Zooming QtQuick painted items - qt

I'm trying to zoom QQuickPaintedItems, such that things gets larger, but drawing quality does not get worse (i.e. painting is re-triggered as items gets larger).
setScale method is similar to what I want to get, but the item content is not scaled, therefore it looks bad.
setContentsScale, instead, will scale the content and trigger a re-paint, therefore the quality is high, but unluckily the content becomes also bigger than the item
I would like to obtain a combination of the two, but I can't get it to work. I tried using setContentsSize, but it's not really clear what it is used for and, moreover, I tried changing it to some random values, but I'm not experiencing any visible difference.
What is the purpose of setContentsSize?
Can it be useful to implement the zoom I'm looking for?
Is there a better alternative?
EDIT:
I tried experimenting a bit, but still I didn't find an answer.
A sample code to demonstrate my results is here, while a screenshot of what I get is the following:
I cannot understand why the blue rectangle is large as the yellow one, but the painting goes outside of the blue one: if you watch carefully, you can also see that the text is on a single line and it's not wrapped.
What's going on?

The problem is that QQuickPaintedItem is affected by a bug regarding this matter, see here and here.
As reported in the documentation, scaling happens both on content and on painter, therefore the blue rectangle is as expected (consistent with the doc), but not really useful.
To fix it, it is required a bit of tweaking: width() and height() shall be used to get the current item size, instead of contentsBoundingRect(), and the sizes must be set depending on the scaling factor.

Related

visIgraphLayout causing display issues for shiny app

I can share the code if needed but it felt like a lot to share to start, so I'll try to explain narratively. I am creating an interface to display network data (as you might have guessed from the title). My first issue has been going on for a few days where visIgraphLayout is not laying out my visual correctly. Regardless of using "full" or "square" as the "type", the network map extends beyond the edge of the display space. When I resize the interface window, then the map will snap to full. Why won't it simply resize automatically? If it matters, I do have the output space in a box element. Also, I have the layout styles working off radiobuttons, and when I switch between styles the map goes beyond the edges again.
Part 2 begins. While the above problem is annoying, it was livable. However, a new wrinkle popped up. I added some font size control to my visNodes code - i.e., radiobuttons set to switch between off (0), small (5), standard (14), and large (40) font size options. Once I implemented this code, when I resize the interface window, now the network map disappears completely after initial load. If I select a new label option, it will redraw but beyond the edges of the space.
All the issues resolve themselves if I ditch the visIgraphLayout, but then I lose the layout functionality which I really like.
I hope this is clear enough. I really appreciate any insights the community might provide. Be well.
I think I have figured out an answer. Long story short, certain pieces didn't work and play well with others. Went through and build it again, and all it good.
Cheers.

Render 2D text in Autodesk Forge without aliasing or blurring

Turns out I’m working with the Autodesk Forge viewer and Three.js, trying to render 2D text that can be interacted with (specifically select, rotate, and move).
To do this I am working with meshes (using MeshBasicMaterial, Mesh and TextGeometry) but it turns out that the text does not look perfectly sharp, it presents aliasing and I found that according to the API reference, the antialiasing is not applicable to 2d.
Here are some examples of the problem, as you can see, the more I move away from the plane, the worse the text looks (and even up close it doesn't look perfect):
I have tried to make a test representing the text with a Sprite (despite the fact that it would mean having to change the entire implementation already made with meshes of other functionalities) but apart from the fact that I cannot see it, I have seen example images and they do not appear either well: aliasing is visible from a distance and it looks really blurry up close. Here some examples:
Is there a way to correct this problem or is this the most I can get in 2D? I've tried searching for information on this but can't find anything helpful. And what has puzzled me the most has been realizing that antialiasing was not applicable in the case of 2d, like making it clear that nothing can be done to fix it.
I would be very grateful if you could solve my doubts, thank you very much in advance for your help.
An easier alternative, is to just use a higher pixel ratio for the renderer...
window.devicePixelRatio=2;
viewer.resize();
For example, using the custom geometry text, from Joao's demo, you can see the same aliasing issue at DPR=0.5 and DPR=1.0 ...
https://joaomartins-forge.github.io/textgeometry-sample/
But when I set the DPR=2.0, the text looks clean. The trade off is rendering performance, but your 2D drawings may be simple enough that it won't matter. You can use a 'mouse up' camera settle trick, to switch between DPR of 1 and 2, if you want a better UX experience.
There are a few ways to solve this aliasing issue for 2D (and 3D text).
The way I would recommend for your use case, is to use DIV elements (THREE.CSS3DRenderer), instead of text converted into three.js tessellated triangle geometry, as shown in this blog post:
https://forge.autodesk.com/blog/how-do-you-add-labels-forge-viewer
You can find out more information about THREE.CSS3DRenderer here:
https://threejs.org/docs/#examples/en/renderers/CSS3DRenderer
and an Example here: https://threejs.org/examples/#css3d_periodictable
Using CSS3DRenderer instead of CSS2DRenderer, means you will get the correct scaling (and rotation) of the div element as you zoom into your 2D drawing and the mathematics inside the calculation for the matrix transform has less edge-cases.
Once you are using DIV elements for your text, you will notice that the text is sharper and has no aliasing issues. That's because it is not being rasterized by the webGL pipeline, but by the SKIA library used by chrome/firefox/opera/etc for rasterizing text.
There is one final option, that uses signed-distance fields, but it's probably overkill for what you need.
Let me know if you want some example code.

