SignInManager.PasswordSignInAsync vs SignInManager.PasswordSignIn - asp.net

SignInManager offers both these methods, but what is the advantage over the other? Wouldn't you always need to wait for the result of the Sign-in before proceeding?

SignInManager.PasswordSignInAsync and SignInManager.PasswordSignIn are doing the same thing. The difference is that the first one follows the TAP (Task based Asynchronous Pattern).
The Task-based Asynchronous Pattern (TAP) is based on the System.Threading.Tasks.Task and System.Threading.Tasks.Task<TResult> types in the System.Threading.Tasks namespace, which are used to represent arbitrary asynchronous operations.
SignInManager.PasswordSignInAsync and SignInManager.PasswordSignIn are used to sigin a user and they need to access to your database to check if that user and the given password are correct or not. You're doing an I/O operation because your application need to connect another external ressource like disk or network (like access to a database).
It's a good practice that every I/O operation should use TAP that is why the presence of SignInManager.PasswordSignInAsync method. You should use that method whenever you can. If you can't then use SignInManager.PasswordSignIn.
Because you're using ASP.Net MVC so I explain more in details in this answer why you should prefer TAP.

Related

Grails 4 Async with Database Operations

My Grails 4.0.10 app needs to call an external service. The call may take up to 3 minutes, so it has to be async'ed. After reading the doco I wrote a non-blocking service method to perform the call using a Promise without too much trouble.
The documentation describes how async outcome can be displayed.
In my case the outcome affects the database. I must create new domain objects, modify existing domain objects and persist the result in the onComplete closure. The doco is rather quiet on how to do this.
These are my assumptions about the onComplete closure. My question is: Are the assumptions valid? Is this the proper way to do it?
No injected stuff is available, neither services nor (for example) log -- things you normally expect in a service
Database logic must be enclosed first within Tenants.withId if multitenancy is used, and then within withTransaction
withTransaction is prefixed with a domain name. However, other domains may freely be manipulated and persisted in the same closure
Domain instances picked up before the async call may be attached to the current session like this instance.attach() and then modified and saved
If logging is needed, create a new log instance

Axoniq Event Handler Resuming from offset

I am looking at the AxonIQ framework and have managed to get a test application up and running. But I have a question about how EventHandlers should be treated when using a store that has persistence in the Read Model.
From my (possible naive) understanding. #EventHandler annotated methods in my Projection class get called from the beginning when first launched. This would mechanism seems to assume that the Projection utilises some kind of in volatile store (e.g. an in memory sql like h2) which is re-created from scratch during the application bootup.
However, if the store was persistent in something like Elastic Search, I would want the #EventHandler to resume from its last persisted event instead of from the beginning event.
Is there anyway to control the behaviour of the #EventHandler in this way?
Axon has two types of Event Processors: Subscribing and Tracking.
The Subscribing mode (which was the default up to Axon 3) will handle events in the thread that delivers them. That means you're at "the mercy" of the delivery guarantees of whichever component delivers the events.
The Tracking mode (which is the default since Axon 4 when using an Event Store or otherwise a source that supports it) will have events handled in dedicated threads, managed by the Event Processor itself. That means events are handled asynchronously from the actual publication mechanism.
The Tracking Event Processor uses Tokens to keep track of progress. These Tokens are stored in a TokenStore and updates as the Processor has correctly processed each incoming event (possibly batched). You decide where those tokens are stored. If you update a relational database, we recommend storing the tokens in the same database, so that event changes and tokens are updated atomically.
If you don't specify any TokenStore, it depends on whether you're on Spring Boot, in which case Axon will attempt to detect a suitable TokenStore implementation for you. Otherwise, it may very well just be an in-memory TokenStore, which causes Processors to re-initialize on every startup (and possibly start from the beginning).
To configure a TokenStore
On Spring (Boot), simply add a bean of type TokenStore with the implementation you want to use
When using Axon's Configuration API, on the EventProcessingConfigurer, use one of the registerTokenStore(...) methods.
When the Tracking Processor starts, it will check the Token Store for previous progress, and continue from there automatically.

