
userPost.UserID = Convert.ToInt32(userId);
userPost.CreatedDate = DateTime.Now;
db.Posts.Add(userPost);
db.SaveChanges();
data = db.Posts.Where(x => x.PostID ==
userPost.PostID).FirstOrDefault();
string output = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(data);
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
return Request.CreateResponse(ex);
}
}
return Request.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.Created);
});
var response = new RegistrationResponse
{
success = true,
status = HttpStatusCode.OK,
message = "Success",
data = data
};
return response;
}
Related
I am trying to upload a csv file that is created from a query and upload via sftp.
I am trying to avoid creating a file and then reading the file to upload it by keeping the data in memory.
Thanks in advance
var customerAddresses = addresses.Select(p => new { p.Customer.Name, p.Customer.AlternateName, p.City, p.StateProvince });
using (var memoryStream = new MemoryStream())
{
//if you pass a file path to streamWriter it creates a csv with the correct format and data
using (var streamWriter = new StreamWriter())
{
using (var csv = new CsvWriter(streamWriter))
{
csv.WriteRecords(customerAddresses);
var fileName = DateTime.UtcNow.ToString(dateFromat) + destinationFileName;
var privateKey = new PrivateKeyFile(sshKeyLocation);
var connectionInfo = new PrivateKeyConnectionInfo(address,
username,
new PrivateKeyFile(sshKeyLocation)
);
memoryStream.Flush();
using (var client = new SftpClient(connectionInfo))
{
client.Connect();
client.ChangeDirectory(serverDirectory);
client.UploadFile(memoryStream, fileName); //is always an empty file
}
}
}
Try adding setting memoryStream Position to beginning with Seek before calling UploadFile and calling streamWriter.Flush();, not memoryStream.Flush():
streamWriter.Flush();
memoryStream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
using (var client = new SftpClient(connectionInfo))
{
client.Connect();
client.ChangeDirectory(serverDirectory);
client.UploadFile(memoryStream, fileName);
}
I never figured out how to get it to work with MemoryStream and changed to to write a file and then read and upload that file.
public HttpResponseMessage Post([FromBody] CustomerIds[] CustomerIds)
{
try
{
if(CustomerIds.Length == 0)
{
throw new Exception("No customer ids passed in post body.");
}
else if (!File.Exists(sshKeyLocation))
{
throw new Exception("Missing ssh file.");
}
if(!Directory.Exists(localDirectory))
{
Directory.CreateDirectory(localDirectory);
}
var customerAddresses = _repository.GetPrimaryAddress(CustomerIds.Select(c => c.Id))
.Select(p => new
{
p.Customer.Name,
p.Customer.AlternateName,
p.City,
p.StateProvince
}
);
if (customerAddresses == null || !customerAddresses.Any())
{
throw new Exception("No customer addresses found for selected customers.");
}
var fileName = DateTime.UtcNow.ToString(dateFromat) + destinationFileName;
var localFilePath = Path.Combine(localDirectory, fileName);
CreateFile(customerAddresses, localFilePath);
UploadFile(localFilePath, fileName);
return new HttpResponseMessage(System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK);
}
catch(Exception error)
{
logger.Error(error, error.Message);
throw error;
}
}
private void CreateFile(IEnumerable<object> customerAddresses, string filePath)
{
using (TextWriter streamWriter = new StreamWriter(filePath))
using (var csv = new CsvWriter(streamWriter))
{
csv.WriteRecords(customerAddresses);
}
}
private void UploadFile(string localFilePath, string destinationFileName)
{
var connectionInfo = new PrivateKeyConnectionInfo(address,
username,
new PrivateKeyFile(sshKeyLocation)
);
using (var fileStream = new FileStream(localFilePath, FileMode.Open))
using (var client = new SftpClient(connectionInfo))
{
client.Connect();
client.ChangeDirectory(serverDirectory);
client.UploadFile(fileStream, destinationFileName);
}
}
I've run out of time to continue trying to upload using the MemoryStream and will just have to use this solution. Disappointed I couldn't get it to work.
