Doing a subquery inside a where with Doctrine 2 querybuilder - symfony

I am trying (without success) to translate this SQL query inside a Doctrine2 querybuilder. How should I do to include the subselect inside a Where with Querybuilder ?
SQL query I am trying to implement with querybuilder :
SELECT * FROM `message` A
WHERE A.id =
(SELECT B.id FROM `message` B
WHERE (A.user_id = B.user_id AND A.receiver_id = B.receiver_id) OR (A.user_id = B.receiver_id AND A.receiver_id = B.user_id)
ORDER BY creationdate DESC
LIMIT 1)
So far, I tried something like this in Message repository but I guess I am far away from the good way to do it :
public function getConversations()
{
$qb = $this
->createQueryBuilder('A')
->Where('A.id IN
(SELECT B.id FROM Message B
WHERE (A.user_id = B.user_id AND A.receiver_id = B.receiver_id) OR (A.user_id = B.receiver_id AND A.receiver_id = B.user_id)
ORDER BY creationdate DESC
LIMIT 1')
;
return $qb
->getQuery()
->getResult()
;
}
}
This trigger error message:
Error: Class 'Message' is not defined.

For people interested I finally found a solution. I did the query like this (if someone has another solution I am very interested):
public function getConversations()
{
$rawSql = "SELECT * FROM `message` A
WHERE A.id =
(SELECT B.id FROM `message` B
WHERE (A.user_id = B.user_id AND A.receiver_id = B.receiver_id) OR (A.user_id = B.receiver_id AND A.receiver_id = B.user_id)
ORDER BY creationdate DESC
LIMIT 1)
";
$stmt = $this->getEntityManager()->getConnection()->prepare($rawSql);
$stmt->execute([]);
return $stmt->fetchAll();
}

Related

Query Builder Error in doctrine symfony using where in

I have a raw query which I would like to convert into doctrine ORM. It's basically a query which contains sub query to calculate total count.
SELECT Count(*) AS total_count
FROM (SELECT *
FROM content_item_languages
WHERE default_content_item_id IN (SELECT id AS default_content_item_id
FROM content_item
WHERE content_type = 1
AND is_translated = 0
AND modified_on >=
'$timePeriodStart'
AND is_active = 1)
AND language_id = '$language') AS t
I have written below doctrine ORM but still I am getting error
$em = $this->getEntityManager()->createQueryBuilder();
$totalPostSubselect = $em->addSelect('c.id AS defaultContentItemId')
->from('AppBundle\Entity\ContentItem\ContentItem', 'c')
->andWhere('c.contentType = 1')
->andWhere('c.isTranslated = 0')
->andWhere('c.modifiedOn >= :timeperiod')
->andWhere('c.isActive = :status')
->setParameter('status', 1)
->setParameter('timeperiod', $timePeriodStart)->getDQL();
$em = $this->getEntityManager()->createQueryBuilder();
$defaultSubSelect = $em->addSelect(['*'])
->from('AppBundle\Entity\ContentItem\ContentItemLanguages', 'cl')
->andWhere("cl.defaultContentItemId IN ($totalPostSubselect)")
->andWhere('cl.languageId = :language')
->setParameter('subSelect', $totalPostSubselect)
->setParameter('language', $language)->getDQL();
$em = $this->getEntityManager()->createQueryBuilder();
$mainQuerySelect = $em->addSelect(["count(*) as total_count"])
->from("(".$defaultSubSelect.")", 'AS t')->getQuery();
return $mainQuerySelect->getResult();
Here is the error I got
[Doctrine\ORM\Query\QueryException] [Syntax Error] line 0, col 13: Error: Expected Literal, got '*'
[Doctrine\ORM\Query\QueryException]
SELECT count(*) as total_count FROM (SELECT * FROM
AppBundle\Entity\ContentItem\ContentItemLanguages cl
WHERE (
cl.defaultContentItemId IN (SELECT c.id AS defaultContentItemId
FROM AppBundle\Entity\ContentItem\ContentItem c WHERE
c.contentType = 1 AND
c.isTranslated = 0 AND
c.modifiedOn >= :timeperiod AND c.isActive = :status))
AND cl.languageId = :language) AS t
can anyone suggest, in exactly where I am doing wrong ?
In doctrine query language you can't SELECT *, instead you have to deal with objects. For your example something like:
$mainQuerySelect = $em->addSelect("count(t.id) as total_count")
->from("(".$defaultSubSelect.")", 'AS t')->getQuery();

