postLoad entity with association without lazy load? - symfony

This is my pb.
I have an entity game, and an entity console
It's a ManyToMany association.
For more performance, i load game and console in the same query like this :
$this->_em->getRepository('MyBundle:Console')
->createQueryBuilder('console')
->join('console.game', 'game')
->select('game', 'console')
->getQuery()->getResult();
When I use $console->getGames() that display all games without perform any query
When I use the postLoad event, every $console->getGames() perform query because the event start before the object is completely hydrated.
On doctrine website, I found this advise :
"Note that, when using Doctrine\ORM\AbstractQuery#iterate(), postLoad
events will be executed immediately after objects are being hydrated,
and therefore associations are not guaranteed to be initialized. It is
not safe to combine usage of Doctrine\ORM\AbstractQuery#iterate() and
postLoad event handlers."
So, someone knows how use postLoad event with the complete hydrated Entity ? I don't want lazy load.
But it's not my case

This behaviour has actually changed in Doctrine 2.5. From 2.5 all associations should be loaded in postLoad event. Doctrine 2.5 should fix your problem, reference:
http://doctrine-orm.readthedocs.org/projects/doctrine-orm/en/latest/changelog/migration_2_5.html#events-postload-now-triggered-after-associations-are-loaded

Related

need explanation on postPersist and data flushed

i had trouble with an entity who was not flushed correctly.
In a service, i setted somme values. before flushing them in the service, i call another service and i saw there was a listener linked.
In this listener, there was a postPersist method in witch was called "$entityManager->flush();"
It was the source of my problem.
I found this post : Doctrine inserting in postPersist event
So, i deleted the flush who was done in the postPersist.
But i don't understand the need of the method postFlush.
In my case, data is flushed even if i don't have this method. how is it possible that the properties setted in the listener are flushed correctly without this event ?
If i look other entry points, i see that i need to declare the postFlush event and i see the need of this method.
thanks for your help
No, you don't need to flush in a postPersist event, because it will be done soon, just after Persist. You don't need to use all the functions of the list, neither declaring them.
ps.: Only if you need to get/set data before persist/flush. You would need to compute changes then get them in the action 'couple' (e.g prePersist and postPersist, preUpdate and postUpdate).
docs says:
Changes to fields of the passed entities are not recognized by the
flush operation anymore, use the computed change-set passed to the
event to modify primitive field values.
and
getEntityChangeSet() to get a copy of the changeset array. Changes to
this returned array do not affect updating.
PostFlush
The postFlush is made at the end of a flush operation. According to the docs this event is not a lifecycle callback. You can use it to set something after registering, or even send notifications, clearly with postFlush you won't need to worry about lifeCycle events.
postFlush - The postFlush event occurs at the end of a flush
operation. This event is not a lifecycle callback.
For postPersist in the docs
postPersist - The postPersist event occurs for an entity after the
entity has been made persistent. It will be invoked after the database
insert operations. Generated primary key values are available in the
postPersist event.
Here you can have ids if you need before flush.
You can check the docs about LifeCycleEvents here:
https://www.doctrine-project.org/projects/doctrine-orm/en/latest/reference/events.html#lifecycle-events

Creating new entities in `postFlush` doctrine event

I'm struggling to find a way to perform a persist() and flush() methods after the final flush (I mainly want to do it in postFlush event).
I collect the necessary entities in onFLush event (with changeSets) and wait up until all entities (which I collected) got flushed to get their id's (auto incremented).
So that I have at this point an array with all needed entities and their change sets and their id's set.
Then I want to create new entities (let's call them "traces") based on fields of previously collected entities and persist & flush "traces" in database.
But I'm really stuck here as I can't know entities id's in onFlush event, and I can't persist & flush them in postFlush when they already have their id's set.
Currently Doctrine documentation states following:
postFlush is called at the end of EntityManager#flush(). EntityManager#flush() can NOT be called safely inside its listeners.
And if I dare do this, it ends up in a recursion and php fails with an error.
Which approach may I take here?
I believe you could do a check if you aren't flushing "traces" entity and then perform your "traces" creation. That shouldn't loop.
Also you might want to look at symfony's eventDispatcher . You could dispatch your events manually, since it might be cleaner.
More details on "traces" would be helpful, from what I can imagine it is some kind of a changelog, history; so for that I might suggest EntityAuditBundle. It works pretty good with doctrine and is not hard to set up, I am using it myself.

