Segmentation fault when connecting a Signal and a Slot - qt

I've simplified my code to these lines:
#-*- coding:utf8 -*-
from PySide.QtCore import *
from PySide.QtGui import *
import sys
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
table = QTreeView()
table.setModel( QStandardItemModel() )
#Slot(QItemSelection, QItemSelection)
def someSlot(selected, deselected):
print "Slot Triggered"
# do something ...
table.selectionModel().selectionChanged.connect(someSlot) # <-- error caused by this line !
When I try to connect a Slot to the selectionChanged Signal, I get a segmentation fault error:
Segmentation fault (core dumped)
something wrong in my code ?

Keep selectionModel reference while the app is running:
#table.selectionModel().selectionChanged.connect(someSlot)
selectionModel = table.selectionModel()
selectionModel.selectionChanged.connect(someSlot)

Related

How do I pass a variable to a QThread object when creating an instance? I'm getting a type error in Qthread.__init__

I found this sample code using QThread at https://doc.qt.io/qtforpython/examples/example_widgets__thread_signals.html
I modified the code in an attempt to pass a variable to the thread when instantiated based on info I found here: https://nikolak.com/pyqt-threading-tutorial/
Unfortunately I am getting the following error:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\joe\python\ThreadTest.py", line 22, in start_thread
instanced_thread = WorkerThread(self, 'c:\testfile.xml')
File "C:\Users\joe\python\ThreadTest.py", line 44, in __init__
QThread.__init__(self, parent)
TypeError: 'PySide6.QtCore.QThread.__init__' called with wrong argument types:
PySide6.QtCore.QThread.__init__(str)
Supported signatures:
PySide6.QtCore.QThread.__init__(Optional[PySide6.QtCore.QObject] = None)
Can someone tell me the proper syntax for passing a variable to a QThread?
I'm using PySide6 and Python 3.9.10.
# Copyright (C) 2022 The Qt Company Ltd.
# SPDX-License-Identifier: LicenseRef-Qt-Commercial OR BSD-3-Clause
import sys
from PySide6.QtCore import QObject, QThread, Signal, Slot
from PySide6.QtWidgets import QApplication, QPushButton, QVBoxLayout, QWidget
# Create a basic window with a layout and a button
class MainForm(QWidget):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.setWindowTitle("My Form")
self.layout = QVBoxLayout()
self.button = QPushButton("Click me!")
self.button.clicked.connect(self.start_thread)
self.layout.addWidget(self.button)
self.setLayout(self.layout)
# Instantiate and start a new thread
def start_thread(self):
instanced_thread = WorkerThread(self, 'c:\testfile.xml')
instanced_thread.start()
# Create the Slots that will receive signals
#Slot(str)
def update_str_field(self, message):
print(message)
#Slot(int)
def update_int_field(self, value):
print(value)
# Signals must inherit QObject
class MySignals(QObject):
signal_str = Signal(str)
signal_int = Signal(int)
# Create the Worker Thread
class WorkerThread(QThread):
def __init__(self, filename, parent=None):
QThread.__init__(self, parent)
# Instantiate signals and connect signals to the slots
self.signals = MySignals()
self.signals.signal_str.connect(parent.update_str_field)
self.signals.signal_int.connect(parent.update_int_field)
self.filename = filename
def run(self):
# Do something on the worker thread
a = 1 + 1
# Emit signals whenever you want
self.signals.signal_int.emit(a)
self.signals.signal_str.emit("This text comes to Main thread from our Worker thread.")
print(self.filename)
if __name__ == "__main__":
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
window = MainForm()
window.show()
sys.exit(app.exec())

