manifest.json causing 500 errors in ASP .NET application - asp.net

So I added a manifest.json to the application. I am using it to define various icon settings and mobile settings. I gave it a start url of "/", and I've tested it with a start url of "~", "." and simply leaving the property undefined.
The manifest works locally, but when I build it to a QA server I get error 500s on a bunch of javascript files in the bundle, including the VMs that generate the navigation for the app. I've added the JSON mimeMap to the web.config and have done a fair amount of research but I'm coming up blank. Help!

The ~ works with the ASP.NET rendering engine to render relative URLs. This is really limited to the server. Remember the PWA code is decoupled from your server-side code/server. The browser is only looking at the server via HTTP and is unaware of any server-side logic you may have. It only cares about what is sent to it across the wire.
Analyze your network waterfall and see what URLs are being requested. If the URLs being requested have the ~ in them, you need to change your manifest file, well you should remove that anyway IMO.
Do you know the details of the server side error(s)? Or are you masking that behind the default 5xx message in ASP.NET? It would be helpful to know what the exact error being thrown on the server is to help debug the issue.

Related

Loading src files once per session in asp.net

I have way too many pages in the application that basically load the same set of xml and js files for client side interaction and validation. So, I have about dozen lines like this one <script type="text/javascript" src="JS/CreateMR.js"></script> or like this one <xml id="DefaultDataIslands" src="../XMLData/DataIslands.xml">.
These same files are included in every page and as such browser sends request to read them every time. It takes about 900ms just to load these files.
I am trying to find a way to load them on just the login page, and then use that temp file as source. Is it possible to do so? If yes, how and where should I start?
P.S. A link to a tutorial will work too, as I have currently no knowledge about that.
Edit:
I can't cache the whole page, because the pages are generated at runtime based on the different possible view modes. I can only cache the js and xml file. Caching everything might be a problem.
Anyway, I am reading through the articles suggested to figure out how to do it. So, I may not be able to accept any answer right away, while I finish reading and try to implement it in one page.
Edit:
Turns out caching is already enabled, it is just that my server is acting crazy. Check the screenshot below.
With Cache
Without cache
As you see, with cache, it is actually taking more time to process some of the requests. I have no idea what that problem is, but I guess I should go to the server stack exchange to figure this out.
As for the actual problem, turns out I don't have to do anything to enable caching of xml and js files. Had no idea browsers automatically cache js files without using specific tag.
Totally possible and in fact recommended.
Browsers cache content that have been sent down with appropriate HTTP caching headers and will not request it again until the cache has expired. This will make your pages faster and more responsive and your server's load much lighter.
Here is a good read to get you started.
Here is ASP.NET MVC caching guide. It focuses on caching content returned from controllers.
Here is a read about caching static content on IIS with ASP.NET MVC.
Basically, you want to use browser caching mechanism to cache the src files after the first request.
If you're using F12 tools in your browser to debug network requests, make sure you have disable cache option unchecked. Otherwise, it forces browser to ignore cached files.
Make sure your server sends and respects cache headers - it should return HTTP status 304 Unmodified after first request to a static file.
Take a look at Asp.Net Bundling and minification - if you have for example multiple js source files, you could bundle them into one file that will be cached on the first request.
Additionally, if you use external js libraries, you could download them from a CDN instead of your server - this will both offload your server and enable user browser to use cached script version (meaning - if some other page that user has visited also used the same script, browser should already have it cached).
One approach is caching static files via IIS by adding <clientCache> element in web.config file. The <clientCache> element of the <staticContent> element specifies cache-related HTTP headers that IIS and later sends to Web clients, which control how Web clients and proxy servers will cache the content that IIS and later returns.
How to configure static content cache per folder and extension in IIS7?
Client Cache
for more info on client side caching read this part of Ultra-Fast ASP.NET 4.5 book:
Browser Cache and Caching Static Content
Other approach is caching portions of page.
if your are using Web Form:
Caching Portions of an ASP.NET Page
and if you are using MVC, use Donut Hole Caching
ASP.NET MVC Extensible Donut Caching
Donut Caching and Donut Hole Caching with Asp.Net MVC
The browser has to ask the server if the file has been modified or not since it put it to the cache, therefore the http statuscode 304. Read more from https://httpstatuses.com/304.
As this is asp.net please make sure you are first running it with
<compilation debug="false"/>
as enabling debugging has some side effects which include.
"All client-javascript libraries and static images that are deployed via
WebResources.axd will be continually downloaded by clients on each page
view request and not cached locally within the browser."
More read from https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/prashant_upadhyay/2011/07/14/why-debugfalse-in-asp-net-applications-in-production-environment/

