I am storing relative paths to images in my firebase database for each item I wish to display. I am having trouble getting the images to appear on the screen, as I need to get the images asynchronously. The firebase schema is currently as follows:
{
items: {
<id#1>: {
image_loc: ...,
},
<id#2>: {
image_loc: ...,
},
}
}
I would like to display each of these images on my page with code such as:
<div v-for="item in items">
<img v-bind:src="item.image_loc">
</div>
This does not work, as my relative location points to a place in firebase storage. The relavent code to get the true url from this relative url is:
firebase.storage().ref('items').child(<the_image_loc>).getDownloadURL()
which returns a promise with the true url. Here is my current vue.js code:
var vue = new Vue({
el: '.barba-container',
data: {
items: []
},
firebase: function() {
return {
items: firebase.database().ref().child('items'),
};
}
});
I have tried using computed properties, including the use of vue-async-computed, but these solutions do not seem to work as I cannot pass in parameters.
Basically, how do I display a list of elements where each element needs the result of a promise?
I was able to solve this by using the asyncComputed library for vue.js and by making a promise to download all images at once, instead of trying to do so individually.
/**
* Returns a promise that resolves when an item has all async properties set
*/
function VotingItem(item) {
var promise = new Promise(function(resolve, reject) {
item.short_description = item.description.slice(0, 140).concat('...');
if (item.image_loc === undefined) {
resolve(item);
}
firebase.storage().ref("items").child(item.image_loc).getDownloadURL()
.then(function(url) {
item.image_url = url;
resolve(item);
})
.catch(function(error) {
item.image_url = "https://placeholdit.imgix.net/~text?txtsize=33&txt=350%C3%97150&w=350&h=150";
resolve(item);
});
});
return promise;
}
var vue = new Vue({
el: '.barba-container',
data: {
items: [],
is_loading: false
},
firebase: function() {
return {
items: firebase.database().ref().child('items'),
};
},
asyncComputed: {
processedItems: {
get: function() {
var promises = this.items.map(VotingItem);
return Promise.all(promises);
},
default: []
}
}
});
Lastly, I needed to use: v-for="item in processedItems" in my template to render the items with image urls attached
I was able to solve it without any extra dependencies not adding elements to the array until the url is resolved:
in my template:
<div v-for="foo in foos" :key="foo.bar">
<img :src="foo.src" :alt="foo.anotherbar">
...
</div>
in my component (for example inside mounted())
const db = firebase.firestore()
const storage = firebase.storage().ref()
const _this = this
db.collection('foos').get().then((querySnapshot) => {
const foos = []
querySnapshot.forEach((doc) => {
foos.push(doc.data())
})
return Promise.all(foos.map(foo => {
return storage.child(foo.imagePath).getDownloadURL().then(url => {
foo.src = url
_this.foos.push(foo)
})
}))
}).then(() => {
console.log('all loaded')
})
Related
I'm trying to do a pagination where the user can see each button's page number in the UI. I'm using Firestore and Buefy for this project.
My problem is that Firestore is returning wrong queries for this case. Sometimes (depending the page that the users clicks on) It works but sometimes don't (It returns the same data of the before page button).
It's really messy I don't understand what's going on. I'll show you the code:
Vue component: (pay attention on the onPageChange method)
<template>
<div>
<b-table
:data="displayData"
:columns="table.columns"
hoverable
scrollable
:loading="isLoading"
paginated
backend-pagination
:total="table.total"
:per-page="table.perPage"
#page-change="onPageChange">
</b-table>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import { fetchBarriosWithLimit, getTotalDocumentBarrios, nextBarrios } from '../../../../firebase/firestore/Barrios/index.js'
import moment from 'moment'
const BARRIOS_PER_PAGE = 5
export default {
data() {
return {
table: {
data: [],
columns: [
{
field: 'name',
label: 'Nombre'
},
{
field: 'dateAddedFormatted',
label: 'Fecha aƱadido'
},
{
field: 'totalStreets',
label: 'Total de calles'
}
],
perPage: BARRIOS_PER_PAGE,
total: 0
},
isLoading: false,
lastPageChange: 1
}
},
methods: {
onPageChange(pageNumber) {
// This is important. this method gets fired each time a user clicks a new page. I page number that the user clicks.
this.isLoading = true
if(pageNumber === 1) {
console.log('show first 5...')
return;
}
const totalPages = Math.ceil(this.table.total / this.table.perPage)
if(pageNumber === totalPages) {
console.log('show last 5...')
