I have done three columns with a mid column with an absolute icon on the side but the problem happens when you show it in the mobile or the screen is different that mine. If you resize screen the icon moves to the left.
The problem is that I used a position absolute for the icon, Is there no other way to do it?
I want to obtain this:
Codepen Code
table{
text-align:center;
margin-top:20px;
}
td{
padding: 20px;
}
#midCol{
background:lightblue;
width:90px;
}
#iconArrow{
color:red;
font-size:100px;
position: absolute;
top:140px;
right:985px;
}
.col1{
background:ghostwhite;
width:400px;
}
.col2{
background:ghostwhite;
width:400px;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<table border=0>
<tr>
<td class="col1">WORD</td>
<td id="midCol" rowspan="6">
<h2 >C</br>R</br>E</br>A</br>T<span id="iconArrow" class="glyphicon glyphicon-triangle-right"></span></br>I</br>N</br>G</h2>
</td>
<td class="col2">SENTENCE</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="col1">WORD</td>
<td class="col2">SENTENCE</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="col1">WORD</td>
<td class="col2">SENTENCE</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="col1">WORD</td>
<td class="col2">SENTENCE</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="col1">WORD</td>
<td class="col2">SENTENCE</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="col1">WORD</td>
<td class="col2">SENTENCE</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</div>
Instead of setting the left or right attribute on the absolute-positioned element, use auto to centre it, and then left/right margin to nudge it along.
E.g. these settings look about right:
#iconArrow {
right: auto;
margin-left: 6px;
/* other attributes */
}
I am trying to make a transition for table body when I hover over it such that it disappears and the only thing left in the table is the table head. I am new at transitions so maybe I'm doing it wrong. What i expected was the table body slowly going up until 0px, but it doesn't. Also i need to use only CSS. Can you help me? Thanks.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
thead {
color: red;
}
table,
th {
border: 3px solid black;
}
tr {
background: #FFFF66;
}
tbody {
color: blue;
transition: max-height 2s;
}
tbody:hover {
transition: max-height 2s ease;
max-height: 0px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h2>Most Watched Shows:</h2>
<table width="70%">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Top 5</th>
<th>6-10</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>1.<a style=color:blue href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1520211/?ref_=nv_sr_1">The Walking Dead</a>
</td>
<td>6.<a style=color:blue href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt2661044/?ref_=nv_sr_1">The 100</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2.<a style=color:blue href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0460681/?ref_=nv_sr_1">Supernatural</a>
</td>
<td>7.<a style=color:blue href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt2193021/?ref_=nv_sr_1">Arrow</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3.<a style=color:blue href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0773262/?ref_=nv_sr_1">Dexter</a>
</td>
<td>8.<a style=color:blue href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1632701/?ref_=nv_sr_1">Suits</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>4.<a style=color:blue href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0944947/?ref_=nv_sr_1">Game of Thrones</a>
</td>
<td>9.<a style=color:blue href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt2017109/?ref_=nv_sr_1">Banshee</a>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>5.<a style=color:blue href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0412142/?ref_=nv_sr_2">House MD</a>
</td>
<td>10.<a style=color:blue href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0903747/?ref_=nv_sr_3">Breaking Bad</a>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</body>
</html>
I tried something different and I applied a div for table data td and it works :D
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
thead {
color: red;
}
table,
th {
border: 3px solid black;
border-collapse: collapse;
}
tr {
background: #FFFF66;
}
td {
border: 1px solid red;
}
div {
transition: max-height 1.5s ease;
overflow: hidden;
max-height: 50px;
}
table:hover div {
transition: max-height 2s ease;
max-height: 0px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h2>Most Watched Shows:</h2>
<table width="70%">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Top 5</th>
<th>6-10</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>
<div>1.<a style=color:blue href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1520211/?ref_=nv_sr_1">The Walking Dead</a>
</div>
</td>
<td>
<div>6.<a style=color:blue href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt2661044/?ref_=nv_sr_1">The 100</a>
<div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<div>2.<a style=color:blue href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0460681/?ref_=nv_sr_1">Supernatural</a>
</div>
</td>
<td>
<div>7.<a style=color:blue href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt2193021/?ref_=nv_sr_1">Arrow</a>
<div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<div>3.<a style=color:blue href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0773262/?ref_=nv_sr_1">Dexter</a>
<div>
</td>
<td>
<div>8.<a style=color:blue href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1632701/?ref_=nv_sr_1">Suits</a>
<div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<div>4.<a style=color:blue href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0944947/?ref_=nv_sr_1">Game of Thrones</a>
<div>
</td>
<td>
<div>9.<a style=color:blue href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt2017109/?ref_=nv_sr_1">Banshee</a>
<div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<div>5.<a style=color:blue href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0412142/?ref_=nv_sr_2">House MD</a>
<div>
</td>
<td>
<div>10.<a style=color:blue href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0903747/?ref_=nv_sr_3">Breaking Bad</a>
<div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</body>
</html>
I want to make header of my table fixed. Table is present inside the scrollable div. Below is my code.
<div id="table-wrapper">
<div id="table-scroll">
<table bgcolor="white" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="header-fixed" width="100%" overflow="scroll" class="scrollTable">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Order ID</th>
<th>Order Date</th>
<th>Status</th>
<th>Vol Number</th>
<th>Bonus Paid</th>
<th>Reason for no Bonus</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td><%=snd.getOrderId()%></td>
<td><%=snd.getDateCaptured()%></td>
<td><%=snd.getOrderStatus()%></td>
<td>Data Not Available</td>
<td>Data Not Available</td>
<td>Data Not Available</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</div>
Below is my CSS, which I am using for the above div:
#table-wrapper {
position:relative;
}
#table-scroll {
height:250px;
overflow:auto;
margin-top:20px;
}
#table-wrapper table {
width:100%;
}
#table-wrapper table * {
background:white;
color:black;
}
#table-wrapper table thead th .text {
position:absolute;
top:-20px;
z-index:2;
height:20px;
width:35%;
border:1px solid red;
}
How about doing something like this? I've made it from scratch...