ListView - zoomed out and transparent elements

I have a scrollable and flickable ListView with 5+ elements and I'd like to have the elements which are shown at both ends zoomed out, transparent and slightly moved so the whole list becomes rounded up, sort of getting the shape of a wheel.
I think the two images describe it best:
That's what I have:
And that's what I want:
Since I'm also targeting devices without GL - although deprecated - I'd prefer a QtQuick 1.x version, however I'm happy with all I can get :)
Thanks a lot in advance!
The ListView is not exactly meant to do that.
Have a look at the PathView.
There are a lot of examples from the documentation, maybe you'll find there something very similar to what you want to do.
Otherwise you should put a MouseArea in your delegate and react to the entered and exited signals. Do not forget to update the size of the delegate accordingly to the size of its content if needed, otherwise the items will overlap each other.
That said, I'd maybe use the PathView to do that.

QSplitter Stretching Factors behave differnt from normal ones

I want to create a flexible layout, where the User can resize Widgets, but still give a good default layout. I'm using the Qt Designer for everything.
As a minimal example I used a simple Windows with a Widget and a plainTextEdit. The later one seems to cause the problems, which is why I choose it. At first I built it without the Splitter which worked just fine. The Stretching factors are 1:1 by the way.
Now I put both widgets in a Splitter (by breaking the main layout, putting both widgets in a Splitter and setting a new layout to the main widget). Resizing still works but the stretching factors behave weird:
The PlainTextEdit seems to take up far to much space. The Stretching Factors are still at 1:1. I found a workaournd, by changing the stretching of the upper widget to a much higher value (in this case 9:1), which looks good again:
So my question is: Why do the stretching factors begin to behave weird when I put the images in a Splitter? And how can I solve this without using arbitrary guessed stretching factors?
QSplitter::setSizes() can be used to set relative sizes. According to the documentation, "any additional/missing space is distributed amongst the widgets according to the relative weight of the sizes".
In this case, it is a bit ugly, since you have to add this in your code rather than editing your layout in QDesigner (normally, you would want to define your layout only at one place), but still it is quick and works:
MyWindow::MyWindow(QWidget* parent):
QWidget(parent)
{
m_Ui.setupUi(this);
m_Ui.splitter->setSizes({2000, 1000, 1000});
However, I had to use big numbers (instead of {2, 1, 1}), maybe because at this point, the window is not completely set up yet (apparently, Qt is not a big fan of RAII...). Also, this kind of notation works probably only with a recent C++ version, otherwise you can also define the QList in some extra lines.

Flex Spark TitleWindow bad redraw on dragging

I have a problem with redrawing in flex 4. I have a spark titleWindow, and if i drag it faster, it looks like it's mask is one frame late after the component.
it's easily visible with 1pixel thin border, because it becomes invisible even with slower movement.
You can try it here (what is not my page, but it's easier to show you here than uploading example):
http://flexponential.com/2010/01/10/resizable-titlewindow-in-flex-4/
If you move in direction up, you see disappearing top border. in another directions it's not that sensitive as it has wide shadow, and it's not very visible on shadow.
On my computer i see it on every spark TitleWindow i have found on google, although it's much less visible with less contrast skins, without borders or with shadows.
Do you see it there? i had never this problem with halo components. It's doing the same thing with different skins. I tried to delete masks from skin, cache component, skin even an application as bitmap with no success.
I also turned on redraw regions in flash player, and it looks like it's one frame late after titlewindow too.
Does anyone know why is it doing this or how can i prevent it?
Thank you
UPDATE:
no answers? really?
I have been facing the same problem and I was really pissed that I couldn't find any answer.
The problem with me was, that I tried to center the component "component.x = (parent.width - component.width) / 2" and then draw that component programatically. The problem was, that component.x is a Number which can lead to floating values like 10.5 or similar. And it looks like that bitmapFill function rounds floats DIFFERENTLY than drawRect function, which makes exactly the 1px line around the objects (but ONLY when parent.width is an odd number). Strange thing for me was, that I only called the Draw function once, but still this line keep recurring ...
Doing Math.floor(component.x) solved the issue.
P.S.: I think that you can also help your issue by setting cacheAsbitmap=true on the dragged object ...
Cheers,
Jan Prazma

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