return;
}
/* Here a calculate the next starting point */
const startAfter = (pageNumber - 1) * this.table.perPage
nextBarrios(this.table.perPage, startAfter)
.then((querySnap) => {
this.table.data = []
this.buildBarrios(querySnap)
console.log('Start after: ', startAfter)
})
.catch((err) => {
console.err(err)
})
.finally(() => {
this.isLoading = false
})
},
buildBarrios(querySnap) {
querySnap.docs.forEach((docSnap) => {
this.table.data.push({
id: docSnap.id,
...docSnap.data(),
docSnapshot: docSnap
})
});
}
},
computed: {
displayData() {
let data = []
this.table.data.map((barrioBuieldedObj) => {
barrioBuieldedObj.dateAddedFormatted = moment(Number(barrioBuieldedObj.dateAdded)).format("DD/MM/YYYY")
barrioBuieldedObj.totalStreets ? true : barrioBuieldedObj.totalStreets = 0;
data.push(barrioBuieldedObj)
});
return data;
}
},
mounted() {
// obtener primer paginacion y total de documentos.
this.isLoading = true
getTotalDocumentBarrios()
.then((docSnap) => {
if(!docSnap.exists || !docSnap.data().totalBarrios) {
// mostrar mensaje que no hay barrios...
console.log('No hay barrios agregados...')
this.table.total = 0
return;
}
const totalBarrios = docSnap.data().totalBarrios
this.table.total = totalBarrios
if(totalBarrios <= BARRIOS_PER_PAGE) {
return fetchBarriosWithLimit(totalBarrios)
} else {
return fetchBarriosWithLimit(BARRIOS_PER_PAGE)
}
})
.then((querySnap) => {
if(querySnap.empty) {
// ningun doc. mostrar mensaje q no hay barrios agregados...
return;
}
this.buildBarrios(querySnap)
})
.catch((err) => {
console.error(err)
})
.finally(() => {
this.isLoading = false
})
}
}
</script>
<style lang="scss" scoped>
</style>
The nextBarrios function:
function nextBarrios(limitNum, startAtNum) {
const query = db.collection('Barrios')
.orderBy('dateAdded')
.startAfter(startAtNum)
.limit(limitNum)
return query.get()
}
db is the result object of calling firebase.firestore(). Can I tell a query to start at a certain number where number is the index position of the document within a collection? If not, How could I approach this problem?
Thank you!
Firestore doesn't support offset or index based pagination. It's also not possible to tell how many documents the entire query would return without actually reading them all. So, unfortunately, what you're trying to do isn't possible with Firestore.
It seems also that you're misunderstanding how the pagination APIs actually work. startAfter doesn't take an index - it takes either a DocumentSnapshot of the last document in the prior page, or a value of the ordered field that you used to sort the query, again, the last value you saw in the prior page. You are basically going to use the API to tell it where to start in the next page of results based on what you found in the last page. That's what the documentation means when it says you are working with a "query cursor".
I'm pretty new on Vue JS and dbs like Firebase and I'm having some trouble with what I'd like to do.
Here is the idea: I have repeated components ('LaundryMachine.vue') which each have a boolean property (computed property) available.
I want users to be able to change the state of these components. The change is sent to the Firestore DB and the app needs to read the data from the DB.
I have been able link the VueJS code and the DB and edit the DB data within the app. I have however not been successful at reading the data from the DB.
More precisely, I have only been able to read the data from one or several documents of the DB and log at the console. But i can't manage to link the data to properties.
Here is what I have on the LaundryMachine.vue:
<template>
<div class="about">
<h2>Machine {{ this.machineNum }}</h2>
<img src="../assets/washing_machine.png" /><br />
<v-btn v-bind:color="buttonColor" v-on:click="changeAvailability">
{{ this.availability }}</v-btn
>
<v-btn v-bind:color="buttonColor" v-on:click="editState">Edit state</v-btn>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import db from './firebaseInit.js';
export default {
name: 'LaundryMachine',
props: {
name: String,
machineNum: Number,
residenceNum: Number,
},
methods: {
editState: function(event) {
console.log('available:' + this.available);
// Emit to parent component which succesfully edits the fields in the DB
this.$emit('update-availability', this.machineNum, this.residenceNum);
// This part is just about logging out on the console the db documents data which works fine
db.collection('Machines')
.get()
.then(querySnapshot => {
querySnapshot.forEach(doc => {
console.log(doc.id + doc.data() + doc.data().available);
});
});
}
},
computed: {
available: function() {
// This is where I want to link my computed property to the db document field but which doesn't work. If i print {{this.available}}, i'll get an undefined
let ref = db
.collection('Machines')
.doc('machine' + this.residenceNum + this.machineNum);
ref.get().then(snapshot => {
if (snapshot.exists) {
ref.get().then(snapshot => {
return snapshot.data().available;
});
} else {
return true;
}
});
},
availability: function() {
if (this.available) {
return 'disponible';
} else {
return 'indisponible';
}
},
buttonColor: function() {
if (this.available) {
return 'primary';
} else {
return 'red';
}
}
}
};
</script>
This is honestly really frustrating as I'm able to log on the console the fields of the data base but I can't link them to my "available" computed property. I've looked through a lot of posts and firestore doc and I can't find something which works.