What I've done is used 2 tables, one for header, which will be static always, and the other table renders cells, which I've wrapped using a div element with a fixed height, and to enable scroll, am using overflow-y: auto;
Also make sure you use table-layout: fixed; with fixed width td elements so that your table doesn't break when a string without white space is used, so inorder to break that string am using word-wrap: break-word;
Demo
.wrap {
width: 352px;
}
.wrap table {
width: 300px;
table-layout: fixed;
}
table tr td {
padding: 5px;
border: 1px solid #eee;
width: 100px;
word-wrap: break-word;
}
table.head tr td {
background: #eee;
}
.inner_table {
height: 100px;
overflow-y: auto;
}
<div class="wrap">
<table class="head">
<tr>
<td>Head 1</td>
<td>Head 1</td>
<td>Head 1</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div class="inner_table">
<table>
<tr>
<td>Body 1</td>
<td>Body 1</td>
<td>Body 1</td>
</tr>
<!-- Some more tr's -->
</table>
</div>
</div>
Using position: sticky on th will do the trick.
Note: if you use position: sticky on thead or tr, it won't work.
https://jsfiddle.net/hrg3tmxj/
Some of these answers seem unnecessarily complex. Make your tbody:
display: block; height: 300px; overflow-y: auto
Then manually set the widths of each column so that the thead and tbody columns are the same width. Setting the table's style="table-layout: fixed" may also be necessary.
None of the other examples provided worked in my case - e.g. header would not match table body content when scrolling. I found a much simpler and clean way, allowing you to setup the table the normal way, and without too much code.
Example:
.table-wrapper{
overflow-y: scroll;
height: 100px;
}
.table-wrapper th{
position: sticky;
top: 0;
background-color: #FFF;
}
<div class="table-wrapper">
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Header 1</th>
<th>Header 2</th>
<th>Header 3</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Text</td>
<td>Text</td>
<td>Text</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Text</td>
<td>Text</td>
<td>Text</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Text</td>
<td>Text</td>
<td>Text</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Text</td>
<td>Text</td>
<td>Text</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Text</td>
<td>Text</td>
<td>Text</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Text</td>
<td>Text</td>
<td>Text</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Text</td>
<td>Text</td>
<td>Text</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
Thanks to https://algoart.fr/articles/css-table-fixed-header
I think you need something like this ?
.....
<style>
.table{width: 500px;height: 200px;border-collapse:collapse;}
.table-wrap{max-height: 200px;width:100%;overflow-y:auto;overflow-x:hidden;}
.table-dalam{height:300px;width:500px;border-collapse:collapse;}
.td-nya{border-left:1px solid white;border-right:1px solid grey;border-bottom:1px solid grey;}
</style>
<table class="table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Judul1</th>
<th>Judul2</th>
<th>Judul3</th>
<th>Judul4</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td colspan="4">
<div class="table-wrap" >
<table class="table-dalam">
<tbody>
<?php foreach(range(1,10) as $i): ?>
<tr >
<td class="td-nya">td1 </td>
<td class="td-nya">td2</td>
<td class="td-nya">td2</td>
<td class="td-nya">td2</td>
</tr>
<?php endforeach;?>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
Source
I needed the same and this solution worked the most simple and straightforward way:
http://www.farinspace.com/jquery-scrollable-table-plugin/
I just give an id to the table I want to scroll and put one line in Javascript. That's it!
By the way, first I also thought I want to use a scrollable div, but it is not necessary at all. You can use a div and put it into it, but this solution does just what we need: scrolls the table.
This is my "crutches" solution by using html and css.