Manually added WebResource.axd - Any security implications?

I added WebResource.axd (empty file) manually in production environment (IIS7 and Windows Server 2008) after chrome and firefox was giving error 404 for WebResource.axd. And now it is working fine, even with parameters. I am not sure why ASP.NET generating this script in final render result (no problem with VS2008), but now it is working. I want to know, is there any security implications other than what normally associated with WebResource.axd as it is in root directory?
Thanks
I also had this issue recently, after a code change WebResource.axd stopped working for my site. Basically, it exposes dynamic resources over http. For a longer explanation visit:
Just where is webresource.axd?
Typically, what happens is that one of the dynamic resources being requested has failed, but the resource name is encrypted. This blog post will help you decrypt the name, use it and the query string of your failing webresource.axd?___ request to figure out where the error is coming from.
Telerik webresource troubleshooting

Getting data into flex charts from csv

I am developing a flex charting web application which gets data from csv files. This application is supposed to be installed on the website of a client. The client uses a web server management system where the URLs generated are pretty long and contain non-alphanumeric characters. An example is given below:
http://www.example.com/EXTERNAL/ORGANIZATION/0,,contentMDK:20135608~pagePK:64060242~piPK:64060289~theSitePK:299948,00.html
The problem is that on my test server, the application is running just fine. But when deployed on the client's site, the application and the charts load, but the CSV data fails to load. The error given is:
Input output error: IO_ERROR
I have tried both relative referencing (relative with respect to the swf file) and absolute reference to the URL of the csv file. But both approaches have failed.
Any ideas?
I would ideally like to stay away from absolute URLs since that would break down if the charts need to move to another location.
Thanks
Vinayak
Umm, I don't know what to say really. Not knowing much about the server I'll have to resort to a list of things I can think of. Some of these are admittedly just a stab in the dark. In general it appears that this is a server side issue and as a front end developer you can't be expected to solve this. I know that getting the application to work is the priority here, but if you don't have access to the server there not much you can do to this issue.
First let's eliminate the completely obvious. Is the file ending definitely supposed to be .html and not .csv?
My original thought was that the CMS is somehow blocking Flash from loading the content, but would allow a browser to access it. Since it won't allow that either there are three options that come to mind:
1) The server or the browser does something to the URL when you make the request. Try installing the LiveHTTPHeaders (link) add on for Firefox, that'll allow you to look at the raw HTTP requests and responses. There might be some server side redirects that affect the request. The HTTP Headers should help you with that too.
2) The .csv files are kept in a folder that the web server doesn't have read access to.
3) maybe you need to use HTTPS instead of HTTP. This would be a bit strange since you are getting the URL from the server in the first place. The clients server admin should be able to sort this out for you.
4) I'm not sure what would happen if the script that handles your request is Python. In Python the colons are directory separators, so that might throw the whole thing off.
5) The clients management system does something strange to the URL before it's handed to you. Although I'm not sure how you would test this.
That's it I think. I'm out of ideas for now. For the testing I would forget the flex application and just try the requests from the browser address bar first. Since the application is working on your test server the issue shouldn't be your code. When you get the requests to work on the browser, if they still don't work from Flex then it's your code.
I don't know how much it helps, but there is an as3 CSVLib available.
About the IOError, can you please paste the text ?
If you listen for the IOErrorEvent and trace event.text in the handler,
you should something similar to this:
Error #2035: URL Not Found. URL: yourFile.csv
HTH,
George

