gulp 4 not updating CSS and JS - wordpress

I am developing my own themes for WordPress, I came to know about Glup and how easy it made my workflow, the problem I am facing with my below code is I am able to see the immediate changes I am making to the main page (html or php) but any changes I am making to the css files or the java-script files is not effected at all, still I have to manually refresh the page:
var gulp = require('gulp'),
settings = require('./settings'),
webpack = require('webpack'),
browserSync = require('browser-sync').create(),
postcss = require('gulp-postcss'),
rgba = require('postcss-hexrgba'),
autoprefixer = require('autoprefixer'),
cssvars = require('postcss-simple-vars'),
nested = require('postcss-nested'),
cssImport = require('postcss-import'),
mixins = require('postcss-mixins'),
colorFunctions = require('postcss-color-function');
gulp.task('styles', function() {
return gulp.src(settings.themeLocation + 'css/style.css')
.pipe(postcss([cssImport, mixins, cssvars, nested, rgba, colorFunctions, autoprefixer]))
.on('error', (error) => console.log(error.toString()))
.pipe(gulp.dest(settings.themeLocation));
});
gulp.task('scripts', function(callback) {
webpack(require('./webpack.config.js'), function(err, stats) {
if (err) {
console.log(err.toString());
}
console.log(stats.toString());
callback();
});
});
gulp.task('watch', function() {
browserSync.init({
notify: false,
proxy: settings.urlToPreview,
ghostMode: false
});
gulp.watch('./**/*.php', function(done) {
browserSync.reload();
done();
});
gulp.watch(settings.themeLocation + 'css/**/*.css', gulp.parallel('waitForStyles'));
gulp.watch([settings.themeLocation + 'js/modules/*.js', settings.themeLocation + 'js/scripts.js'], gulp.parallel('waitForScripts'));
});
gulp.task('waitForStyles', gulp.series('styles', function() {
return gulp.src(settings.themeLocation + 'style.css')
.pipe(browserSync.stream());
}))
gulp.task('waitForScripts', gulp.series('scripts', function(cb) {
browserSync.reload();
cb()
}))

Try this:
gulp.task('styles', function() {
return gulp.src(settings.themeLocation + 'css/style.css')
.pipe(postcss([cssImport, mixins, cssvars, nested, rgba, colorFunctions, autoprefixer]))
.on('error', (error) => console.log(error.toString()))
.pipe(gulp.dest(settings.themeLocation))
// added below
.pipe(browserSync.stream());
});
// now this task is unnecessary:
// gulp.task('waitForStyles', gulp.series('styles', function() {
// return gulp.src(settings.themeLocation + 'style.css')
// .pipe(browserSync.stream());
// }))
// cb added, called below
gulp.task('watch', function(cb) {
browserSync.init({
notify: false,
proxy: settings.urlToPreview,
ghostMode: false
});
gulp.watch('./**/*.php', function(done) {
browserSync.reload();
done();
});
// change to gulp.series below
// gulp.watch(settings.themeLocation + 'css/**/*.css', gulp.series('waitForStyles'));
// changed to 'styles' below
gulp.watch(settings.themeLocation + 'css/**/*.css', gulp.series('styles'));
gulp.watch([settings.themeLocation + 'js/modules/*.js', settings.themeLocation + 'js/scripts.js'], gulp.series('waitForScripts'));
cb();
});
I have seen gulp4 have trouble with just a single task ala gulp.parallel('oneTaskHere'), so try swapping parallel with series in your watch statements as above code.
I made some edits to simplify the code - give it a try. No need for 'waitForStyles', just move the browserSync.stream() pipe to the end of the styles task.
Or instead of moving the browserSync.stream pipe, just do this:
gulp.watch(settings.themeLocation + 'css/**/*.css', gulp.series('styles', browserSync.reload));
but I seem to have better luck with the browserSync pipe at the end of the 'styles' task version myself.
Because you are using webpack plugin I assume the scripts task have to be handled differently from the styles task. You might try :
gulp.watch([settings.themeLocation + 'js/modules/*.js', settings.themeLocation + 'js/scripts.js'], gulp.series('waitForScripts', browserSync.reload));
and then no need for 'waitForScripts' task.