There used 2 tables and fixed width of tables and table cell`s
https://jsfiddle.net/babaikawow/s2xyct24/1/
HTML:
<div class="container">
<table class="table" border = 1; > <!-- fixed width header -->
<thead >
<tr>
<th class="tbDataId" >№</th>
<th class="tbDataName">Працівник</th>
<th class="tbDataData">Дата</th>
<th class="tbDataData">Дійсно до</th>
<th class="tbDataDiseases">Критерій1</th>
<th class="tbDataDiseases">Критерій2</th>
<th class="tbDataDiseases">Критерій3</th>
<th class="tbDataDiseases">Критерій4</th>
<th class="tbDataDiseases">Критерій5</th>
</tr>
</thead>
</table>
<div class="scrollTable"> <!-- scrolling block -->
<table class="table" border = 1;>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="tbDataId" >№</td>
<td class="tbDataName">Працівник</td>
<td class="tbDataData">Дата</td>
<td class="tbDataData">Дійсно до</td>
<td class="tbDataDiseases">Критерій1</td>
<td class="tbDataDiseases">Критерій2</td>
<td class="tbDataDiseases">Критерій3</td>
<td class="tbDataDiseases">Критерій4</td>
<td class="tbDataDiseases">Критерій5</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tbDataId" >№</td>
<td class="tbDataName">Працівник</td>
<td class="tbDataData">Дата</td>
<td class="tbDataData">Дійсно до</td>
<td class="tbDataDiseases">Критерій1</td>
<td class="tbDataDiseases">Критерій2</td>
<td class="tbDataDiseases">Критерій3</td>
<td class="tbDataDiseases">Критерій4</td>
<td class="tbDataDiseases">Критерій5</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tbDataId" >№</td>
<td class="tbDataName">Працівник</td>
<td class="tbDataData">Дата</td>
<td class="tbDataData">Дійсно до</td>
<td class="tbDataDiseases">Критерій1</td>
<td class="tbDataDiseases">Критерій2</td>
<td class="tbDataDiseases">Критерій3</td>
<td class="tbDataDiseases">Критерій4</td>
<td class="tbDataDiseases">Критерій5</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tbDataId" >№</td>
<td class="tbDataName">Працівник</td>
<td class="tbDataData">Дата</td>
<td class="tbDataData">Дійсно до</td>
<td class="tbDataDiseases">Критерій1</td>
<td class="tbDataDiseases">Критерій2</td>
<td class="tbDataDiseases">Критерій3</td>
<td class="tbDataDiseases">Критерій4</td>
<td class="tbDataDiseases">Критерій5</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="tbDataId" >№</td>
<td class="tbDataName">Працівник</td>
<td class="tbDataData">Дата</td>
<td class="tbDataData">Дійсно до</td>
<td class="tbDataDiseases">Критерій1</td>
<td class="tbDataDiseases">Критерій2</td>
<td class="tbDataDiseases">Критерій3</td>
<td class="tbDataDiseases">Критерій4</td>
<td class="tbDataDiseases">Критерій5</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</div>
CSS:
*{
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.container{
width:1000px;
}
.scrollTable{
overflow: scroll;
overflow-x: hidden;
height: 100px;
}
table{
margin: 0px!important;
width:983px!important;
border-collapse: collapse;
}
/* Styles of the th and td */
/* Id */
.tbDataId{
width:5%;
}
/* Дата,
Дійсно до */
.tbDataData{
/*width:170px;*/
width: 15%;
}
/* П І Б */
.tbDataName{
width: 15%;
}
/*Критерії */
.tbDataDiseases{
width:10%;
}
A Fiddle would have been more helpful nevertheless from what I understand, I guess what you need is persistent headers, look into this
http://css-tricks.com/persistent-headers/
This code works form me. Include the jquery.js file.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script src="jquery.js"></script>
<script>
var headerDivWidth=0;
var contentDivWidth=0;
function fixHeader(){
var contentDivId = "contentDiv";
var headerDivId = "headerDiv";
var header = document.createElement('table');
var headerRow = document.getElementById('tableColumnHeadings');
/*Start : Place header table inside <DIV> and place this <DIV> before content table*/
var headerDiv = "<div id='"+headerDivId+"' style='width:500px;overflow-x:hidden;overflow-y:scroll' class='tableColumnHeadings'><table></table></div>";
$(headerRow).wrap(headerDiv);
$("#"+headerDivId).insertBefore("#"+contentDivId);
/*End : Place header table inside <DIV> and place this <DIV> before content table*/
fixColumnWidths(headerDivId,contentDivId);
}
function fixColumnWidths(headerDivId,contentDivId){
/*Start : Place header row cell and content table first row cell inside <DIV>*/
var contentFirstRowCells = $('#'+contentDivId+' table tr:first-child td');
for (k = 0; k < contentFirstRowCells.length; k++) {
$( contentFirstRowCells[k] ).wrapInner( "<div ></div>");
}
var headerFirstRowCells = $('#'+headerDivId+' table tr:first-child td');
for (k = 0; k < headerFirstRowCells.length; k++) {
$( headerFirstRowCells[k] ).wrapInner( "<div></div>");
}
/*End : Place header row cell and content table first row cell inside <DIV>*/
/*Start : Fix width for columns of header cells and content first ror cells*/
var headerColumns = $('#'+headerDivId+' table tr:first-child td div:first-child');
var contentColumns = $('#'+contentDivId+' table tr:first-child td div:first-child');
for (i = 0; i < contentColumns.length; i++) {
if (i == contentColumns.length - 1) {
contentCellWidth = contentColumns[i].offsetWidth;
}
else {
contentCellWidth = contentColumns[i].offsetWidth;
}
headerCellWidth = headerColumns[i].offsetWidth;
if(contentCellWidth>headerCellWidth){
$(headerColumns[i]).css('width', contentCellWidth+"px");
$(contentColumns[i]).css('width', contentCellWidth+"px");
}else{
$(headerColumns[i]).css('width', headerCellWidth+"px");
$(contentColumns[i]).css('width', headerCellWidth+"px");
}
}
/*End : Fix width for columns of header and columns of content table first row*/
}
function OnScrollDiv(Scrollablediv) {
document.getElementById('headerDiv').scrollLeft = Scrollablediv.scrollLeft;
}
function radioCount(){
alert(document.form.elements.length);
}
</script>
<style>
table,th,td
{
border:1px solid black;
border-collapse:collapse;
}
th,td
{
padding:5px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body onload="fixHeader();">
<form id="form" name="form">
<div id="contentDiv" style="width:500px;height:100px;overflow:auto;" onscroll="OnScrollDiv(this)">
<table>
<!--tr id="tableColumnHeadings" class="tableColumnHeadings">
<td><div>Firstname</div></td>
<td><div>Lastname</div></td>
<td><div>Points</div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><div>Jillsddddddddddddddddddddddddddd</div></td>
<td><div>Smith</div></td>
<td><div>50</div></td>
</tr-->
<tr id="tableColumnHeadings" class="tableColumnHeadings">
<td> </td>
<td>Firstname</td>
<td>Lastname</td>
<td>Points</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height:0px">
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr >
<td><input type="radio" id="SELECTED_ID" name="SELECTED_ID" onclick="javascript:radioCount();"/></td>
<td>Jillsddddddddddddddddddddddddddd</td>
<td>Smith</td>
<td>50</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><input type="radio" id="SELECTED_ID" name="SELECTED_ID"/></td>
<td>Eve</td>
<td>Jackson</td>
<td>9400000000000000000000000000000</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><input type="radio" id="SELECTED_ID" name="SELECTED_ID"/></td>
<td>John</td>
<td>Doe</td>
<td>80</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><input type="radio" id="SELECTED_ID" name="SELECTED_ID"/></td>
<td><div>Jillsddddddddddddddddddddddddddd</div></td>
<td><div>Smith</div></td>
<td><div>50</div></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><input type="radio" id="SELECTED_ID" name="SELECTED_ID"/></td>
<td>Eve</td>
<td>Jackson</td>
<td>9400000000000000000000000000000</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><input type="radio" id="SELECTED_ID" name="SELECTED_ID"/></td>
<td>John</td>
<td>Doe</td>
<td>80</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
use StickyTableHeaders.js for this.