DQL access id from object property with left join

I realized this sql which works without problems
SELECT meeting.name, meeting.date, community.name, participation.isPresent, participation.user_id
FROM meeting
INNER JOIN community
ON meeting.community_id = community.id
AND community.is_active = 1
LEFT join participation
ON meeting.id = participation.meeting_id
AND participation.user_id = 1078
WHERE meeting.date >= CURRENT_DATE()
ORDER BY meeting.date DESC
I'm trying to reproduce it with the doctrine query builder but I never got the right result. The user id part doesn't seem to be part of the leftJoin function but is applied to the request globally, which is not what I want.
public function getNextMeetings()
{
$qb = $this->createQueryBuilder('m')
->select('m.name AS meeting, m.date, c.name AS community, p.isPresent', 'IDENTITY(p.user) AS user')
->innerJoin('m.community', 'c')
->where('c.isActive = true')
->leftJoin('m.participations', 'p')
//->leftJoin('p.user', 'u')
//->where('u.id = 1078 OR u.id IS NULL')
//->where('IDENTITY(p.user) = 1078')
->andWhere('m.date >= CURRENT_DATE()')
->orderBy('m.date', 'DESC');
return $qb->getQuery()->execute();
}
My comments are what I tried to fix this issue.
Check Working with QueryBuilder: High level API methods
More precisely, the definition od leftJoin() function:
public function leftJoin($join, $alias, $conditionType = null, $condition = null, $indexBy = null);
You can place a condition on the joined Entity by:
use Doctrine\ORM\Query\Expr;
->leftJoin('m.participations', 'p', Expr\Join::WITH, 'p.user = :userId')
->setParameter('userId', 1078)
Note you do not need a condition for "meeting.id = participation.meeting_id", as this is autoapplied by the relation m.participations to the join constructed.

Semantical Error, Symfony DQL

I have a query that perform normally with MySQL :
SELECT *
FROM td_user u
JOIN td_ranking ranking ON ranking.user_id = u.id
JOIN (
SELECT x.user_id,
MAX(x.id) AS default_id
FROM td_ranking x
GROUP BY x.user_id
) y
ON y.user_id = ranking.user_id
AND y.default_id = ranking.id
I try to transform it in DQL for run it in Symfony :
$query = $this->_em->createQuery('
SELECT u.*,ranking.*
FROM UserBundle:User u
JOIN UserBundle:Ranking ranking
WITH ranking.user_id = u.id
JOIN (
SELECT x.user_id, MAX(x.id) AS default_id
FROM UserBundle:Ranking x
GROUP BY x.user_id
) y
ON y.user_id = ranking.user_id
AND y.default_id = ranking.id'
);
$results = $query->getResult();
I have this error :
[Semantical Error] line 0, col 113 near '(SELECT x.user_id,': Error: Class '(' is not defined.
Do you have any idea please ? Thanks!
Use native query
$rsm = new ResultSetMapping();
$sql = "
SELECT *
FROM td_user u
JOIN td_ranking ranking ON ranking.user_id = u.id
JOIN (
SELECT x.user_id,
MAX(x.id) AS default_id
FROM td_ranking x
GROUP BY x.user_id
) y
ON y.user_id = ranking.user_id
AND y.default_id = ranking.id
";
$result = $this->getEntityManager()->createNativeQuery($sql, $rsm)->getResult();

Doctrine left join where joined table is null shows results

the goal of this query is to show records from table orders that don't have any shipments created yet. Here is how it should be done in SQL:
SELECT *
FROM orders
LEFT JOIN orders_shipments shipments ON orders.trx_id = shipments.trx_id
WHERE shipments.shipment_id IS NULL
AND orders.purchase_date IS NOT NULL
AND orders.fulfillment_channel = 'MFN';
The following query shows 0 results. Vs the following:
$qb = $this->createQueryBuilder('orders');
$qb->select('orders, shipments')
->leftjoin('orders.shipments', 'shipments')
->Where('shipments.id IS NULL')
->ANDWhere('orders.purchaseDate IS NOT NULL')
->ANDWhere('orders.fulfillmentChannel = :a')->setParameter('a', 'MFN');;
$results = $qb->getQuery()
->getResult();
return $results;
Does show results. Why is that and how to fix it?
Not sure why but I had to use GROUP and HAVING to get it to work:
$qb = $this->createQueryBuilder('orders');
$qb->select('orders, shipments')
->leftjoin('orders.shipments', 'shipments')
->Where('shipments.id IS NULL')
->ANDWhere('orders.purchaseDate IS NOT NULL')
->ANDWhere('orders.fulfillmentChannel = :a')->setParameter('a', 'MFN')
->GroupBy('orders.id')
->having('count(shipments) = 0');
$results = $qb->getQuery()->getResult();

left join with external query in query-builder

I need to create that query in query builder
SELECT * FROM table1 LEFT JOIN table2 ON (table1.parent_id = table2.id OR table1.id = table2.id) WHERE table2.id IS NULL;
I already've got
$er->createQueryBuilder('p')
->leftJoin('Bundle2:table2', 'n')
->where('p.parent = n.id')
->andWhere('p.id = n.id');
but don't know how to add external WHERE to query ?
Try this:
return $this->createQueryBuilder('t1')
->leftJoin('t1.table2', 't2')
->where('t1.parent = t2.id OR t1.id = t2.id')
->andWhere('t2.id IS NULL')
->getQuery()
->getResult();

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