Related

[gulp 4]: Trying to run Gulp4 to convert SCSS to CSS

I tried to run the gulp to covert SCSS to CSS,the gulp is working wihout any error but there aren't have any css files output to the target folder, I also tried to change the output path but it still didn't work,and my code is below :
// gulpfile.js
var gulp = require('gulp');
var sass = require('gulp-sass')(require('node-sass'));
var autoprefixer = require('gulp-autoprefixer');
var sourcemaps = require('gulp-sourcemaps');
var plumber = require('gulp-plumber');
var browserSync = require('browser-sync').create();
var notify = require('gulp-notify');
var sassLint = require('gulp-sass-lint');
var styleLink = {
sassLink: 'src/**/*.(scss|sass)',
OutputLink: '../css'
}
var browserSyncLink = {
root: '../',
watchHtml: '../*.html',
watchJS: '../*.js'
}
// notify
function showErrorNotify(error) {
var args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments);
// Show notification
notify.logLevel(0);
notify
.onError({
title: '[' + error.relativePath + '] Error',
message: '<%= error.messageOriginal %>',
sound: 'Pop'
})
.apply(this, args);
// Keep gulp from hanging on this task
this.emit('end');
}
// sass task
function sassTask() {
return gulp.src(styleLink.sassLink, { sourcemaps: true })
.pipe(sass()) // compile SCSS to CSS
.pipe(autoprefixer())
.pipe(gulp.dest('./', { sourcemaps: '.' }));
}
function browserSyncServer(cb) {
browserSync.init({
server: {
baseDir: browserSyncLink.root
}
})
cb();
}
function browserSyncLoad(cb) {
browserSync.reload();
cb();
}
function sassLinkTask() {
return gulp
.src(styleLink.sassLink)
.pipe(
plumber({
errorHandler: showErrorNotify
})
)
.pipe(sassLint())
.pipe(sassLint.format())
.pipe(sassLint.failOnError());
}
function watchTask() {
gulp.watch('../*.html', browserSyncLoad);
gulp.watch(['src/**/*.+(scss|sass)', '../js/*.js'], gulp.series(gulp.parallel(sassTask, sassLinkTask), browserSyncLoad));
}
exports.default = gulp.series(gulp.parallel(sassTask, sassLinkTask), browserSyncServer, watchTask);
when I ran this code i alos didn't get any error.
It seems no error..
Could anyone please help me ? Thanks.
and please excuse my poor English...
In your watchTask you have this:
src/**/*.+(scss|sass) note the + sign before the alternation.
But in your styleLink variable you have:
var styleLink = {
sassLink: 'src/**/*.(scss|sass)',
OutputLink: '../css'
}
Change to sassLink: 'src/**/*.+(scss|sass)',

Gulp and Critical CSS - TypeError: Cannot read property 'content-type' of undefined