Header was transparent . so try to add this css .
thead {
border-top: none;
border-bottom: none;
background-color: #FFF;
}
I know this question is old, but if anyone have this same issue, an easy way without having to write lots of CSS, just wrap your <table> with <div> and your <div> should have a style with overflow-y: auto; and some height.
As below example:
<div style="overflow-y: auto; height: 400px;">
<table>...</table>
</div>
Add a style to the thead as below:
thead {
position: sticky;
top: 0;z-index: 2;
}
I have an table in HTML5 that I would like to add a scrollbar to. I want the table to show ten rows and then the user can scroll down to see other songs. How can I add the scrollbar?
Here is my code for the table in HTML5:
<table id="my_table" table border="5">
<tr>
<th>URL</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>http://www.youtube.com/embed/evuSpI2Genw</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>http://www.youtube.com/embed/evuSpI2Genw</td>
</tr>
</table>
Here is my CSS code:
#my_table {
border-radius: 20px;
background-color: transparent;
color: black;
width: 500px;
text-align: center;
}
If you have heading to your table columns and you don't want to scroll those headings then this solution could help you:
This solution needs thead and tbody tags inside table element.
table.tableSection {
display: table;
width: 100%;
}
table.tableSection thead, table.tableSection tbody {
float: left;
width: 100%;
}
table.tableSection tbody {
overflow: auto;
height: 150px;
}
table.tableSection tr {
width: 100%;
display: table;
text-align: left;
}
table.tableSection th, table.tableSection td {
width: 33%;
}
Working fiddle
With comments
Note: If you are sure that the vertical scrollbar is always present, then you can use css3 calc property to make the thead cells align with the tbody cells.
table.tableSection thead {
padding-right:18px; /* 18px is approx. value of width of scroll bar */
width: calc(100% - 18px);
}
You can do the same by detecting presence of scrollbar using javascript and applying the above styles.
Instead of assuming as fixed width columns.
CSS
table.tableSection {
display: table;
width: 100%;
}
table.tableSection thead,
table.tableSection tbody {
width: 100%;
}
table.tableSection thead {
overflow-y: scroll;
display: table;
table-layout: fixed;
width: calc(100% - 16px); /* assuming scrollbar width as 16px */
}
table.tableSection tbody {
overflow: auto;
height: 150px;
display: block;
}
table.tableSection tr {
width: 100%;
text-align: left;
display: table;
table-layout: fixed;
}
Working Fiddle
This is technique I have used on a number of occasions. It is originally based on this fiddle with a number of modifications. It is also fluid and column widths can be fixed by adding a width style to the <th>.
/* this is for the main container of the table, also sets the height of the fixed header row */
.headercontainer {
position: relative;
border: 1px solid #222;
padding-top: 37px;
background: #000;
}
/* this is for the data area that is scrollable */
.tablecontainer {
overflow-y: auto;
height: 200px;
background: #fff;
}
/* remove default cell borders and ensures table width 100% of its container*/
.tablecontainer table {
border-spacing: 0;
width:100%;
}
/* add a thin border to the left of cells, but not the first */
.tablecontainer td + td {
border-left:1px solid #eee;
}
/* cell padding and bottom border */
.tablecontainer td, th {
border-bottom:1px solid #eee;
padding: 10px;
}
/* make the default header height 0 and make text invisible */
.tablecontainer th {
height: 0px;
padding-top: 0;
padding-bottom: 0;
line-height: 0;
visibility: hidden;
white-space: nowrap;
}
/* reposition the divs in the header cells and place in the blank area of the headercontainer */
.tablecontainer th div{
visibility: visible;
position: absolute;
background: #000;
color: #fff;
padding: 9px 10px;
top: 0;
margin-left: -10px;
line-height: normal;
border-left: 1px solid #222;
}
/* prevent the left border from above appearing in first div header */
th:first-child div{
border: none;
}
/* alternate colors for rows */
.tablecontainer tbody tr:nth-child(even){
background-color: #ddd;
}
<div class="headercontainer">
<div class="tablecontainer">
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>
Table attribute name
<div>Table attribute name</div>
</th>
<th>
Value
<div>Value</div>
</th>
<th>
Description
<div>Description</div>
</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>align</td>
<td>left, center, right</td>
<td>Not supported in HTML5. Deprecated in HTML 4.01. Specifies the alignment of a table according to surrounding text</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>bgcolor</td>
<td>rgb(x,x,x), #xxxxxx, colorname</td>
<td>Not supported in HTML5. Deprecated in HTML 4.01. Specifies the background color for a table</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>border</td>
<td>1,""</td>
<td>Specifies whether the table cells should have borders or not</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>cellpadding</td>
<td>pixels</td>
<td>Not supported in HTML5. Specifies the space between the cell wall and the cell content</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>cellspacing</td>
<td>pixels</td>
<td>Not supported in HTML5. Specifies the space between cells</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>frame</td>
<td>void, above, below, hsides, lhs, rhs, vsides, box, border</td>
<td>Not supported in HTML5. Specifies which parts of the outside borders that should be visible</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>rules</td>
<td>none, groups, rows, cols, all</td>
<td>Not supported in HTML5. Specifies which parts of the inside borders that should be visible</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>summary</td>
<td>text</td>
<td>Not supported in HTML5. Specifies a summary of the content of a table</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>width</td>
<td>pixels, %</td>
<td>Not supported in HTML5. Specifies the width of a table</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</div>
Also as a JSFiddle
A year or so has passed since the question was asked, but I wasn't satisfied with the answers. I fiddled for a while, and here is a code that:
works in IE8+ and all other browsers;
is very easy to understand;
lines up the cell borders perfectly (fixed-width cells);
fixes the head while the body scrolls;
automatically adapts to touch screens.
