Deleting widgets from QGridLayout - qt

I have a QGridLayout, that consists of buttons. Then, after pressing another button (which is not in this QGridLayout), all buttons should be removed from this Grid(e.g. there were 20 buttons) and new quantity of buttons should be added (e.g. there will be 40 buttons). Everything is running Ok, but when I close my App, the "APPCRASH" error appears with exclusion code c0000005. I have searched for solution, but with no results.
This is the code I use for deleting buttons from Grid:
if (layout) {
QLayoutItem *item;
while((item = layout->takeAt(0)) != 0) {
if (item->widget()) {
layout->removeWidget(item->widget());
delete item->widget();
}
delete item;
}
}
I hope, that you will help me to solve this problem.

Related

Flex multiple selection drop down list with scrolling

I'm working in flex and I made a custom drop down where there are check boxes to allow the user to select multiple options. I used this template.
However this does not have scrolling because if you allow scrolling for some reason the checkboxes start to mess up. For instance if you have options 1 to 8 and only 1 to 5 are shown. You select option 1 and then scroll down to select option 7. When you scroll up the checkboxes start to switch around like option 3 all of a sudden is showing selected. Keep scrolling up and down and the checkbox selection just changes on it's own. I think this is a rendering issue and the actual selection data isn't changed at all (it knows only option 1 and option 7 were selected). Any ideas on how to fix this?
public function onOpen(event:DropDownEvent):void
{//load the checkboxes and set the mouse tracker
activateAllCheckBoxes();
this.scroller.verticalScrollBar.addEventListener(Event.CHANGE, list_verticalScrollBar_change);
callLater(observeMouse);
}
private function list_verticalScrollBar_change(evt:Event):void
{
//currentlySelectedCheckBoxes = selectedCheckboxes;
UpdateCheckBoxesWhenScrolling();
selectedIndex = -1;
}
protected function UpdateCheckBoxesWhenScrolling():void
{
for (var c:int = 0; c < dataGroup.numElements; c++) {
var obj:DropDownCheckBox = dataGroup.getElementAt(c) as DropDownCheckBox;
if(obj!=null)
{
var judgDebtorFromCheckBox:JudgDebtor = (obj.data) as JudgDebtor;
if(FindInCurrentList(judgDebtorFromCheckBox.JudgmentDebtorId)>0)
{
obj.checkbox.selected = true;
}
else
{
obj.checkbox.selected = false;
}
}
}
}
private function FindInCurrentList(ID:int):int
{
for(var i:int=0;i<currentlySelectedCheckBoxes.length;i++)
{
var JD:JudgDebtor = currentlySelectedCheckBoxes.getItemAt(i) as JudgDebtor;
if(JD.JudgmentDebtorId == ID)
return 1;
}
return -1;
}
So above code I register a scroll event listener on the drop down. It will update the drop down entries which has a check box and it uses an array collection called: currentlySelectedCheckBoxes. I debug the UpdateCheckBoxesWhenScrolling function and it's working fine, in other words it will check off the ones selected but for some reason it still is showing the wrong results for instance 11 entries in the list and only the second one is selected I scroll down and I can't see the the second entry but all of a sudden the last entry is showing that it's checked off.
This happens because the drop down list reuses the renderers when you scroll. For example if you have checked 1st item and scroll, the renderer for that is reused to display the item that becomes visible when you scroll. So the last item shows as checked. To avoid messing up the selection, you will have to do the following in the renderer that you are using
override public function set data(value:Object):void
{
super.data = value;
//inspect the property which indicates whether to select the checkbox or not
//and set the value of selected property accordingly
}
Hope this helps

how to handle mouse Right click in Qt

I am using QListView to show list of friends' names. When I click on a name it should select a name and show profile related information and on right click it needs to show context menu without selecting a name and showing profile information. The problem I am facing is on right click it is selecting the name and also shows the context menu. I don't want the name to be selected on the right click and only the context menu should be shown. I am using the Qt contextmenuevent like:
void contextMenuEvent(QContextMenuEvent *ce)
{
QPoint pos = ce->pos();
emit customContextMenuRequested(pos);
}
This doesn't work and the above slot is never called.
use mousePressEvent and handle the right click like the following
void QkFriendsListView::mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *event)
{
if(event->button() == Qt::RightButton)
{
emit customContextMenuRequested(event->pos());
}
else
QListView::mousePressEvent(event)
}

How to delete an already existing layout on a widget?