Choosing between calling asp.net core blazor methods synchronously or asynchronously

I have a CRUD app in Blazor that simply fetches the assignment lists from a table and has an AssignmentReminderService for data access layer that has a method (async version)
public async Task<AssignmentReminder> AddAssignment(AssignmentReminder assignment)
{
_context.assignments.Add(assignment);
await _context.SaveChangesAsync();
return assignment;
}
I can also call the method with synchromus code as :
public AssignmentReminder AddAssignment(AssignmentReminder assignment)
{
_context.assignments.Add(assignment);
_context.SaveChanges();
return assignment;
}
Now it is just one database being accessed from a local server(could be hosted on cloud as well) with just one assignment table and the default authentication/authorization tables generated when one uses Individual User Account (aspnetusers, aspnetroles etc)
Can someone let me know which of the two ways I should use (between async or sync) method declaration?
In the general case, you should use asynchronous APIs if they are available. This will result in greater scalability on the server side, since asynchrony will allow the calling request thread to be used for other requests while the asynchronous operation is in progress.
There are specific scenarios where this guideline doesn't apply. E.g., if you're calling a generic asynchronous API (like Stream.ReadAsync) but you know that the implementation is actually synchronous (like MemoryStream). But in general, if there's an asynchronous API, then that's the one you should use.
You should be clear about the version of blazor you're talking about, because using async methods in the client is different from using them in the server version.
which of the two ways I should use (between async or sync) method declaration?
The first one.
The scarce resource here are the Threads. You want to keep their number down, and the first approach enables that by releasing the Thread to do other work.
In the second approach the Thread is suspended for the duration of the I/O operation. You would need more Threads to handle the same number of requests.
So using async I/O lets the same hardware handle more requests at the same time.

How does ASP.NET webservices route requests do WebMethods?

I'm having problems because of a poorly written third-party library which our system heavily depends on. This library is not thread-safe (because of some bugs and static variables) and I need to use it in a ASP.NET webservice, which handles each user request in a separate thread.
I've tried many solutions for this problem. The best solution for now is, in my opinion, let subprocesses handle the requests. One subprocess will listen and handle the requests for one user, so I can synchronize access to the library code in a per user fashion, which is much better than all that I can do when sharing static variables between requests.
How can I route requests received by IPC communication to the appropriate WebMethods without reinventing the wheel? If possible, I would like to use the classes from .Net that handle this in a normal ASP.NET webservice, but I'm having a hard time trying to find their names.
TL;DR: I have a class MyWebService (that inherits from System.Web.Services.WebService) with some methods marked with WebMethodAttribute and I want to pass a made-up HttpRequest (or HttpContext) to it and tell it "handle it like you're receiving this from a real HTTP server, despite the fact the current process is a console application".
First, you may want to consider using WCF instead of ASMX, which is a legacy technology, kept only for backwards compatibility.
Second, you have another option: ensure that only a single thread ever uses the third-party libarary at a time. Placing lock blocks around all access to the third-party library may solve the problem.

Creating good interfaces, what should be included and what should be left out

I am in the process of updating a website for the third time in in 2 years, looks like this is going to happen all of the time and several websites are using the same DB. I want to use the same code for all of them and keep it easy to update in the future. So I plan on writing some interfaces and then place the business login in a service to keep things consistent across the board and add in some unit testing.
So I am looking at my current repositories and I am not sure what should be in my Interface and what should be in my Service.
For example I have an Add method - no brainer I have an Add in the interface and an add in the Service.
Then I have an AuthenticateAccountManager method that takes 3 parameters, should this be in both or just the Service and have a simple Get method in my interface (say by Username) and then do the validation against th other 2 properties in the Service.
I also have a QualifyPartner that sets a bool to true, should this just be in the Service and again have a simple Get method in my Interface, trying to keep that as small as possible?
Following the Separation of Concerns principle- AuthenticateAccountManager is a service-level operation. It should call into your repository, which will return the raw User data. The service then authenticates or not based on what is returned by the repository.
The general guideline is that the repository is responsible for retrieval and committing of data only. Interpreting and executing behaviors based on the data is business logic.

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