Live demo here: http://jsbin.com/bagaro/1/edit?html,output.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Scrollabe table</title>
<!-- Substantially simplified and improved version of the table on
http://www.cssbakery.com/2010/12/css-scrolling-tables-with-fixed.html -->
<script>
if ('ontouchstart' in window || (window.DocumentTouch && document instanceof DocumentTouch)) {
document.documentElement.className += ' touchScreen';
}
</script>
<style>
/* BASICS: */
* {
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
box-sizing: border-box; /* in case block elements are used inside table cells */
}
html {
font-size: 62.5%; /* standardizes older IEs */
}
body {
font: normal 1.3em Verdana; /* = 13px */
}
table {
border-collapse: collapse;
table-layout: fixed;
empty-cells: show;
}
td {
border: 1px solid black;
padding: 4px;
}
/* SCROLL TABLE ESSENTIALS (+ SOME ADDITIONAL CSS): */
div#scrollTableContainer {
width: 617px;
margin: 40px; /* just for presentation purposes */
border: 1px solid black;
}
.touchScreen div#scrollTableContainer {
width: 600px; /* touch devices do not form scrollbars (= 17 px wide) */
}
#tHeadContainer {
background: #CC3600;
color: white;
font-weight: bold;
}
#tBodyContainer {
height: 240px;
overflow-y: scroll;
}
.touchScreen #tBodyContainer {
-webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch; /* smooths scrolling on touch screens */
}
/* FINER LAYOUT MATTERS: */
tr:first-child td {
border-top: 0;
}
#tBody tr.lastRow td {
border-bottom: 0;
}
td:first-child {
min-width: 108px; /* Firefox needs min- and max-widths */
max-width: 108px;
border-left: 0;
}
td:first-child + td {
min-width: 125px;
max-width: 125px;
}
td:first-child + td + td {
min-width: 90px;
max-width: 90px;
}
td:first-child + td + td + td {
min-width: 95px;
max-width: 95px;
}
td:first-child + td + td + td + td {
width: 180px; /* here, Firefox messes up with only min- and max-widths */
border-right: 0;
}
/* AND SOME CSS TO INFORM TOUCH SCREEN USERS: */
p#touchDeviceText {
display: none;
}
.touchScreen p#touchDeviceText {
display: block;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p id="touchDeviceText">This table is scrollable</p>
<div id="scrollTableContainer">
<div id="tHeadContainer">
<table id="tHead">
<tr>
<td>Name</td>
<td>Operator</td>
<td>Began operation</td>
<td>Tonnage</td>
<td>Status</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div><!-- tHeadContainer -->
<div id="tBodyContainer">
<table id="tBody">
<tr>
<td>Seabourne Sun</td>
<td>Seabourn Cruise Line</td>
<td>1988</td>
<td>?</td>
<td>Ended service in 2002, currently operating as Prinsendam</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Adventures of the Seas</td>
<td>Royal Caribbean International</td>
<td>2001</td>
<td>138,000</td>
<td>Operating</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Oceanic Independence</td>
<td>American Hawaiian Cruises / American Global Line</td>
<td>1974</td>
<td>23,719</td>
<td>Named formerly (1951-1974) and subsequently renamed (1982-2006) the Independence, renamed the Oceanic (2006), sold for scrap in 2008 but remains in mothballs</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Cunard Ambassador</td>
<td>Cunard Line</td>
<td>1972</td>
<td>14,160</td>
<td>Burnt 1974, rebuilt into a livestock carrier, renamed Linda Clausen, later Procyon, Raslan. Scrapped 1984 after a second fire.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Aegean Beauty</td>
<td>Voyages to Antiquity</td>
<td>1973</td>
<td>11,563</td>
<td>Formerly Aegean Dolphin and Aegean I. Operating</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Serenade of the Seas</td>
<td>Royal Caribbean International</td>
<td>2003</td>
<td>90,090</td>
<td>Operating</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Queen Elizabeth 2</td>
<td>Cunard Line</td>
<td>1969</td>
<td>70,327</td>
<td>Left fleet in November 2008</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>National Geographic Endeavour</td>
<td>Lindblad Expeditions</td>
<td>1996</td>
<td></td>
<td>Operating, also known as Endeavour</td>
</tr>
<tr class="lastRow">
<td>Liberty of the Seas</td>
<td>Royal Caribbean International</td>
<td>2007</td>
<td>154,407</td>
<td>Operating</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div><!-- tBodyContainer -->
</div><!-- scrollTableContainer -->
</body>
</html>
use this table into a DIV
<div class="tbl_container">
<table> .... </table>
</div>
.tbl_container{ overflow:auto; width: 500px;height: 200px; }
and beside this if you want to make it more beautiful and attractive use the jscollpane to customized your scrollbar..