AS3: Security sandbox violation

I want to go live with my site.
...but I need help with a security violation I am incurring.
I've seen various threads on this forum regarding a crossdomain.xml file to include and link to, but I don't get it... no matter what I try I still end up with the same result. You'll note below that it is not recommended to use crossdomain hacks.
FWIW, this only happens when I export a release build... I can load the php data w/out an issue in my debug/developing phase locally in Flex.
What gives? When I make a PHP based request for data I always get this error popping up:
Error #2044: Unhandled securityError:.
text=Error #2048: Security sandbox
violation:
http://alubow.com/jml_testing/viewable/alubow_project.swf
cannot load data from
http://www.alubow.com/jml_testing/foldergrab.php?ipath=assets/bitmap/portrait_thumbs/&tpath=assets/bitmap/portrait_imgs/.
at utils.php::DirectoryReader() at
alubow_project/newScroller() at
alubow_project/mainClickOut()
Is there code I need to add to get this to work? Do I need to configure the server I am using?
I will need to go live with this site soon and these errors I am getting both locally and serverside (via a browser) are unacceptable.
COULD THIS BE A PROBLEM WITH THE FLASH PLAYER I HAVE INSTALLED?
I have the debugger version of flash player 10.
jml
The problem is with the www prefix. I guess you are trying to load a page with out the www subdomain and the URL you are looking for does have that prefix.
Now, what you need to do is one of the following:
change the request url
add both www.yourdomain.com And yourdomain.com to the crossdomain.xml
call the url dymanicaly. this is the best solution but needs some more work. you can get it done using ExternalInterface and connection to JS here. OR you can use the BrowserManager.
Enjoy!
It may be because your app is requesting from www.alubow.com when hosted from alubow.com, which triggers a request for http://www.alubow.com/crossdomain.xml, which doesn't exist. You could refer to your app as www.alubow.com/jml_testing/viewable/alubow_project.swf and avoid the error.
Alternately, you could add a crossdomain.xml file to www.alubow.com.
I know this is weird but for local files loaded through the flash player you probably just need to hit this page. Look near the top right for something that looks like an example image. It's actually a Flex application. Click successive tabs until you read the Global Security Settings panel (currently 3rd from the left, with an image of a globe and padlock). Select the "Edit locations" menu, and choose "Add location". You can then add your swf or your folder of swf's into the whitelist and they'll be able to access outside resources magically.

Using HttpModule to Display Images

I have an HttpModule that displays images that follow a certain URL pattern. For example, /images/employees/jason.jpg is handled by the module, but all other images aren't. It works just fine on my local machine (Cassini and IIS 7). However, the IIS6 production server isn't working. I've had the hosting company map the images to the ASP.NET worker process. Now, all images are showing that they can't render except for the images that should be rendered by the module. They are working correct.
I ran an HttpWatch instance on one of the files and received the following error:
ERROR_HTTP_INVALID_SERVER_RESPONSE
Any ideas?
Final Answer:
The module needed to be updated to transmit server files. So, I added an else to my original if and checked to see if it was an image type (by using a utility method) then use Response.TransmitFile() to pass on the file to the browser.
I then ran into a spacing issue with the images. This was because I forgot that I had .aspx files registered as an image type to perform the testing. So each page would crash during the debug process or add padding that was established from CSS. Doh!
Everything is just peachy now. Thanks to all!
There's doesn't seem to be anything particularly wrong with your module, so the issue must be coming from somewhere else. Have you got security that might be blocking the images? What actually gets returned when you request a static file?
I'd suggest seeing what gets returned (and its headers) using something like firebug to check things like the response code, content type, the actual raw response, etc...
check your web.config IIS6 / IIS7 have different places to add modules and depends on what mode your IIS7 is running in.
http://arcware.net/use-a-single-web-config-for-iis6-and-iis7

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