I'm running my build in Gulp and keep getting the following error in my terminal when it comes to generating my critical css files.
[08:47:29] -> Generating critical CSS: https://example.com/ -> ./templates/index_critical.min.css
[08:47:43] TypeError: Cannot read property 'content-type' of undefined
What does the error mean?
How do I solve the error?
If this is a syntax issue in my gulp file - is there way to find the line and reference to the issue either in the terminal when running the command or by using a validator?
Below is the gulp task for the critical css along with the tasks for processing the css and sass files which it references.
// scss - build the scss to the build folder, including the required paths, and writing out a sourcemap
gulp.task("scss", () => {
$.fancyLog("-> Compiling scss");
return gulp.src(pkg.paths.src.scss + pkg.vars.scssName)
.pipe($.plumber({errorHandler: onError}))
.pipe($.sourcemaps.init({loadMaps: true}))
.pipe($.sass({
includePaths: pkg.paths.scss
})
.on("error", $.sass.logError))
.pipe($.cached("sass_compile"))
.pipe($.autoprefixer())
.pipe($.sourcemaps.write("./"))
.pipe($.size({gzip: true, showFiles: true}))
.pipe(gulp.dest(pkg.paths.build.css));
});
// css task - combine & minimize any distribution CSS into the public css folder, and add our banner to it
gulp.task("css", ["scss"], () => {
$.fancyLog("-> Building css");
return gulp.src(pkg.globs.distCss)
//.pipe(purgecss({
// content: [pkg.paths.templates + '*.twig']
// }))
.pipe($.plumber({errorHandler: onError}))
.pipe($.newer({dest: pkg.paths.dist.css + pkg.vars.siteCssName}))
.pipe($.print())
.pipe($.sourcemaps.init({loadMaps: true}))
.pipe($.concat(pkg.vars.siteCssName))
.pipe($.if(process.env.NODE_ENV === "production",
$.cssnano({
discardComments: {
removeAll: true
},
discardDuplicates: true,
discardEmpty: true,
minifyFontValues: true,
minifySelectors: true
})
))
.pipe($.header(banner, {pkg: pkg}))
.pipe($.sourcemaps.write("./"))
.pipe($.size({gzip: true, showFiles: true}))
.pipe(gulp.dest(pkg.paths.dist.css))
.pipe($.filter("**/*.css"))
.pipe($.livereload());
});
// Process the critical path CSS one at a time
function processCriticalCSS(element, i, callback) {
const criticalSrc = pkg.urls.critical + element.url;
const criticalDest = pkg.paths.templates + element.template + "_critical.min.css";
let criticalWidth = 1200;
let criticalHeight = 1200;
if (element.template.indexOf("amp_") !== -1) {
criticalWidth = 600;
criticalHeight = 19200;
}
$.fancyLog("-> Generating critical CSS: " + $.chalk.cyan(criticalSrc) + " -> " + $.chalk.magenta(criticalDest));
$.critical.generate({
src: criticalSrc,
dest: criticalDest,
penthouse: {
blockJSRequests: false,
forceInclude: pkg.globs.criticalWhitelist
},
inline: false,
ignore: [],
css: [
pkg.paths.dist.css + pkg.vars.siteCssName,
],
minify: true,
width: criticalWidth,
height: criticalHeight
}, (err, output) => {
if (err) {
$.fancyLog($.chalk.magenta(err));
}
callback();
});
}
// critical css task
gulp.task("criticalcss", ["css"], (callback) => {
doSynchronousLoop(pkg.globs.critical, processCriticalCSS, () => {
// all done
callback();
});
});
// Lean Production build
gulp.task("leanbuild", ["set-prod-node-env", "static-assets-version", "criticalcss"]);
This happens if the src param you pass into critical is invalid, and returns no response.

Gulp + Less + Minify CSS error: concat multiple Less files?

