Uploading of image to WordPress through Python's requests - wordpress

In order to validate the installation of WordPress instances, we are writing Python unit tests. One of the test should perform the following action: upload an image to WordPress.
In order to do that, I am using the Requests library.
When I inspect the form within /wp-admin/media-new.php page through Firebug (form information, I get the following information):
Form
Id: file-form
Name
Method: post
Action: http://localhost:8000/wp-admin/media-new.php
Elements
id: plupload-browse-button
type: button
value: Select Files
id:async-upload
name: async-upload
type: file
label: Upload
id:html-upload
name: html-upload
type: submit
value: Upload
id: post_id
name: post_id
type: hidden
value: 0
id: _wpnonce
name: _wpnonce
type: hidden
value: c0fc3b80bb
id: file-form
name: _wp_http_referer
type: hidden
value: /wp-admin/media-new.php
I believe that the _wpnonce is a unique value generated for each session. Therefore, before trying to upload the file, I get the media-new.php page and grab the _wpnonce in the form (hence the variable in my code).
My code is the following:
with open('1.jpg', 'rb') as f:
upload_data = {'post_id': '0',
'_wp_http_referer': '/wp-admin/media-new.php',
'_wpnonce': wp_nonce,
'action': 'upload_attachement',
'name': '1.jpg',
'async-upload': f,
'html-upload': 'Upload'}
upload_result = session.post('http://localhost:8000/wp-admin/media-new.php', upload_data)
The code runs fine and the upload_result.status_code equals 200.
However, the image never shows up in the media gallery of WordPress.
I believe this a simple error, but I can't figure out what I'm missing.
Thanks in advance for the help.

If you want to post files you should use the files parameter. Also the '_wpnonce' value is not enough to get authenticated, you need to have cookies.
url = 'http://localhost:8000/wp-admin/media-new.php'
data = {
'post_id': '0',
'_wp_http_referer': '/wp-admin/media-new.php',
'_wpnonce': wp_nonce,
'action': 'upload_attachement',
'html-upload': 'Upload'
}
files = {'async-upload':('1.jpg', open('1.jpg', 'rb'))}
headers = {'Cookie': my_cookies}
upload_result = session.post(url, data=data, files=files, headers=headers)
I'm assuming that you have acquired valid cookies from your browser. If you want to get authenticated with requests check my answer to this post: login-wordpress-with-requests

Related

How to setup Airflow custom email template

In the airflow.cfg, I have set how I need my email to look like but when an email is sent, the settings/layout I have specified is not being applied.
subject_template = 'Airflow alert: {{ti}}'
# File that will be used as the template for Email content (which will be rendered using Jinja2).
# If not set, Airflow uses a base template.
# Example: html_content_template = /path/to/my_html_content_template_file
html_content_template = (
'Try {{try_number}} out of {{max_tries + 1}}<br>'
'Job Name: {{ti.dag_id}}<br>'
'Task Id: {{ti.task_id}}<br>'
'Exception: {{exception_html}}<br>'
'Log: Link<br>'
'Host: {{ti.hostname}}<br>'
'Log file: {{ti.log_filename}}<br>')
What I'm I missing?
From the docs of html_content_template:
File that will be used as the template for Email content (which will be rendered using Jinja2). If not set, Airflow uses a base template.
I guess the expected value would be something like:
html_content_template = /path/to/my_html_content_template_file
Try creating a file with the template and providing the path to that file in the settings.

How to create a search Action in Alfresco

I am using Alfresco Enterprise 6.2. Similar to the live search, I am creating a search Action for folders that I have in document library.
I have updated the custom-actions.js as follows:
onActionSearch: function dla_onActionSearch(record){
window.open(Alfresco.constants.PAGECONTEXT +'dp/ws/faceted-search?', "_self");
}
I have also added folder scope in faceted-search.get.js as below. I have hardcoded the value folder1 just to test if it works:
scopeOptions.push({
id: "FCTSRCH_SET_FOLDER_SCOPE",
name: "alfresco/menus/AlfCheckableMenuItem",
config: {
label: "folder",
value: "folder1",
group: "SEARCHLIST_SCOPE",
publishTopic: "ALF_SEARCHLIST_SCOPE_SELECTION",
checked: false,
hashName: "scope",
publishPayload: {
label: "folder",
value: "folder1"
}
}
});
However it dos not consider the folder scope when performing the search. Instead, it consider 'folder1' as a site. How can I correctly perform a search within folder scope?
Please check below widget,It is considering scope as a siteId always.
https://dev.alfresco.com/resource/docs/aikau-jsdoc/AlfSearchList.js_.html