Get application quit signal before windows are closed in QT

I have a Qt Application with multiple main windows and want to get a signal when the App is about to quit while all windows are still up.
The QApplication.aboutToQuit signal doesn't work for me because it only fires after all windows have been closed.
All other answers I've seen suggest implementing the main window's closeEvent() function, but I have multiple main windows and I couldn't find any way to differentiate CloseEvents between a normal closeEvent of just a single window being closed and a close event from when the whole application is closing after QMD+Q or the using clicking quit in the task bar or for whatever reason it quits.
How do I get a signal for that only when the whole application is about to quit but before any windows are closed?
What happens when I press Cmd+Q or right click quit the task bar icon:
(I want a signal at this point) <-
all windows get a closeEvent()
aboutToQuit() fires
app quits
What I want is to get a signal before any of that happens and all the windows are still open.
Edit: minimal example
from PyQt5.QtGui import QCloseEvent
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication, QWidget
class Win(QWidget):
def closeEvent(self, event: QCloseEvent):
# implementing a custom closeEvent doesn't help me
# this is called for every normal manual window close and when the application quits
# I only want to run something when the full application gets shut down, not just this window
# can't see any way to differentiate between the two
print("closeEvent", event.type(), event)
return super().closeEvent(event)
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication([])
app.aboutToQuit.connect(lambda :print("about to quit, this is too late, by now all windows are closed"))
#What I need
# app.beforeQuitSignal.connect(lambda :print("signal that it's gonna quit, before any of the windows are closed"))
#stuff I've tried that didn't work either
app.quit = lambda *args:print("quit, doesnt get called")
app.exit = lambda *args:print("exit, doesnt get called")
app.closeAllWindows = lambda *args:print("closeAllWindows, doesnt get called")
mainwins = []
for i in range(5):
win = Win()
win.setGeometry(100*i,100*i, 400,400), win.show(), win.raise_()
mainwins.append(win)
app.exec_()
If you want to fire a signal when the user close a window but do not exit the QApplication immediately after the last window is closed, you can use QApplication.setQuitOnLastWindowClosed()
from PyQt5.QtCore import pyqtSignal
from PyQt5.QtGui import QCloseEvent
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication, QWidget
class Win(QWidget):
closing = pyqtSignal()
def closeEvent(self, event: QCloseEvent):
print("Window {} closed".format(self))
self.closing.emit()
return super().closeEvent(event)
class MyApp(QApplication):
def __init__(self, *args):
super(MyApp, self).__init__(*args)
self.setQuitOnLastWindowClosed(False)
self.lastWindowClosed.connect(self.onLastClosed)
self.mainwins = []
for i in range(5):
win = Win()
win.setGeometry(100 * i, 100 * i, 400, 400), win.show(), win.raise_()
self.mainwins.append(win)
def onLastClosed(self):
print("Last windows closed, exiting ...")
self.exit()
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = MyApp([])
app.exec_()
With this, when a window is closed, a closing() signal is emited
You can filter on the CloseEvent if it is spontaneous :
from PyQt5.QtCore import pyqtSignal, QEvent
from PyQt5.QtGui import QCloseEvent
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication, QWidget
class Win(QWidget):
closing = pyqtSignal()
def closeEvent(self, event: QCloseEvent):
self.closing.emit()
if event.type() == QEvent.Close and event.spontaneous():
event.ignore()
else:
return super().closeEvent(event)
class MyApp(QApplication):
def __init__(self, *args):
super(MyApp, self).__init__(*args)
self.mainwins = []
for i in range(5):
win = Win()
win.closing.connect(self.beforeQuit)
win.setGeometry(100 * i, 100 * i, 400, 400), win.show(), win.raise_()
self.mainwins.append(win)
def beforeQuit(self):
print("Exiting")
# Do what you want here ...
self.exit() # Terminate the QApplication
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = MyApp([])
app.exec_()
Use installEventFilter to intercept the application's quit event before any windows are closed:
class AppManager(QObject):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
qApp.installEventFilter(self)
def eventFilter(self, obj, event):
if event.type() == QEvent.Quit:
self.saveWindowStates()
return False
def saveWindowStates(self):
# code to save the application's state

PyQt5 QtSerialPort Error QSocketNotifier: Invalid socket specified

I'm trying to use QtSerialPort for a PyQt5 project but haven't found the magic. Right now the code seems to be opening the port but I'm getting "QSocketNotifier: Invalid socket specified" error whenever I try to write to the port. Here's the latest code:
#!/usr/bin/env python3
from PyQt5 import QtGui, QtCore, QtWidgets
from PyQt5.QtSerialPort import QSerialPort, QSerialPortInfo
class QtSerialTest():
def __init__(self):
super(QtSerialTest, self).__init__()
self.serinfo = QSerialPortInfo()
p = self.serinfo.availablePorts()
for pport in p:
print(pport.portName())
portname = p[0].portName()
self.ser = QSerialPort(portname)
self.ser.setBaudRate(9600)
print(self.ser.isOpen())
self.ser.setOpenMode(QSerialPort.ReadWrite)
print(self.ser.isOpen())
self.ser.writeData(b'Test')
if __name__=='__main__':
ser = QtSerialTest()
The output from this code on my machine is:
ttyUSB0
ttyUSB1
ttyUSB2
ttyUSB3
ttyUSB4
ttyUSB5
ttyUSB6
ttyUSB7
False
True
QSocketNotifier: Invalid socket specified
Any idea what is causing the QSocketNotifier error, or how to troubleshoot it? If you run this code do you get the same error?