How do you concat multiple Less files?
For instance, I have functions.less with all the functions that I want to use them in the style.less:
functions.less:
.rotate (#deg) {
-webkit-transform: rotate(#deg * 1deg);
-moz-transform: rotate(#deg * 1deg);
-ms-transform: rotate(#deg * 1deg);
-o-transform: rotate(#deg * 1deg);
}
style.less:
.button {
.rotate (#deg: 90);
}
gulpfile.js:
// Task to compile less.
gulp.task('compile-less', function () {
return gulp.src([
'stylesheets/*.less'
])
.pipe(sourcemaps.init())
.pipe(less())
.pipe(concat('compiled.css'))
.pipe(sourcemaps.write('./maps'))
.pipe(gulp.dest('stylesheets'))
})
// Task to minify css.
gulp.task('minify-css', function () {
return gulp.src([
'stylesheets/compiled.css'
])
.pipe(sourcemaps.init())
.pipe(cleanCSS({debug: true}))
.pipe(concat('bundle.min.css'))
.pipe(sourcemaps.write('./maps'))
.pipe(gulp.dest('dist'))
.pipe(livereload())
})
I will get:
Potentially unhandled rejection [2] No matching definition was found
for .rotate (#deg: 90) in file /var/www/.../style.less line no. 107
Any ideas?
EDIT:
I get this errors sometimes when I use #import:
undefined:1
SyntaxError: Unexpected end of JSON input
at JSON.parse (<anonymous>)
at loadInputSourceMapFromLocalUri (/var/www/.../node_modules/clean-css/lib/reader/apply-source-maps.js:177:15)
at extractInputSourceMapFrom (/var/www/.../node_modules/clean-css/lib/reader/apply-source-maps.js:116:17)
at fetchAndApplySourceMap (/var/www/.../node_modules/clean-css/lib/reader/apply-source-maps.js:79:10)
at doApplySourceMaps (/var/www/.../node_modules/clean-css/lib/reader/apply-source-maps.js:57:14)
at applySourceMaps (/var/www/.../node_modules/clean-css/lib/reader/apply-source-maps.js:33:5)
at Object.callback (/var/www/.../node_modules/clean-css/lib/reader/read-sources.js:25:12)
at doInlineImports (/var/www/.../node_modules/clean-css/lib/reader/read-sources.js:200:25)
at Object.callback (/var/www/.../node_modules/clean-css/lib/reader/read-sources.js:324:14)
at doInlineImports (/var/www/.../node_modules/clean-css/lib/reader/read-sources.js:200:25
EDIT 2:
Obviously it is gulp-clean-css that is causing the problem:
// CSS compilation.
var concat = require('gulp-concat')
var cleanCSS = require('gulp-clean-css')
var concatCss = require('gulp-concat-css') // optional
gulp.task('minify-css', function () {
return gulp.src([
'stylesheets/style.css'
])
.pipe(sourcemaps.init())
// .pipe(cleanCSS({debug: true}))
.pipe(concat('bundle.min.css'))
.pipe(sourcemaps.write('./maps'))
.pipe(gulp.dest('dist'))
.pipe(livereload())
})
No error if I remove that line but then I does not minify the css anymore if I do.
Any ideas?
EDIT 3:
Entire content in gulpfile:
var gulp = require('gulp')
var sourcemaps = require('gulp-sourcemaps')
var livereload = require('gulp-livereload')
// JavaScript development.
var browserify = require('browserify')
var babelify = require('babelify')
var source = require('vinyl-source-stream')
var buffer = require('vinyl-buffer')
var uglify = require('gulp-uglify')
// Less compilation.
var less = require('gulp-less')
// CSS compilation.
var concat = require('gulp-concat')
var cleanCSS = require('gulp-clean-css')
var concatCss = require('gulp-concat-css') // optional
// HTML compilation.
var htmlmin = require('gulp-htmlmin')
var path = require('path')
var foreach = require('gulp-foreach')
// Task to compile js.
gulp.task('compile-js', function () {
return browserify({
extensions: ['.js', '.jsx'],
entries: ['./javascripts/app.js'],
debug: true
})
.transform('babelify', {