I have did the excel upload in dotnet core .I had to use tempdata to retrieve the details of the excel in list.Instead in my below code i had used Static object to retrieve the list.My code works as like this ,when i click on upload button it will display the details in the excel sheet.and when click on save it will save it to database and i need to edit in grid view using ajax call also .Help me out
My Action in controller is
public async Task<IActionResult> ImportEmployeeDetails(IFormFile excelfile)
{
try
{
EmployeesViewModelList employeesListObject = new EmployeesViewModelList();
List<EmployeeModel> employeesViewModelList = new List<EmployeeModel>();
if (excelfile == null || excelfile.Length == 0)
{
return View(employeesListObject);
}
var supportedTypes = new[] { ".xls", ".xlsx" };
var ext = Path.GetExtension(excelfile.FileName);
if (!supportedTypes.Contains(ext))
{
return View(employeesListObject);
}
var path = Path.Combine(
Directory.GetCurrentDirectory(), "wwwroot",
"EmployeeDetails.xlsx");
if (System.IO.File.Exists(path))
{
System.IO.File.Delete(path);
}
using (var stream = new FileStream(path, FileMode.Create))
{
await excelfile.CopyToAsync(stream);
}
FileInfo file = new FileInfo(path);
using (ExcelPackage package = new ExcelPackage(file))
{
ExcelWorksheet worksheet = package.Workbook.Worksheets[1];
int rowCount = worksheet.Dimension.Rows;
int ColCount = worksheet.Dimension.Columns;
for (int i = 2; i <= rowCount; i++)
{
EmployeeModel emp = new EmployeeModel();
emp.EmployeeId = Convert.ToInt32(worksheet.Cells[i, 1].Value.ToString());
emp.EmpFirstName = worksheet.Cells[i, 2].Value.ToString();
employeesViewModelList.Add(emp);
}
employeesListObject.EmpModelList = employeesViewModelList;
return View(employeesListObject);
}
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
TempData["Message"] = "Opps! Something Went wrong!";
return RedirectToAction("ExcelPackage");
}
}
Try this, using your own list.
List<string> SomeList = new List<string>();
TempData["MyList"] = SomeList;
//then to get data just do
SomeList = TempData["MyList"] as List<string>; //This converts back to List<T>
Once you add the list to the TempData, you can retrive it from any Action or View in the same controller
Just started using ASP.Net 4.5 and my API always returns Internal Server Error.
Upload API
public class UploadController : ApiController
{
public async Task<HttpResponseMessage> PostFile()
{
if (!Request.Content.IsMimeMultipartContent())
{
throw new HttpResponseException(HttpStatusCode.UnsupportedMediaType);
}
string root = HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("~/App_Data/uploads/");
var provider = new CustomMultipartFormDataStreamProvider(root);
try
{
await Request.Content.ReadAsMultipartAsync(provider);
return Request.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK);
}
catch (System.Exception e)
{
return Request.CreateErrorResponse(HttpStatusCode.InternalServerError, e);
}
}
}
My Controller
var message = new HttpRequestMessage();
var content = new MultipartFormDataContent();
message.Method = HttpMethod.Post;
message.Content = content;
message.RequestUri = new Uri("http://localhost:12345/api/upload/");
var client = new HttpClient();
client.SendAsync(message).ContinueWith(task =>
{
var result = task.Result.ReasonPhrase;
if (task.Result.IsSuccessStatusCode)
{
//do something
}
});
The files are saved in the location (/App_Data/uploads/) but why is the status code always 500?
Please enlighten me. Thanks
Here is part of working controller:
[HttpPost]
[ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
public async Task<ActionResult> Create(Product product, HttpPostedFileBase file)
{
if (!ModelState.IsValid)
return PartialView("Create", product);
if (file != null)
{
var fileName = Path.GetFileName(file.FileName);
var guid = Guid.NewGuid().ToString();
var path = Path.Combine(Server.MapPath("~/Content/Uploads/ProductImages"), guid + fileName);
file.SaveAs(path);
string fl = path.Substring(path.LastIndexOf("\\"));
string[] split = fl.Split('\\');
string newpath = split[1];
string imagepath = "Content/Uploads/ProductImages/" + newpath;
using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
{
file.InputStream.CopyTo(ms);
byte[] array = ms.GetBuffer();
}
var nId = Guid.NewGuid().ToString();
// Save record to database
product.Id = nId;
product.State = 1;
product.ImagePath = imagepath;
product.CreatedAt = DateTime.Now;
db.Products.Add(product);
await db.SaveChangesAsync();
TempData["message"] = "ProductCreated";
//return RedirectToAction("Index", product);
}
// after successfully uploading redirect the user
return Json(new { success = true });
}
public ActionResult Index(PublishPost post, HttpPostedFileBase file)
{
var apiURL = "http://test.sa.com/rest/social/update/1161/upload?access_token=6fWV564kj3drlu7rATh8="
WebClient webClient = new WebClient();
byte[] responseBinary = webClient.UploadFile(apiUrl, file.FileName);
string response = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(responseBinary);
/* Giving error here. How to proceed?