Avoid doctrine postloadEvent if unnecessary

For an blog entry entity I am loading data from an api via the doctrine postloadEvent. For this i created a listener service with an postloadMethod in it.
public function postLoad(BlogEntry $blogEntry)
{
$blogentry->setName($apiClient->getName($blogEntry->getId()))
$blogentry->setContent($apiClient->getContent($blogEntry->getId()))
...
}
This means, there is already a local repository with blog entries. These blogentries are connected to a blog. If i now only want to count the blogentries for each blog, i would implement a getBlogEntryCount() method on the BlogEntry entity and call it.
$blog->getBlogEntryCount();
The problem now is, that the postLoad event is triggered unnecessary, even if i need no data from the api.
How can i avoid this behaviour in doctrine/symfony/sonata admin? Is there mechanism like "lazy loading" for doctrine entities?
Update to Jose M. González Solution
To get only the count of the collection, the extra_lazy loading solution will do it.
For getting local information without triggering the api call i used the said repository function. To get this information working in list view in sonata admin, i created a non-doctrine-related array field "blogEntriesSimple" in my Blog Entity next to my "blogEntries" (which is normally holding the complete entity) field.
I attached an entitylistener with postLoad function to the Blog Entity, which is filling up my blogEntriesSimple array with the information from my custom repository function.
Thats it.
I think this solution is a bit hacky, but until no cleaner solution is available, this will do it.
i think that you can achieve this with the extra lazy associations that permit that you count your related entities without hydrating it
Edited
Also you can do a DQL query that only hidrate a partial view of your entity and it can be used to count the rows and access to your properties, for example:
select be.id,be.title from AppBundle\Entity\BlogEntry be
This query must not trigger the postLoad event
I hope this can help you

Doctrine / Symfony2 : postSave event?

I have an issue with doctrine 2. I can't find how to achieve a result similar to the function postSave in Doctrine 1.
Basically, what I want to do is to persist, update or remove an entity and once the database is updated I want to perform operation on related entities.
I tried to do it in postPersist, postUpdate and postRemove, but the database is not updated at that point.
I'm using Entity listener, with my own entity listener resolver to inject my own services in my listener.
The onFLush method doesn't seam to work.
On this page http://doctrine-orm.readthedocs.org/en/latest/reference/events.html#entity-listeners there is no mention of postFlush or even onFlush event in entity listener.
If anyone knows how to execute some code AFTER the database is updated I would be very gratefull :)
Thanks in advance.
You need lifecycle callbacks:
Doctrine2 docs
Symfony2 docs
I suspect that you need postUpdate or onFlush (which are described in the first page)
This:
postUpdate - The postUpdate event occurs after the database update operations to entity data. It is not called for a DQL UPDATE statement.
And this:
onFlush - The onFlush event occurs after the change-sets of all managed entities are computed. This event is not a lifecycle callback.

removing entities in preUpdate event lister

I have a preUpdate listener for an Entity where I do some calculations, set values etc.
In that listener I would like to remove some other related entities, but this does not seem to be flushed by the entity manager. How can I go about achieving this?
According to the Doctrine2 docs:
Changes to associations of the updated entity are never allowed in
this event, since Doctrine cannot guarantee to correctly handle
referential integrity at this point of the flush operation.
Which means you shouldn't mess with the entities during the preUpdate event handling. I suggest you move your logic up to the service layer by using an entity manager. Write a specific method for updating your entitty and do all the complex stuff there. A nice example of an entity manager would be the FOSUserBundle's UserManager
If you make a change to an entity in a preUpdate event listener you need to tell the unit of work to recompute that entity's changeset:
$em = $eventArgs->getEntityManager();
$cm = $em->getClassMetadata(get_class($entity));
$em->getUnitOfWork()->recomputeSingleEntityChangeSet($cm, $entity);

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