How to get site's name from WP API

I'm trying to get WordPress website title using javascript and WP API plugin
I didn't find any example on how to get the site's name but I found the variable name under the entities section in the developer guide
function _updateTitle(documentTitle) {
document.querySelector('title').innerHTML =
documentTitle + ' | '+ $http.get('wp-json/name');
}
The output string of $http.get('wp-json/name') is [object Object]
Does anyone know how to use fix this?
You didn't get enough context. What's $http? What happens when you go to wp-json/name directly in your browser? Here's what I see:
[{
"code":"json_no_route",
"message":"No route was found matching the URL and request method"
}]
Here's a simple example to get you the title:
var siteName;
$.getJSON( "/wp-json", function( data ) {
siteName = data.name;
});
See more elegant solution here https://wordpress.stackexchange.com/a/314767/94636
response will not contain extra data like:
authentication: []
namespaces: ["oembed/1.0", "akismet/v1", "acf/v3", "wp/v2"]
routes: {/: {namespace: "", methods: ["GET"],…},…}
timezone_string: ""
...
_links: {help: [{href: "http://v2.wp-api.org/"}]}

Adding more fields to Meteor user accounts

I am using mrt add accounts-ui-bootstrap-dropdown and mrt add accounts-password to get a simple login page running on my app.
The accounts users gives me a nice hash containing ids, createdAt, emails, etc.
If I wanted to add other fields in this hash so I can make use of them later, how would I do that? For example, I want then to also enter their given name and surname:
"given_name": "John", "surname": "Doe"
Users are special objects in meteor ; you don't want to add fields in the user but in the users profile.
From the doc :
By default the server publishes username, emails, and profile.
If you want to add properties like surname when you create the account, you should use in the Account.onCreateUser server-side hook : http://docs.meteor.com/#accounts_oncreateuser
Accounts.onCreateUser(function(options, user) {
//pass the surname in the options
user.profile['surname'] = options.surname
return user
}
If you want to update a user after, you can do it from the client that way :
Meteor.users.update({_id:Meteor.user()._id}, { $set: {what you want to update} });
By default, the users base will allow that (the current user may update itself). If you don't trust your users and want to ensure that everything is properly update, you can also forbid any updates from the client and make them via a Meteor.call() and proceed to the checkings server-side. But this would be sad.
Edit :
As said in the comments, adding options via the standard account-ui won't be possible. You'll only be able to update the user after the registration. To add options when you subscribe, you'll have to make you own form.
I won't insult you by writing html markup, but here is what you want to have after the submit event (and after the various checking) :
var options = {
username: $('input#username')[0].value,
emails: [{
address: $('input#email')[0].value,
verified: false
}],
password: $('input#password')[0].value,
profile: {
surname: $('input#surname')
},
};
Accounts.createUser( options , function(err){
if( err ) $('div#errors').html( err.message );
});
You only need the account-base package ; not the account-ui.
Login with the social networks is cake :
Meteor.loginWithFacebook({
requestPermissions: ['email', 'user_birthday', 'user_location']
}, function(error){loginCallBack(error);});
About the answer ram1 made :
This is not the way meteor works. You do not "POST" a form. You want all your client / server communication done via the websocket. The equivalent of what you are talking about is making a "Meteor.call('myserverfunction', myarguments, mycallback)" of a server method from the client and you pass the arguments you want the server to use.
But this is not the way you will get the best of meteor. There is the philosophy you want to work with :
you have datas in your local mini mongo you got from the server
you update locally those datas in your base / view
meteor do his magic to transmit those updates to the server
there the server can answer : ok, updates saved, this is seamless for you. Or answer : nop ! reverse the changes (and you can implement an error notification system)
(it can answer no because you don't have the permission to update this field, because this update break a rule you did set up...)
All you do is setting permissions and controls on the databases server-side. That way, when an honest client make an update, he sees the result instantly ; way before it has been pushed to the server and send to the other clients. This is latency compensation, one of the seven principles of meteor.
If you modify a data via Meteor.call, you will do that :
send an update to the server
the server checks and update the base
the server send the update to the clients (including you)
your local base updates and your view update => you see your update
=> this is what you had in yesterday app ; meteor allow you to build a today app. Don't apply the old recipes :)
The accepted answer has the HOW right, but the WHERE is outdated information. (Yes, this would be better as a comment on the answer, but I can't do that yet.)
From the Meteor 1.2 documentation:
The best way to store your custom data onto the Meteor.users collection is to add a new uniquely-named top-level field on the user document.
And regarding using Meteor.user.profile to store custom information:
🔗Don’t use profile
There’s a tempting existing field called profile that is added by
default when a new user registers. This field was historically
intended to be used as a scratch pad for user-specific data - maybe
their image avatar, name, intro text, etc. Because of this, the
profile field on every user is automatically writeable by that user
from the client. It’s also automatically published to the client for
that particular user.
Basically, it's probably fine to store basic information such as name, address, dob, etc in the profile field, but not a good idea to store anything beyond that as it will, by default, be writeable by the client and vulnerable to malicious users.
I had the same problem and managed to do it only with Accounts.createUser:
Accounts.createUser({
email: email,
password: password,
profile: {
givenName: 'John',
surname: 'Doe',
gender: 'M'
}
}
Thats very simple way and it works. Just add your desired variables in the profile section and it should be ready. Hope it helps someone.
I ended up using https://atmospherejs.com/joshowens/accounts-entry which offers an extraSignUpFields config option.
From the documentation (https://github.com/ianmartorell/meteor-accounts-ui-bootstrap-3/blob/master/README.md):
Custom signup options
You can define additional input fields to appear in the signup form, and you can decide wether to save these values to the profile object of the user document or not. Specify an array of fields using Accounts.ui.config like so:
Accounts.ui.config({
requestPermissions: {},
extraSignupFields: [{
fieldName: 'first-name',
fieldLabel: 'First name',
inputType: 'text',
visible: true,
validate: function(value, errorFunction) {
if (!value) {
errorFunction("Please write your first name");
return false;
} else {
return true;
}
}
}, {
fieldName: 'last-name',
fieldLabel: 'Last name',
inputType: 'text',
visible: true,
}, {
fieldName: 'gender',
showFieldLabel: false, // If true, fieldLabel will be shown before radio group
fieldLabel: 'Gender',
inputType: 'radio',
radioLayout: 'vertical', // It can be 'inline' or 'vertical'
data: [{ // Array of radio options, all properties are required
id: 1, // id suffix of the radio element
label: 'Male', // label for the radio element
value: 'm' // value of the radio element, this will be saved.
}, {
id: 2,
label: 'Female',
value: 'f',
checked: 'checked'
}],
visible: true
}, {
fieldName: 'country',
fieldLabel: 'Country',
inputType: 'select',
showFieldLabel: true,
empty: 'Please select your country of residence',
data: [{
id: 1,
label: 'United States',
value: 'us'
}, {
id: 2,
label: 'Spain',
value: 'es',
}],
visible: true
}, {
fieldName: 'terms',
fieldLabel: 'I accept the terms and conditions',
inputType: 'checkbox',
visible: true,
saveToProfile: false,
validate: function(value, errorFunction) {
if (value) {
return true;
} else {
errorFunction('You must accept the terms and conditions.');
return false;
}
}
}]
});
The official Meteor Guide provides a comprehensive answer with an example code:
The best way to store your custom data onto the Meteor.users collection is to add a new uniquely-named top-level field on the user document.
https://guide.meteor.com/accounts.html#custom-user-data