}
I want to upload a single file to this url and the response is shown in the figure above. How to proceed further with the same in C#? Please help
Try your code like below.
public ActionResult Index(PublishPost post, HttpPostedFileBase file)
{
var apiURL = "http://test.sa.com/rest/social/update/1161/upload?access_token=6fWV564kj3drlu7rATh8="
using (HttpClient client = new HttpClient())
{
using (var content = new MultipartFormDataContent())
{
byte[] fileBytes = new byte[file.InputStream.Length + 1];
file.InputStream.Read(fileBytes, 0, fileBytes.Length);
var fileContent = new ByteArrayContent(fileBytes);
fileContent.Headers.ContentDisposition = new System.Net.Http.Headers.ContentDispositionHeaderValue("attachment") { FileName = file.FileName };
content.Add(fileContent);
var result = client.PostAsync(apiURL, content).Result;
if (result.StatusCode == System.Net.HttpStatusCode.OK)
{
return new
{
code = result.StatusCode,
message = "Successful",
data = new
{
success = true,
filename = file.FileName
}
};
}
else
{
return new
{
code = result.StatusCode,
message = "Error"
};
}
}
}
}
I have a really simple ASP.NET Api Controller with one method.
public HttpResponseMessage<User> Post(User user)
{
return new HttpResponseMessage<User>(new User() { Name = "New User at Server" });
}
My debugger says that the method is called but the problem is that the parameter "user" has all its content set to null; I am using Fiddler to look at request and response.. and all looks good.
This is my service code in the client.
public void AddUser(Models.User user, Action<Models.User> ShowResult)
{
var uiThreadScheduler = TaskScheduler.FromCurrentSynchronizationContext();
string url = "http://localhost:4921/User";
Uri uri = new Uri(url, UriKind.Absolute);
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(uri);
request.Method = "POST";
request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
var sendWebPost = Task.Factory.FromAsync<Stream>(request.BeginGetRequestStream, request.EndGetRequestStream, null)
.ContinueWith(task =>
{
Tuple<string, string>[] stringToSend = { Tuple.Create<string, string>("user", ObjectToJson<Models.User>(user)) };
var bytesToSend = GetRequestBytes(stringToSend);
using (var stream = task.Result)
stream.Write(bytesToSend, 0, bytesToSend.Length);
}
).ContinueWith(task =>
{
Task.Factory.FromAsync<WebResponse>(request.BeginGetResponse, request.EndGetResponse, null)
.ContinueWith<WebResponse>(task2 => { ValidateResponse(task2); return task2.Result; })
.ContinueWith<Models.User>(task3 => {return JsonToObject<Models.User>(task3);})
.ContinueWith(task4 => { TryClearWorking(); ShowResult(task4.Result); }, uiThreadScheduler);
});;
}
public static string ObjectToJson<T>(T obj) where T : class
{
DataContractJsonSerializer serializer = new DataContractJsonSerializer(typeof(T));
MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream();
StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(stream);
serializer.WriteObject(stream, obj);
sr.BaseStream.Position = 0;
string jsonString = sr.ReadToEnd();
return jsonString;
}
protected static byte[] GetRequestBytes(Tuple<string, string>[] postParameters)
{
if (postParameters == null || postParameters.Length == 0)
return new byte[0];
var sb = new StringBuilder();
foreach (var key in postParameters)
sb.Append(key.Item1 + "=" + key.Item2 + "&");
sb.Length = sb.Length - 1;
return Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(sb.ToString());
}
Anyone who can give me some ideas where to start to look for errors.....
You need to set the Content-Length header.