Thanks in advance !
I have a collection named campgrounds in which every document contains an array of document reference to the documents in the comments collections.
It looks like this Campground
I'm trying to figure out a way to populate this comments array before sending it to my ejs template.
My code looks like this
app.get("/campgrounds/:docId", function(req, res) {
var docRef = firestore.collection("campgrounds").doc(req.params.docId);
try {
docRef.get().then(doc => {
if (!doc.exists) {
res.send("no such document");
} else {
// res.send(doc.data());
res.render("campground", {
doc: doc.data(),
title: doc.data().title,
id: req.params.docId
});
}
});
} catch (error) {
res.send(error);
}
});
In your array you store DocumentReferences. If you want to get the data of the corresponding documents in order to include this data in your object you should use Promise.all() to execute the variable number (1 or more) of get() asynchronous operations.
The following should work (not tested at all however):
app.get("/campgrounds/:docId", function(req, res) {
var docRef = firestore.collection("campgrounds").doc(req.params.docId);
try {
var campground = {};
docRef.get()
.then(doc => {
if (!doc.exists) {
res.send("no such document");
} else {
campground = {
doc: doc.data(),
title: doc.data().title,
id: req.params.docId
};
var promises = [];
doc.data().comments.forEach((element, index) => {
promises.push(firestore.doc(element).get());
});
return Promise.all(promises);
}
})
.then(results => {
var comments = {};
results.forEach((element, index) => {
comments[index] = element.data().title //Let's imagine a comment has a title property
});
campground.comments = comments;
res.render("campground", campground);
})
} catch (error) {
res.send(error);
}
});
Note that with this code you are doing 1 + N queries (N being the length of the comments array). You could denormalize your data and directly store in the campground doc the data of the comments: you would then need only one query.
Context: I have a list of posts with tags, categories from wordpress api. I display these posts with Vue and using computed with a search box to filter the result based on titre, description, tags, and categories
Problem: I am trying to update a computed list when user click on a list of tag available. I add the get and set for computed data like this:
var vm = new Vue({
el: '#blogs',
data: {
search: '',
posts: [],
filterPosts: []
},
beforeMount: function() {
// It should call the data and update
callData();
},
computed: {
filterPosts: {
get: function() {
var self = this;
return self.posts.filter(function(post){
var query = self.search.toLowerCase();
var title = post.title.toLowerCase();
var content = post.content.toLowerCase();
var date = post.date.toLowerCase();
var categories = '';
post.categories.forEach(function(category) {
categories += category.name.toLowerCase();
});
var tags = '';
post.tags.forEach(function(tag){
tags += tag.name.toLowerCase();
});
return title.indexOf(query) !== -1 ||content.indexOf(query) !== -1 || date.indexOf(query) !== -1 || categories.indexOf(query) !== -1 || tags.indexOf(query) !== -1;
});
},
set: function (newValue) {
console.log(newValue);
this.filterPosts = Object.assign({}, newValue);
}
}
},
methods: {
filterByTag: function(tag, event) {
event.preventDefault();
var self = this;
self.filterPosts = self.posts.filter(function(post){
var tags = '';
post.tags.forEach(function(tag){
tags += tag.name.toLowerCase();
});
return tags.indexOf(tag.toLowerCase()) !== -1;
});
}
}
}); // Vue instance
The console.log always output new data based on the function I wrote on methods but Vue didn't re-render the view. I think I didn't do the right way or thought like Vue. Could you please give some insight?
Edit 1
Add full code.
I tried to add filterPosts in data but I received this error from Vue: The computed property "filterPosts" is already defined in data.
Your setter is actually not setting anything, it only logs the new value. You need to store it somewhere.