Using flexboxes, no javascript, and it is responsive.
/* styles */
table {
font-family: sans-serif;
border-collapse: collapse;
max-height: 300px;
overflow: auto;
}
td,
th {
border: 1px solid #ddd;
text-align: left;
padding: 8px;
background: #fff;
}
tr:nth-child(odd) td {
background-color: #eee;
}
/* fixed headers */
table,
thead,
tbody {
display: block;
}
thead {
position: sticky;
top: 0;
}
tr {
display: flex;
}
th,
td {
flex: 1;
min-width: 100px;
overflow: hidden;
text-overflow: ellipsis;
}
<h2>HTML Table</h2>
<div class=wrap>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>#</th>
<th>Firstname</th>
<th>Lastname</th>
<th>Age</th>
<th>City</th>
<th>Country</th>
<th>Sex</th>
<th>Example</th>
<th>Example</th>
<th>ExampleReallyReallyLong</th>
<th>Example</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Anna</td>
<td>Pitt</td>
<td>35</td>
<td>New York</td>
<td>USA</td>
<td>Female</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Anna</td>
<td>Pitt</td>
<td>35</td>
<td>New York</td>
<td>USA</td>
<td>Female</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Example Really Really Long</td>
<td>ExampleReallyReallyLong</td>
<td>Yes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Anna</td>
<td>Pitt</td>
<td>35</td>
<td>New York</td>
<td>USA</td>
<td>Female</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Anna</td>
<td>Pitt</td>
<td>35</td>
<td>New York</td>
<td>USA</td>
<td>Female</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Anna</td>
<td>Pitt</td>
<td>35</td>
<td>New York</td>
<td>USA</td>
<td>Female</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Anna</td>
<td>Pitt</td>
<td>35</td>
<td>New York</td>
<td>USA</td>
<td>Female</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Anna</td>
<td>Pitt</td>
<td>35</td>
<td>New York</td>
<td>USA</td>
<td>Female</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Anna</td>
<td>Pitt</td>
<td>35</td>
<td>New York</td>
<td>USA</td>
<td>Female</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>Anna</td>
<td>Pitt</td>
<td>35</td>
<td>New York</td>
<td>USA</td>
<td>Female</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
<td>Yes</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
HTML :
<h1>↓ SCROLL ↓</h1>
<table class="blue">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Colonne 1</th>
<th>Colonne 2</th>
<th>Colonne 3</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h1 class="scrollMore">↓ SCROLL MORE ↓</h1>
<table class="purple">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Colonne 1</th>
<th>Colonne 2</th>
<th>Colonne 3</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Non</td>
<td>Mais</td>
<td>Allo !</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h1 class="up scrollMore">↑ UP ↑</h1>
CSS:
body{
font:1.2em normal Arial,sans-serif;
color:#34495E;
}
h1{
text-align:center;
text-transform:uppercase;
letter-spacing:-2px;
font-size:2.5em;
margin:20px 0;
}
.container{
width:90%;
margin:auto;
}
table{
border-collapse:collapse;
width:100%;
}
.blue{
border:2px solid #1ABC9C;
}
.blue thead{
background:#1ABC9C;
}
.purple{
border:2px solid #9B59B6;
}
.purple thead{
background:#9B59B6;
}
thead{
color:white;
}
th,td{
text-align:center;
padding:5px 0;
}
tbody tr:nth-child(even){
background:#ECF0F1;
}
tbody tr:hover{
background:#BDC3C7;
color:#FFFFFF;
}
.fixed{
top:0;
position:fixed;
width:auto;
display:none;
border:none;
}
.scrollMore{
margin-top:600px;
}
.up{
cursor:pointer;
}
JS (jQuery):
;(function($) {
$.fn.fixMe = function() {
return this.each(function() {
var $this = $(this),
$t_fixed;
function init() {
$this.wrap('<div class="container" />');
$t_fixed = $this.clone();
$t_fixed.find("tbody").remove().end().addClass("fixed").insertBefore($this);
resizeFixed();
}
function resizeFixed() {
$t_fixed.find("th").each(function(index) {
$(this).css("width",$this.find("th").eq(index).outerWidth()+"px");
});
}
function scrollFixed() {
var offset = $(this).scrollTop(),
tableOffsetTop = $this.offset().top,
tableOffsetBottom = tableOffsetTop + $this.height() - $this.find("thead").height();
if(offset < tableOffsetTop || offset > tableOffsetBottom)
$t_fixed.hide();
else if(offset >= tableOffsetTop && offset <= tableOffsetBottom && $t_fixed.is(":hidden"))
$t_fixed.show();
}
$(window).resize(resizeFixed);
$(window).scroll(scrollFixed);
init();
});
};
})(jQuery);
$(document).ready(function(){
$("table").fixMe();
$(".up").click(function() {
$('html, body').animate({
scrollTop: 0
}, 2000);
});
});
For beginner programmer:
If you don't want to download and host jQuery yourself, you can include it from a CDN (Content Delivery Network).