You must first delete the existing layout manager (returned by
layout()) before you can call setLayout() with the new layout.
from http://doc.qt.io/qt-5.9/qwidget.html#setLayout
Which function is used for deleting the previous layout?
Chris Wilson's answer is correct, but I've found the layout does not delete sublayouts and qwidgets beneath it. It's best to do it manually if you have complicated layouts or you might have a memory leak.
QLayout * layout = new QWhateverLayout();
// ... create complicated layout ...
// completely delete layout and sublayouts
QLayoutItem * item;
QLayout * sublayout;
QWidget * widget;
while ((item = layout->takeAt(0))) {
if ((sublayout = item->layout()) != 0) {/* do the same for sublayout*/}
else if ((widget = item->widget()) != 0) {widget->hide(); delete widget;}
else {delete item;}
}
// then finally
delete layout;
You just use
delete layout;
like you would with any other pointer you created using new.
This code deletes the layout, all its children and everything inside the layout 'disappears'.
qDeleteAll(yourWidget->findChildren<QWidget *>(QString(), Qt::FindDirectChildrenOnly));
delete layout();
This deletes all direct widgets of the widget yourWidget. Using Qt::FindDirectChildrenOnly is essential as it prevents the deletion of widgets that are children of widgets that are also in the list and probably already deleted by the loop inside qDeleteAll.
Here is the description of qDeleteAll:
void qDeleteAll(ForwardIterator begin, ForwardIterator end)
Deletes all the items in the range [begin, end] using the C++ delete > operator. The item type must be a pointer type (for example, QWidget *).
Note that qDeleteAll needs to be called with a container from that widget (not the layout). And note that qDeleteAll does NOT delete yourWidget - just its children.
Now a new layout can be set.
I want to remove the current layout, replace it with a new layout but keep all widgets managed by the layout. I found that in this case, Chris Wilson's solution does not work well. The layout is not always changed.
This worked for me:
void RemoveLayout (QWidget* widget)
{
QLayout* layout = widget->layout ();
if (layout != 0)
{
QLayoutItem *item;
while ((item = layout->takeAt(0)) != 0)
layout->removeItem (item);
delete layout;
}
}
From Qt6's docs:
The following code fragment shows a safe way to remove all items from a layout:
QLayoutItem *child;
while ((child = layout->takeAt(0)) != nullptr) {
...
delete child->widget(); // delete the widget
delete child; // delete the layout item
}
This assumes takeAt() has been correctly implemented in the QLayout subclass. Follow link for details.

Showing a Hidden QTableView Column

I'm trying to do something that seems like it should be very simple, but the more I look into it I wonder if it's a Qt bug.
So, I have a QTableView that has columns that can be shown/hidden as the user likes. After I initialize the table, I call a custom restoreColumns() method that hides the columns (using QTableView::hideColumn()) that the user had hidden the last time the GUI was open.
The problem then comes when the user tries to show the columns that were hidden by the user the last time the GUI was ran. The appropriate signal/slot gets called and run through but for some reason the QTableView isn't updating to display the column.
What's weird is that any column that is already displayed (was not hidden by the user the last time the GUI was ran) has no problems with getting hidden/shown.
Any thoughts? Thanks!
Here's how I initialize the table...
m_tableModel = new mytablemodel();
m_tableView = new mytableview();
m_tableView->setItemDelegate(m_tableDelegate);
m_tableView->setModel(m_tableModel);
Meat of restoreColumns() method:
for (int i=0; i<horizontalHeader()->count(); i++) {
// load size to restore previous width
...
horizontalHeader()->resizeSection(i, width); // restore width
// load previous column position
...
// restore column order
int currentVisualIndex = horizontalHeader()->visualIndex(i);
if (currentVisualIndex != visualIndex)
horizontalHeader()->moveSection(currentVisualIndex, visualIndex);
// load previous hidden/shown state
...
if (columnHidden) {
hideColumn(i);
} else {
showColumn(i);
}
}
Below is some sample code to show/hide one of the columns.
void mytableview::showAColumn(bool checked) {
// mytableview is a subclass of qtableview
if (checked)
showColumn(COLUMN_A); // COLUMN_A is an enum for the column
else
hideColumn(COLUMN_A);
}
Which is connected to a QAction that can be accessed from the Menu and Context Menu of the QHeaderView of the QTableView.
connect(action, SIGNAL(toggled(bool)), this, SLOT(showAColumn(bool)));
When you are loading the previous width of the hidden columns, the width that was saved was 0.
So, when resizing the column make sure that the width is greater than 0.
Do this and then the columns will show/hide as expected.

Silverlight DataGrid with vertical Scrollbar problem

I have a Datagrid filled with a table. Now the vertical scrollbar shows up because the table doesn't fit. That's fine so far. Now in the last column I have defined a Button in the xaml file. All these buttons have the same callback, but I can distinguish from the selectedIndex of the table what this callback should do. Because clicking the button automatically also selects the line in the DataGrid where this button lives. That's fine so far. Now in my app, for some rows I want to disable the Button, because it has no meaning for that specific row. So what I did is take a subscription on event Load of each Button and let the callback set the MaxWidth = 0, if the button has no meaning. This works fine too, but only initially. As soon as I start dragging the scrollbar, at random places in the Button column buttons show up, or wrong buttons get MaxWidth = 0. I have the strong feeling that cells that scrolled out at the top are being reused at the bottom, but I don't get an event, or at least I don't know which event I should subscribe on. I don't know how to identify the scrollbar. Has anyone a suggestion to tackle this problem?
I finally found a solution to this problem myself, and I will post it for the record.
The event you should subscribe on is LoadingRow (generated by the DataGrid).
In the callback
void TableLoadingRow(object sender, DataGridRowEventArgs e)
you can identify an element in a cell by using VisualTreeHelper for instance as follows:
private void ButtonSetMaxWidth(DependencyObject reference, int maxWidth)
{
if (reference != null)
{
for (int i = 0; i < VisualTreeHelper.GetChildrenCount(reference); i++)
{
var child = VisualTreeHelper.GetChild(reference, i);
if (child.GetType() == typeof(Button))
{
Button b = (Button)child;
if (b.Name == "TheNameOfTheButtonInTheXAML")
{
b.MaxWidth = maxWidth;
return;
}
}
ButtonSetMaxWidth(child, maxWidth);
}
}
return;
}

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