For example you can store it in the component's data:
data: {
value: 'foo',
},
computed: {
otherValue: {
get() { /*...*/ },
set(newVal) { this.value = newVal },
},
},
But this is definitely not the only possibility, if you use Vuex, the setter can dispatch an action that will then make the computed value get updated. The component will eventually catch the update and show the new value.
computed: {
value: {
get() {
return this.$store.getters.externalData;
},
set(newVal) {
return this.$store.dispatch('modifyingAction', newVal);
},
},
},
The bottomline is you have to trigger a data change in the setter, otherwise your component will not be updated nor will it trigger any rerender.
EDIT (The original answer was updated with full code):
The answer is that unless you want to manually change the list filteredPosts without altering posts, you don't need a get and set function for your computed variable. The behaviour you want can be acheived with this:
const vm = new Vue({
data() {
return {
search: '',
posts: [],
// these should probably be props, or you won't be able to edit the list easily. The result is the same anyway.
};
},
computed: {
filteredPosts() {
return this.posts.filter(function(post) {
... // do the filtering
});
},
},
template: "<ul><li v-for='post in filteredPosts'>{{ post.content }}</li></ul>",
});
This way, if you change the posts or the search variable in data, filteredPosts will get recomputed, and a re-render will be triggered.
After going around and around, I found a solution, I think it may be the right way with Vue now: Update the computed data through its dependencies properties or data.
The set method didn't work for this case so I add an activeTag in data, when I click on a tag, it will change the activeTag and notify the computed filterPost recheck and re-render. Please tell me if we have another way to update the computed data.
var vm = new Vue({
el: '#blogs',
data: {
search: '',
posts: [],
tags: [],
activeTag: ''
},
beforeMount: function() {
// It should call the data and update
callData();
},
computed: {
filterPosts: {
get: function() {
var self = this;
return self.posts.filter(function(post){
var query = self.search.toLowerCase();
var title = post.title.toLowerCase();
var content = post.content.toLowerCase();
var date = post.date.toLowerCase();
var categories = '';
post.categories.forEach(function(category) {
categories += category.name.toLowerCase();
});
var tags = '';
post.tags.forEach(function(tag){
tags += tag.name.toLowerCase();
});
var activeTag = self.activeTag;
if (activeTag !== '') {
return tags.indexOf(activeTag.toLowerCase()) !== -1;
}else{
return title.indexOf(query) !== -1 ||content.indexOf(query) !== -1 || date.indexOf(query) !== -1 || categories.indexOf(query) !== -1 || tags.indexOf(query) !== -1;
}
});
},
set: function (newValue) {
console.log(newValue);
}
}
},
methods: {
filterByTag: function(tag, event) {
event.preventDefault();
var self = this;
self.activeTag = tag;
}
}
}); // Vue instance
Try something like:
data: {
myValue: 'OK'
},
computed: {
filterPosts: {
get: function () {
return this.myValue + ' is OK'
}
set: function (newValue) {
this.myValue = newValue
}
}
}
More:
https://v2.vuejs.org/v2/guide/computed.html#Computed-Setter
As title
Vuefire can auto get data from firebase database, but it needs some loading time.
So I want to display some css animation before data being fetched, is there any event can I $watch when it successed
The readyCallback approach in the other answer didn't work for me. I got an error document.onSnapshot is not a function.
Instead, I used the binding approach to set a flag when loading is complete.
<script>
// ...
export default {
data() {
return {
data: [],
loaded: false,
}
},
mounted() {
this.$bind('data', firebase.firestore().collection('someDocRef'))
.then(() => this.loaded = true);
},
}
</script>
Then my template can have conditionally-rendered loading screens:
<template>
<template v-if="!loaded">
<p>Loading...</p>
</template>
<template v-if="loaded">
<!-- Display data here -->
</template>
</template>
You can do this multiple ways.
Vuefire has readyCallback out of the box which is callback called when the data is fetched (ready).
Here it is:
var vm = new Vue({
el: '#demo',
data: function() {
return {
loaded: false
}
}
firebase: {
// simple syntax, bind as an array by default
anArray: db.ref('url/to/my/collection'),
// can also bind to a query
// anArray: db.ref('url/to/my/collection').limitToLast(25)
// full syntax
anObject: {
source: db.ref('url/to/my/object'),
// optionally bind as an object
asObject: true,
// optionally provide the cancelCallback
cancelCallback: function () {},
// this is called once the data has been retrieved from firebase
readyCallback: function () {
this.loaded = true // NOTE THIS LINE
}
}
}
})