RS232 from Linux SBC to Windows PC - serial-port

I have a RS232 device that is connected to a Linux SBC. I have Windows only software that is designed to communicate directly to that RS232 device.
Is there any software that exists to that I an install on my Linux SBC to allow it to just pass the RS232 communications directly from the RS232 device to my Windows computer?

How your Windows PC is connected to the Linux SBC (serial, ethernet, etc.)?
Btw, you can try running Windows software on Linux machine via wine
Make sure your Linux user belongs to the group owning the serial port (usually the group is dialout or tty). Otherwise, you won't be able to communicate via the serial port.

Related

Underlying hardware beneath virtual Com port

I have a device connected to USB port via USB cable to my PC and in device Manager it says - > "XYZ corp Virtual COM port (COM A)"
Is this is same as Serial Com Port.?What is the underlying hardware under it both at device side and Host Side - a Uart or a USB or both at either end respectively?
It sounds like your USB device uses a driver that provides a serial port interface inside your computer. This means that other software can use the serial port APIs that Windows provides to connect to it and use it as a serial port. That software doesn't need to know the details of your USB device; it just needs to know about using serial ports in Windows. Windows ships with a driver that is often used to do this, and that driver is named usbser.sys. Your device might be using usbser.sys or it might be using some other driver.
The serial data is transferred via your computer's USB port and a USB cable. If you look at the signals on the USB cable, you will not see typical serial signals: you will see regular USB packets that just happen to be carrying that data needed for a serial port.
The USB device on the end of that cable might then translate that data into serial signals and act like a normal serial port, or that data might just be used directly inside the device. Without a link to the product in question, it is hard to tell you more than that.

Developing my own modem

I would like to develop my own modem for a custom communication network that will be detectable on the serial port by PC automatically. What I'm uncertain about is the protocol part of the AT commands and how to make it work seamlessly so that computer will detect the modem automatically.
I plan to use ftdi UART to USB converter to interface my microcontroller with the PC using standard serial interface. The PC will then use AT commands to communicate with the microcontroller that will in turn connect to another microcontroller over radio tranceiver and establish a two way serial connection over radio. The idea is that the PC on the other end will run PPPD and listen on it's own modem connection for incoming call and then bridge the connection with it's other internet interface that is connected to internet. The first computer will get it's own IP address using PPPD and will be connected to internet over this custom microcontroller based modem.
But how do I implement the communication protocol between my controller and PC? What commands do I absolutely need to implement? How do I make sure that the computer recognises my controller which is connected over ftdi usb to serial adapter as a functional modem?
Where can I find a speciffication of the minimum command set that is required of a modem?
In practice linux usually discovers a 3G modem automatically for example. Does that have to do with the actual USB identifier of the modem? Is it possible to have linux automatically discover an ordinary serial port modem? I'm thinking that the modem will be sending an AT idle ping repeatedly when it's plugged in so that linux should be able to detect it.

Activesync connection between two USB-host controllers

For a hobby project I wish to develop some stuff for a WinCE 6.0 device. Ideally, I would have an activesync connection to debug from Visual Studio. The OS appears to have all the prerequisites in place, but I'm not sure about the transport. What are my options?
The device has a USB port which can be used to connect e.g. flash drives for mp3 playback, so this seems to be a USB host port. Can I use this to obtain an activesync connection? I guess using a usb-to-serial cable on both pc and WinCE device could work. Or is there a RNDIS way perhaps?
If possible I rather not disassemble the unit, but if my chances of finding a USB client port or wired ethernet are nonzero I could consider that. Any thoughts?
You can not use USB host port for Activesync connection.
But if it is USB OTG (Both host and client) port, you can use activesync using USB OTG or USB Client functionality.
Your BSP should support USB Serial Client functionality (Search SYSGEN_USBFN_SERIAL sysgen variable in catalog items).
Also, your USB driver (lower level driver) should support USB Client functionality.
ActiveSync will work on a serial cable, so the idea of using an USB-to-serial adapter may work. But you need to have drivers for it in the OS image. There are some CDC drivers and FTDI provides drivers for their chips. You may be able to load them on the device, copying them using a USB thumbdrive and modifying the registry using a registry editor for windows CE, but that's not granted. Windows CE also supports RNDIS compatible USB to ethernet adapter but honestly I don't know if any device of this kind is currently available on the market. If your device has wi-fi connectivity you can skip using ActiveSync and debug over the network.

Simulating serial port programmatically without installing driver

com0com is a great program to have virtual serial ports.
My question: is there any library which I can use for simulating serial ports (COM, USB and so on) programmatically in my application without install extra software for such virtual devices?
something like making virtual device in user space?
OS: Windows
Free Virtual Serial Ports by HHD Software Ltd is good for you (License Freeware).
Excerpt:
This device driver implements the functionality of the virtual serial
port device. It operates in user mode space, unlike most other device
drivers, making the system more stable and secure.
Read more.
All similar software use a special kernel mode driver. It is not possible create a virtual COM port from user space.

Serial port access error in WINE

I have a setup in which i use a USB serial adapter + some applicationwhich sends and receives data using that serial usb. But this setup which works on a Windows, or even in a VMWare Virtual windows, does not work under WINE. IT transmits data but i cannot receive data. The cable and the applications are same as in the working and non-working scenarios. I guess The fact that the application works over the USB serial cable just as fine under Virtual Windows(VMware running on linux) by mapping /dev/ttyUSB to the com port, no external software/DLL needed, means it does not need any specific driver. (Am i correct in this assumption that application doesnt need any driver?)
(I also tried with a different setup(different USB serial adapter + different application under WINE, but even that does not work under WINE, but it works fine under WIndows/Virtual Windows)
How can i get it working under WINE?
Any pointers appreciated.
Never tried wine with a serial port, but this could help:
cd .wine/dosdevices
ln -s /dev/ttyUSB0 com1

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