Extjs 4 - Retrieve data in json format and load a Store. It sends OPTION request

I'm developing an app with Spring MVC and the view in extjs 4. At this point, i have to create a Grid which shows a list of users.
In my Spring MVC controller i have a Get method which returns the list of users in a jsonformat with "items" as a root.
#RequestMapping(method=RequestMethod.GET, value="/getUsers")
public #ResponseBody Users getUsersInJSON(){
Users users = new Users();
users.setItems(userService.getUsers());
return users;
}
If i try to access it with the browser i can see the jsondata correctly.
{"items":[{"username":"name1",".....
But my problem is relative to request of the Ext.data.Store
My Script is the following:
Ext.onReady(function(){
Ext.define('UsersList', {
extend: 'Ext.data.Model',
fields: [
{name:'username', type:'string'},
{name:'firstname', type:'string'}
]
});
var store = Ext.create('Ext.data.Store', {
storeId: 'users',
model: 'UsersList',
autoLoad: 'true',
proxy: {
type: 'ajax',
url : 'http://localhost:8080/MyApp/getUsers.html',
reader: {type: 'json', root: 'items'}
}
});
Ext.create('Ext.grid.Panel',{
store :store,
id : 'user',
title: 'Users',
columns : [
{header : 'Username', dataIndex : 'username'},
{header : 'Firstname', dataIndex: 'firstname'}
],
height :300,
width: 400,
renderTo:'center'
});
});
When the store tries to retrieve the data and launchs the http request, in my firebug console appears OPTIONS getUsers.html while the request in the browser launchs GET getUsers.html
As a result, Ext.data.Store has not elements and the grid appears with the columnames but without data. Maybe i've missed something
Thank you
You can change the HTTP methods that are used by the proxy for the different CRUD operations using actionMethods.
But, as you can see in the doc (and as should obviously be the case), GET is the default for read operations. So the OPTIONS request you are observing is quite puzzling. Are you sure that there's not another part of your code that overrides the default application-wide? Maybe do a search for 'OPTIONS' in all your project's JS files, to try and find a possible suspect. Apparently there's no match in the whole Ext code, so that probably doesn't come from the framework.
Edit:
Ok, I think I've got it. If your page is not accessed from the same domain (i.e. localhost:8080, the port is taken into account), the XHR object seems to resort to an OPTIONS request.
So, to fix your problem, either omit the domain name completely, using:
url: '/MyApp/getUsers.html'
Or double check that your using the same domain and port to access the page and make the requests.

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