Best way to transfer data from Arduino to Server - arduino

I am new to Arduino and I would like to do a project that sends data, remotely. So, the Arduino would not be connected to Wifi/Bluetooth, Ethernet, etc. Would using a GSM shield be the best way to transfer data? I do not need to make phone calls or send SMS (unless sending SMS would be a better, more reliable, option) just data to a server, who's app I would create. If this is the best option, what else would I need to make this happen? For example, on top of the GSM shield (I am looking at something cheap like this: https://www.amazon.com/Geeetech-SIMCOM-Quad-band-Development-Arduino/dp/B00A8DDYB6/ref=sr_1_2?ie=UTF8&qid=1467651878&sr=8-2&keywords=Arduino+GSM+Shield) what other charges would I need to pay? I.E. would I also need to get another phone plan? Would I have to pay for a gateway service that would receive the cell phone data and then send it to my server?
Thanks your any thoughts on this

Wifi, ethernet or GSM, it depends on what you want to use, and what you have.
With all three you can send data to a server.
There is a bench of Arduino shields. All shields from Arduino come with a library to handle communication.
Other shields from other vendors exist and they provide their libraries too.
For Ethernet you can check the arduino shield https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/ArduinoBoardEthernet.
For Wifi there are plenty. You have first the arduino shield. You can also take a look at the CC3000. Or the famous ESP8266. For all three you can find libraries.
For GSM, Arduino has a shield and a library. Arduino uses the Quectel M10 GSM moduel. You can find lots of examples in the arduino website and all over the net (https://www.arduino.cc/en/Guide/ArduinoGSMShield).
There exist other shields like the one you mentioned. Libraries does exist for those "other" shields however they are not as maintained as the arduino one.
You need to be careful though, you'll find over Amazon (and most likely on Alibaba) some GSM modules like SIM900A that are way cheaper, those are only dual band and will work only on certain contries.
There is another cheap GSM Module called the A6. It was made by espressif the company behid the ESP8266. It's relatively new and no library exist for it at the time. You can write you own functions to use it, but that would be some extra work.
In all cases, to use a GSM module you'll need a sim card with it's phone plan and all.
Another thing to consider is how to power these shields. They use more power than an Arduino can generate (A GSM modules datasheet recommend to use a power supply that can deliver up to 2A). If you power them straight from the Arduino, you may encounter some strange behaviour.
So the ideal way is to have for them an external power supply with the required amps and have a commun ground with the Arduino.

Related

Create the Pairing limitation on HC-05 sensor

I have been trying to set the limit of pairing the Bluetooth device HC-05(interface by Arduino controller) with my smartphone.
I have tried making this solution work with AT command
AT+INQM=<Param>,<Param2>,<Param3>
Example: AT+INQM=1,9,48\r\n
But instead of converting AT commands using serial.h with embedded C, I am looking for any dedicated library which helps to work this kind solution in using Arduino.
Basically, with the help of Bluetooth device connect to Arduino Nano, I want to send the altimeter sensor data to my smartphone.
During the connection, HC-05 should be responding any one device at a time, if another smartphone tries to pair then the error will be shown.
Please share your advice on this.
Yes there are some libraries in arduino but these are only meant for connection and pairing and low energy connections. We don't have any dedicated library from where we can control the mode of operation of HC05 or any bluetooth module. like bypassing or accessing GAP and GATT services of bluetooth. However there is a way to flash HC-05. But we can only use it for updating the firmware of this device. This github repo is dedicated for this purpose . Hope it helps you