<head>
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
</head>
Adding jQuery to Your Web Pages click here.
Reference: HERE
You can use a division class with the overflow attribute using the value scroll. Or you can enclose the table inside an iframe. The iframe works well with old and new IE browsers, but it may not work with other browsers and probably not with the latest IE.
#myid { overflow-x: scroll; overflow-y: hide; width:200px; /* Or whatever the amount of pixels */ }
.myid { overflow-x: scroll; overflow-y: hide; width:200px; /* Or whatever the amount of pixels */ }
<div class="myid">
<div class="row">Content1</div>
<div class="row2">Content2</div>
</div>
<table id="myid"><tr><td>Content</td></tr></table>
#jogesh_pi answer is a good solution, i've created a example here http://jsfiddle.net/pqgaS/5/, check it, hope this help
<div id="listtableWrapperScroll">
<table id="listtable">
<tr>
<td>Data Data</td>
<td>Data Data</td>
<td>Data Data</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
#listtableWrapperScroll{
height:100px;
width:460px;
overflow-y:scroll;
border:1px solid #777777;
background:#FFFFF2;
}
#listtableWrapperScroll #listtable{
width:440px;
}
#listtableWrapperScroll #listtable tr td{
border-bottom:1px dashed #444;
}
you can try this
CSS:
#table-wrapper {
height:150px;
overflow:auto;
margin-top:20px;
}
#table-wrapper table {
width:100%;
color:#000;
}
#table-wrapper table thead th .text {
position:fixed;
top:0px;
height:20px;
width:35%;
border:1px solid red;
}
HTML:
<div id="table-wrapper">
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th><span class="text">album</span></th>
<th><span class="text">song</span></th>
<th><span class="text">genre</span></th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr> <td> album 0</td> <td> song0</td> <td> genre0</td> </tr>
<tr> <td>album 1</td> <td>song 1</td> <td> genre1</td> </tr>
<tr> <td> album2</td> <td>song 2</td> <td> genre2</td> </tr>
<tr> <td> album3</td> <td>song 3</td> <td> genre3</td> </tr>
<tr> <td> album4</td> <td>song 4</td> <td>genre 4</td> </tr>
<tr> <td> album5</td> <td>song 5</td> <td>genre 5</td> </tr>
<tr> <td>album 6</td> <td> song6</td> <td> genre6</td> </tr>
<tr> <td>album 7</td> <td> song7</td> <td> genre7</td> </tr>
<tr> <td> album8</td> <td> song8</td> <td>genre 8</td> </tr>
<tr> <td> album9</td> <td> song9</td> <td> genre9</td> </tr>
<tr> <td> album10</td> <td>song 10</td> <td> genre10</td> </tr>
<tr> <td> album11</td> <td>song 11</td> <td> genre11</td> </tr>
<tr> <td> album12</td> <td> song12</td> <td> genre12</td> </tr>
<tr> <td>album 13</td> <td> song13</td> <td> genre13</td> </tr>
<tr> <td> album14</td> <td> song14</td> <td> genre14</td> </tr>
<tr> <td> album15</td> <td> song15</td> <td> genre15</td> </tr>
<tr> <td>album 16</td> <td> song16</td> <td> genre16</td> </tr>
<tr> <td>album 17</td> <td> song17</td> <td> genre17</td> </tr>
<tr> <td> album18</td> <td> song18</td> <td> genre18</td> </tr>
<tr> <td> album19</td> <td> song19</td> <td> genre19</td> </tr>
<tr> <td> album20</td> <td> song20</td> <td> genre20</td> </tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
Check this fiddle : http://jsfiddle.net/Kritika/GLKxB/1/
this will keep the table head fixed ,and scroll only the table content .
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>Scrollable Table</title>
<style type="text/css">
* { padding: 0; margin: 0; }
table.my_table {
font-family: verdana, arial, helvetica, sans-serif;
font-size: 11px;
cellspacing: 0;
border-collapse: collapse;
width: 283px;
}
table.my_table th, table.my_table td {
border-bottom: 1px solid #999;
border-right: 1px solid #999;
}
table.my_table th { background: #ffb; }
table.my_table td { background: #ffe; }
div.scrollableContainer {
height: 100px;
overflow: auto;
width: 300px;
margin: 40px;
border: 1px solid #999;
background: #ffb;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="scrollableContainer">
<table class="my_table scrollable">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>URL</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>http://www.youtube.com/embed/evuSpI2Genw</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>http://www.youtube.com/embed/evuSpI2Genw</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>http://www.youtube.com/embed/evuSpI2Genw</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>http://www.youtube.com/embed/evuSpI2Genw</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>http://www.youtube.com/embed/evuSpI2Genw</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>http://www.youtube.com/embed/evuSpI2Genw</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>http://www.youtube.com/embed/evuSpI2Genw</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>http://www.youtube.com/embed/evuSpI2Genw</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
My simplest solution is based on fixed columns layout. You'll have to set the width of each column, for example: 4 columns 100px each is equal to 400px total width.
table {
table-layout: fixed;
width: 400px;
}
td, th {
width: 100px;
}
The fixed table layout algorithm has many advantages over the automatic table layout algorithm (for example: the horizontal layout only depends on the table's width and the width of the columns, not the contents of the cells; allows a browser to lay out the table faster than the automatic table layout; the browser can begin to display the table once the first row has been received; etc.)