presets: ['es2015', 'es2017', 'react'],
plugins: [
// Turn async functions into ES2015 generators
// https://babeljs.io/docs/plugins/transform-async-to-generator/
"transform-async-to-generator"
]
})
.bundle()
.pipe(source('bundle.min.js'))
.pipe(buffer())
.pipe(sourcemaps.init())
.pipe(uglify())
.pipe(sourcemaps.write('./maps'))
.pipe(gulp.dest('dist'))
.pipe(livereload())
})
// Task to compile less.
gulp.task('compile-less', function () {
return gulp.src([
'stylesheets/*.less'
])
.pipe(sourcemaps.init())
.pipe(less())
.pipe(sourcemaps.write('./maps'))
.pipe(gulp.dest('stylesheets'))
})
// Task to minify css.
gulp.task('minify-css', function () {
return gulp.src([
'stylesheets/style.css'
])
.pipe(sourcemaps.init())
.pipe(cleanCSS({debug: true}))
.pipe(concat('bundle.min.css'))
.pipe(sourcemaps.write('./maps'))
.pipe(gulp.dest('dist'))
.pipe(livereload())
})
// Loop each html.
// https://www.npmjs.com/package/gulp-foreach
gulp.task('minify-html', function () {
return gulp.src('*.html')
.pipe(foreach(function(stream, file){
// Get the filename.
// https://github.com/mariusGundersen/gulp-flatMap/issues/4
// https://nodejs.org/api/path.html#path_path_basename_p_ext
var name = path.basename(file.path)
return stream
.pipe(htmlmin({
collapseWhitespace: true,
removeComments: true
}))
.pipe(concat('min.' + name))
}))
.pipe(gulp.dest(''))
})
// Task to copy fonts to dist.
gulp.task('compile-fonts', function() {
return gulp.src([
'fonts/*',
'node_modules/material-design-icons/iconfont/MaterialIcons-Regular.*',
'node_modules/foundation-icon-fonts/foundation-icons.*',
])
.pipe(gulp.dest('dist/fonts/'))
})
// Task to copy images to dist.
gulp.task('compile-images', function() {
return gulp.src([
'images/*',
'node_modules/jquery-ui-bundle/images/*',
])
.pipe(gulp.dest('dist/images/'))
})
// Task to watch less & css changes.
gulp.task('watch', function () {
gulp.watch('javascripts/*.js', ['compile-js']) // Watch all the .js files, then run the js task
gulp.watch('stylesheets/*.less', ['compile-less']) // Watch all the .less files, then run the less task
gulp.watch('stylesheets/*.css', ['minify-css']) // Watch all the .css files, then run the css task
gulp.watch('stylesheets/*.css', ['compile-fonts']) // Watch all the .css files, then run the font task
gulp.watch('stylesheets/*.css', ['compile-images']) // Watch all the .css files, then run the image task
})
// Development:
// Task when running `gulp` from terminal.
gulp.task('default', ['watch'])
// Production:
// Task when running `gulp build` from terminal.
gulp.task('build', ['minify-css', 'compile-fonts', 'compile-js', 'minify-html'])
All you need to do is create a master less file and import all your less files.
So create, for example a file called master.less. Then edit this file by adding the follow instruction:
#import "functions.less";
#import "styles.less";
And thats it. Then the gulp-less does the rest!! :) It compiles al the code in one single css file.
My suggestion for your task is (this is the code i have in my project startup):
var gulp = require('gulp'),
postcss = require('gulp-postcss'),
less = require('gulp-less'),
autoprefixer = require('autoprefixer');
concat = require('gulp-concat'),
cssnano = require('gulp-cssnano'),
browserSync = require('browser-sync');
gulp.task('less', function () {
var processors = [
autoprefixer,
cssnano
];
gulp.src(config.paths.less.src)
.pipe(less())
.pipe(postcss(processors))
.pipe(concat('bundle.min.css'))
.pipe(cssnano())
.pipe(gulp.dest('dist'))
.pipe(browserSync.reload({stream:true}))
});