Communication b/w two WiFi modules using Arduino Ide

Firstly, I'll just give you a brief introduction about our project... its "Speech controlled Home Automation System" where we are controlling the Home appliances by the voice or speech commands. We're successfully done with the voice recognition module. But our problem is with achieving the communication between the transmitter {where the user gives the voice command} and receiver {where the home appliances are present} through WiFi i.e. we have got 2 ESP8266 12E modules interfaced with Arduino both at the transmitter and receiver side and these two WiFi modules need to be communicated(To interchange some data sent by Arduinos).So please let us know which Arduino code need to be used at transmitter side wifi module and at Receiver side wifi module and also about the header files or additional softwares(if any)to be used.
you can achieve this by starting one of wifi modules in Access Point Mode and the other one has to be set to Station Mode in order to connect to the first one.
In case you want to add a router, just set both ESP8266 modules to Station Mode and connect them to the router.
And then transfer any data you want through AT commands of ESP8266.
Here is the refrence to them.
https://room-15.github.io/blog/2015/03/26/esp8266-at-command-reference/
If you are newbie to Esp8266 and Arduino , this will help you.
http://www.teomaragakis.com/hardware/electronics/how-to-connect-an-esp8266-to-an-arduino-uno/
Good Luck !
I worked on a similar system a year ago. I was developing a remote controlled toy. My main difference was I used the ESP8266 without an Arduino attached.
One ESP worked as a a WiFi hotspot and the other connected to it, sending messages through UDP.
For some reason, I could not get the two ESP modules to connect (I think it was a problem with the board I had), but I sent messages from my computer, and it worked out fine. I will not burden you with all of the code, but here is the GitHub link.
All that needs to happen is they will be on the same WiFi network, and then you can use the ESP8266 WiFi library to send messages between the two. Like I said above, I used UDP, which is good for high speed, with no error checking. But there is also TCP (higher up, has error checking code), or you can use the server/client part of the library to set up a full web server and read/write data to it. Without knowing what type of data, I cannot comment on what would be the best method.
As for headers, you will need WiFi.h, and if you are using UDP you will need WiFiUdp.h
You should not need any external software besides the Arduino IDE.
I taught myself from scratch for this product, using two main resources: the Arduino library reference, and the docs on the ESP8266 Arduino GitHub page

How to work with ESP13 wifi shield for arduino?

I recently bought a ESP13 wifi shield which has to mount on to Arduino. I think it is much similar to esp8266 modules, but unable to find a proper guidelines/libraries relevant to it. I did not notice any helpful tutorials also. Here, I want to use this module to run as a wifi server.
An ESP13 is an ESP8266. It is version ESP-13.
It is not a WiFi shield for Arduino; although you can connect it to an Arduino via serial pins and use its WiFi capabilities.
The ESP8266 ESP-13 is a stand alone device. It combines a processor with WiFi so you don't need an Arduino for simple jobs (or not that simple; I use mine to receive REST commands and run 60 addressable LEDs in pretty patterns).
There are lots of resources for ESP8266s:
For example: https://tuts.codingo.me/introduction-to-esp8266-module.
Note that the pin locations change between versions so look out for that when making circuits.

Communication between 2 arduinos

I am working with Arduino yun, and I would like to know how can I access sensor values from one arduino using another arduino. Which ways of comunication they are between arduinos? Can I access data from another arduino through wireless? Do I need additional hardware to accomplish this, or its possible with just two arduinos and one computer?
It is possible. Arduinos, depending on the model, can usually communicate via SPI, I2C, etc. Both Arduinos can send and receive data via SPI, for example, so you can hook them up to each other.
It also depends on the type of sensor data you have as well as how many open pins you have: if you really wanted to, you could set 8 bits of data to 8 different pins, and simply connect those pins to 8 pins on the receiving Arduino. That's a rather barbaric way to do it considering you have SPI at your disposal, though.
There are a couple of ways, without any external hardware you have :
SPI
I2C
Serial communication/UART
Serial is the easiest to use among these 3.
And for any other kind of communication you will require external hardware, so if you want to go wireless, then you have cheap RF modules, XBee, etc..
That said that's more appropriate question for Arduino SE site ;)
Check this page. https://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/MasterWriter
I used the I2C to trigger sound from on one arduino and play it on the other. There was no noticeable delay. If you want to stream a lot of data then SPI should be used.

How do I use Zigbee to communicate to a laptop?

What I have in mind is having a number of sensors (temperature, accelerometer, sound level meter) that are controlled by a micro controller. What I want to do is take this information and transmit it wireless to a laptop that will take this information and put it on to a web server using Zigbee. I don't know where to start.
Since you don't have any hardware as of yet, you might want to give the Arduino a try. The hardware is affordable, can be connected to your system via USB while being programmable in-system.
The basic board can be extended via so called "shields", which offer additional features. In your case, the XBee shield would be appropriate. Connecting your laptop to a XBee module is as simple as using Sparkfun's breakout board and a mini-USB cable.
The Arduino has a large community, so you will find a lot of resources, like books, online material, example code etc.
We also provide wireless modules that can be used for serial data transmission. They can be found at www.starmanelectric.com Our modules are very similar to the xbee, but more plug and play. They can be a great for going wireless for the first time. Our devices are designed to function like a "wireless cable" so if you're used to using wires then you'll be up and running in no time at all. We also have circuit examples for transmitting to a laptop serial port or USB. Any micro-controller will be fine for this application, as long as it has a serial port and a few ADCs to sample your data. Our modules also provide simple analog in/out which can run in parallel to the serial. If you want to compare to other systems, I would google "wireless serial modules"
Regards,
Michael
Starman Electric

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