Pyside: QNetworkAccessManager sends no Request

I tried to establish a network connection with PySide (Ubuntu 15.04, Python3.4, PySide 1.2.4). I used the example code from the documentation.
The QNetworkAccessManager does not send the request and I recieve no answer. I checked the Network state with QNetworkSession(QNetworkConfigurationManager().defaultConfiguration()).State() but it says the State is invalid. This seems to make no sense since I am on a desktop pc with a network connection via ethernet cable.
My complete example for the test is the following code:
#!/usr/bin/python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import sys
from PySide.QtGui import QApplication
from PySide.QtCore import QUrl
from PySide.QtNetwork import QNetworkAccessManager, QNetworkRequest, QNetworkSession, QNetworkConfigurationManager
def replyFinished(reply):
print(reply)
if __name__ == "__main__":
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
manager = QNetworkAccessManager()
manager.finished.connect(replyFinished)
print(QNetworkSession(QNetworkConfigurationManager().defaultConfiguration()).State())
print("Sending request")
print(manager.get(QNetworkRequest(QUrl("http://www.heise.de/ct/"))))
This prints
PySide.QtNetwork.QNetworkSession.State.Invalid
Sending request
<PySide.QtNetwork.QNetworkReply object at 0x7f4b59c9af08>
but it should display the PySide.QtNetwork.QNetworkReply object twice.
My example was too small. I realized this because of the comment of Pavel Strakhov. I extended it to display a window with a button. By clicking the button it connects successfully. QNetworkSession(QNetworkConfigurationManager().defaultConfiguration()).State() is still invalid but it works.
This is the working code:
#!/usr/bin/python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import sys
from PySide.QtGui import QApplication, QWidget, QBoxLayout, QPushButton
from PySide.QtCore import QUrl
from PySide.QtNetwork import QNetworkAccessManager, QNetworkRequest, QNetworkSession, QNetworkConfigurationManager
class Window(QWidget):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.manager = QNetworkAccessManager()
self.manager.finished.connect(self.reply_finished)
layout = QBoxLayout(QBoxLayout.TopToBottom)
button = QPushButton("connect")
button.clicked.connect(self.network_connect)
layout.addWidget(button)
self.setLayout(layout)
self.setWindowTitle("Network test")
self.setGeometry(100, 100, 200, 150)
self.show()
def network_connect(self):
print(QNetworkSession(QNetworkConfigurationManager().defaultConfiguration()).State())
request = QNetworkRequest(QUrl("http://example.org"))
print("Sending request")
self.manager.get(request)
def reply_finished(self, reply):
print(reply)
print(reply.readData(500))
if __name__ == "__main__":
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
window = Window()
app.exec_()

How to close Pyqt5 program from QML?

I started a project in Qt Creator initially with a C++ backend, but then switched it to use PyQt5. I have a main.qml, where when I press a button called Exit, I call Qt.quit().
However, I get a General Message stating: Signal QQmlEngine::quit() emitted, but no receivers connected to handle it.
My question is, how do I receive this signal and handle it?
Code:
main.py:
import sys
import PyQt5
from PyQt5 import QtCore
from PyQt5 import QtGui
from PyQt5 import QtQml
from PyQt5.QtCore import QObject pyqtSignal
class DestinyManager,(QtGui.QGuiApplication):
"""the app self"""
def __init__(self, argv):
super(DestinyManager, self).__init__(argv)
# Define a new signal called 'trigger' that has no arguments.
trigger = pyqtSignal()
def connect_and_emit_trigger(self):
# Connect the trigger signal to a slot.
self.trigger.connect(self.handle_trigger)
self.menuItem_Exit.clicked.connect(self.close)
# Emit the signal.
self.trigger.emit()
def handle_trigger(self):
# Show that the slot has been called.
print("trigger signal received")
def main(argv):
app = DestinyManager(sys.argv)
engine = QtQml.QQmlEngine(app)
component = QtQml.QQmlComponent(engine)
component.loadUrl(QtCore.QUrl("exit.qml"))
topLevel = component.create()
if topLevel is not None:
topLevel.show()
else:
for err in component.errors():
print(err.toString())
app.exec()
if __name__ == '__main__':
QObject,main(sys.argv)
Exit.qml:
import QtQuick 2.4
import QtQuick.Controls 1.3
import QtQuick.Window 2.2
Window {
Button {
id: btn_Exit
text: "Exit"
onClicked: Qt.quit();
}
}
There are a few syntax errors in the python script, but ignoring those, the code can be made to work like this:
def main(argv):
app = DestinyManager(sys.argv)
engine = QtQml.QQmlEngine(app)
engine.quit.connect(app.quit)
...
Which is to say, you simply need to connect the qml quit signal to an appropriate slot in your python script.

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