How to update css theme file in WordPress

I am confused on where to edit WordPress themes. I am new to WordPress and have a custom theme which main style.css file just imports the style for this theme like this:
#import url('assets/stylesheets/app.css');
I read that it is recommended to make a new child theme, but I don't see the need for that in my case, since I would like to almost completely change the css of the theme, so there is no need to keep the original theme files. Since, I tried to modify the file 'assets/stylesheets/app.css' I couldn't see any changes in the browser. Can I edit the styles there, or I need to do it in the WP admin dashboard somewhere?
I would like to build my scripts with gulp, which I set up like this:
var gulp = require('gulp');
var sass = require('gulp-sass');
var include = require('gulp-include');
var watch = require('gulp-watch');
var batch = require('gulp-batch');
var sourcemaps = require('gulp-sourcemaps');
var prefix = require('gulp-autoprefixer');
var connect = require('gulp-connect');
var browserify = require('gulp-browserify');
var livereload = require('gulp-livereload');
var browsersync = require('browser-sync');
var config = {
srcDir: './assets',
styles: {
src: '/scss/app.scss',
dest: '/stylesheets',
includePaths: [
'node_modules/foundation-sites/scss'
],
prefix: ["last 2 versions", "> 1%", "ie 9"]
},
scripts: {
src: '/js/app.js',
dest: '/js'
},
img: {
src: '/images/**/*',
dest: '/images'
}
};
var srcDir = './src',
destDir = './build';
gulp.task('styles', function() {
return gulp.src(config.srcDir + config.styles.src)
.pipe(sourcemaps.init())
.pipe(sass({
includePaths: config.styles.includePaths,
sourceMap: true,
outFile: config.srcDir + config.styles.dest + '/app.css',
outputStyle: 'compressed'
}))
.pipe(prefix(config.styles.prefix))
.pipe(sourcemaps.write())
.on('error', sass.logError)
.pipe(gulp.dest(config.srcDir + config.styles.dest))
.pipe(browsersync.reload({ stream: true }));
});
gulp.task('scripts', function() {
gulp.src(config.srcDir + config.scripts.src)
.pipe(browserify({
insertGlobals : true,
debug : !gulp.env.production
}))
.pipe(gulp.dest(config.srcDir + config.scripts.dest))
});
gulp.task('include', function() {
return gulp.src(config.srcDir + config.img.src)
.pipe(gulp.dest(config.srcDir + config.img.dest));
});
gulp.task('watch', function () {
// Watch .scss files
gulp.watch(config.srcDir + config.styles.src, ['styles']);
// Watch .js files
gulp.watch(config.srcDir + config.scripts.src, ['scripts']);
});
gulp.task('default', ['styles', 'scripts', 'watch']);
So, not sure how can I do it utilizing gulp. Where can I change the theme without creating the child theme?
Where does the import of "app.css" happen - at the beginning or at the end of the "style.css" file? If it's at the beginning, the changed rules in "app.css" might be overwritten by the following "style.css" rules.

After gulp task browser can't find fonts

After i run my task to copy the fonts from the bower_component, the browser seems to be confused with the correct path.
This is the gulp task for fonts:
// Fonts
gulp.task('fonts', function() {
return gulp.src(bowerDir + '/open-sans-fontface/fonts/**/*.{eot,svg,ttf,woff,woff2}', function (err) {})
.pipe(gulp.dest(dest + 'fonts'));
});
And this is the gulp task for styles:
// Styles
gulp.task('styles', function() {
return plugins.sass(src + 'styles/main.scss', {
style: 'expanded',
loadPath: [
// './resources/sass',
bowerDir + '/bootstrap-sass/assets/stylesheets',
bowerDir + '/font-awesome/scss',
bowerDir + '/open-sans-fontface'
]
})
.pipe(plugins.autoprefixer('last 2 version'))
.pipe(gulp.dest(dest + 'styles'))
.pipe(plugins.rename({ suffix: '.min' }))
.pipe(plugins.cssnano())
.pipe(gulp.dest(dest + 'styles'))
.pipe(reload({stream: true}));
// .pipe(plugins.notify({ message: 'Styles task complete' }));
});
How do i adjust the gulp file, so the created css-file looks for the right path?
You can use gulp-replace. Example:
gulp.task('styles', function() {
return gulp.src('src/styles/main.scss')
.pipe(plugins.sass())
.pipe(plugins.replace('original-path/fonts/', 'new-path/fonts/'))
.pipe(gulp.dest('dist'));
});
If e.g. bootstrap had it's fonts under original-path/fonts/ that path would now be replaced with new-path/fonts/ after the styles task is run.

Resources