Then, you'll have to separate the thead from the tbody by forcing their display style to block rather than to the default table-*
thead tr {
display: block;
}
tbody {
display: block;
height: 256px;
overflow-y: auto;
}
That what will make the tbody scrollable as a separate box and the thead unrelated from it. And that's the main reason why you had to fix the column widths as done above.
Working JsFiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/angiolep/65q1gdcy/1/
This was a challenging question. I think I finally have a solution that satisfies complete requirements: a vertical and horizontal scrollable dynamic table (dynamic because you can change the amount of rows and columns, and no cells have fixed width or height).
The HTML and CSS layout is quite simple as other people have mentioned. The key issue is recalculating (JavaScript) cell widths. And to make sure horizontal scrolling works, I also recalculate theader and tbody width.
Here's a fiddle https://jsfiddle.net/jmarcos00/6hv0dsj8/1/
HTML code:
<!--
thead and tbody have identifiers
table is inside a div container
-->
<div>
<table>
<thead id="mythead">
<tr>
<th>header one</th>
<th>two</th>
<th>header three</th>
<th>header one</th>
<th>two</th>
<th>header three</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody id="mytbody">
<tr>
<td>one</td>
<td>data two</td>
<td>three</td>
<td>one</td>
<td>data two</td>
<td>three</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>one</td>
<td>data two</td>
<td>three</td>
<td>one</td>
<td>data two</td>
<td>three</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>one</td>
<td>data two</td>
<td>three</td>
<td>one</td>
<td>data two</td>
<td>three</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>one</td>
<td>data two</td>
<td>three</td>
<td>one</td>
<td>data two</td>
<td>three</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>one</td>
<td>data two</td>
<td>three</td>
<td>one</td>
<td>data two</td>
<td>three</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>one</td>
<td>data two</td>
<td>three</td>
<td>one</td>
<td>data two</td>
<td>three</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>one</td>
<td>data two</td>
<td>three</td>
<td>one</td>
<td>data two</td>
<td>three</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>one</td>
<td>data two</td>
<td>three</td>
<td>one</td>
<td>data two</td>
<td>three</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>one</td>
<td>data two</td>
<td>three</td>
<td>one</td>
<td>data two</td>
<td>three</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>one</td>
<td>data two</td>
<td>three</td>
<td>one</td>
<td>data two</td>
<td>three</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
CSS code:
/* table border rule */
table, td, th { border: 1px solid black; }
/* display as block plus display vertical scroll bars */
thead, tbody { display: block; overflow-y: scroll; }
/* sample height */
tbody { height: 100px; }
/* sample width and horizontal scroll bar */
div { width: 200px; overflow-x: auto; }
JavaScript code:
var i, w, wtot, thtot, thw, tdw, theadtr, tbodytr;
var th_rect, td_rect, theadtr_rect, tbodytr_rect;
var safe = new Array();
// get thead and tbody
var mythead = document.getElementById("mythead");
var mytbody = document.getElementById("mytbody");
// get first tr of thead and tbody
theadtr = mythead.children[0];
tbodytr = mytbody.children[0];
theadtr_rect = theadtr.getBoundingClientRect();
tbodytr_rect = tbodytr.getBoundingClientRect();
// get width difference of longer first tr
// difference between tr and parent
if (tbodytr_rect.width > theadtr_rect.width)
wtot = mytbody.getBoundingClientRect().width - tbodytr_rect.width;
else
wtot = mythead.getBoundingClientRect().width - theadtr_rect.width;
// get width difference between tr and total th width (first step)
thtot = theadtr_rect.width;
// get th thead array and td tbody array
theadtr = theadtr.children;
tbodytr = tbodytr.children;
// get loop
for (i = 0; i < theadtr.length; i++)
{
// second step for width difference between tr and total th width
th_rect = theadtr[i].getBoundingClientRect();
td_rect = tbodytr[i].getBoundingClientRect();
thtot -= th_rect.width;
// get width of each th and first row td (without paddings etc)
tdw = parseFloat(window.getComputedStyle(tbodytr[i]).getPropertyValue("width"));
thw = parseFloat(window.getComputedStyle(theadtr[i]).getPropertyValue("width"));
// get bigger width
w = (tdw > thw) ? tdw : thw;
safe.push(w);
// add to width total (decimal value with paddings etc)
w = (tdw > thw) ? td_rect.width : th_rect.width;
wtot += w;
}
// consider tr width and total th width difference
wtot += thtot;
// set loop
for (i = 0; i < theadtr.length; i++)
{
// set width to th and first row td
w = safe[i] + "px";
theadtr[i].style.width = w;
tbodytr[i].style.width = w;
}
// set width for thead and tbody
wtot = wtot + "px";
mythead.style.width = wtot;
mytbody.style.width = wtot;
I first tried the accepted answer by Mr Green, but I found my columns didn't align, that float:left seems very suspicious. When I went from no scollbar to scrollbar -- my table body shifted a few pixels and I lost alignment.
CODE PEN
https://codepen.io/majorp/pen/gjrRMx
CSS
.width50px {
width: 100px !important;
}
.width100px {
width: 100px !important;
}
.fixed_headers {
width: 100%;
table-layout: fixed;
border-collapse: collapse;
}
th {
padding: 5px;
text-align: left;
font-weight:bold;
height:50px;
}
td {
padding: 5px;
text-align: left;
}
thead, tr
{
display: block;
position: relative;
}
tbody {
display: block;
overflow: auto;
width: 100%;
height: 500px;
}
.tableColumnHeader {
height: 50px;
font-weight: bold;
}
.lime {
background-color: lime;
}