I have this block of code in a Spacebars template:
1.
<select class="form-group">
{{#each choices}}
<option>{{this}}</option>
{{/each}}
</select>
I would like to repeat this N times incrementing the number each time like so:
1.
<select class="form-group">
{{#each choices}}
<option>{{this}}</option>
{{/each}}
</select>
2.
<select class="form-group">
{{#each choices}}
<option>{{this}}</option>
{{/each}}
</select>
3.
<select class="form-group">
{{#each choices}}
<option>{{this}}</option>
{{/each}}
</select>
I would love to be able to pass N to a custom template tag to take care of this (e.g. {{choices 3}}). What's a nice DRY way to do this? I have a vague notion I could write a template helper, but I'm not sure where to start.
Working Example:
http://meteorpad.com/pad/THAQfpfrru5MgAGnS/Copy%20of%20Leaderboard
You can pass a count in and return an array of arbitrary objects. Not the most elegant... but it worked!
HTML
<body>
{{>content}}
</body>
<template name="content">
{{#each loopCount 5}}
<select class="form-group">
{{#each choices}}
<option>{{this}}</option>
{{/each}}
</select>
{{/each}}
</template>
JS
Template.content.helpers({
choices: function(){
return ['choice1','choice2','choice3']
},
loopCount: function(count){
var countArr = [];
for (var i=0; i<count; i++){
countArr.push({});
}
return countArr;
}
});
If you're using the underscore package for Meteor, and also happen to be using CoffeScript, you can create the following single-line template helper:
t.helpers
loop: (count) -> {} for i in _.range count
You can then use this helper in your template:
{{! Will display 'Output' 5 times }}
{{#each loop 5}}
Output
{{/each}}
Related
Actually I am new to meteor . I want to manupulate {{#each something}} in my view, without manipulating database. Is there something like i treat it like an array. actually its returning the list of elements.
<select name="field">
<option value="">Lists</option>
{{#each something}}
<option value="{{_id}}">{{name}}</option>
{{/each}}
</select>
JUST I WANT TO SHOW ALL THE ELEMENT within "options" except the LAST element.
Any Help would be appreciated .
if you want to show everything in "something" except the last thing, you can use #index in Blaze to detect when you're at the end. i'm using the each/in construct because i think it's easier to read.
<select name="field">
<option value="">Lists</option>
{{#each thing in something}}
{{#if showThing #index}}
<option value="{{thing._id}}">{{thing.name}}</option>
{{/if}}
{{/each}}
</select>
for the JS, i'm making assumptions about how you get your data, but the helpers would look something like this:
Template.Foo.helpers({
something() {
return Somethings.find({});
},
showThing(index) {
let somethingsCount = Somethings.find({}).count();
return (index != (somethingsCount - 1));
}
});
How can I use a variable in a scope up from the current scope in Blaze?
For example:
<template name="userLayoutEditCreate">
{{#each findUser id}}
<h3>I am a single user (edit/create)</h3>
<h3>{{id}}</h3>
<form action="/" method="post">
<fieldset>
<!-- Primary instruments multi-select -->
<div class="form-group">
<label class="control-label" for="playerPrimaryInstrument">Primary instruments</label>
<div class="controls text-left">
<select id="playerPrimaryInstrument" name="playerPrimaryInstrument">
{{#each instruments}}
<option value="{{name}}" {{#if equals primary_instrument name}} selected="selected" {{/if}}>{{name}}</option>
{{/each}}
</select>
</div>
</div>
</fieldset>
</form>
{{/each}}
</template>
The if statement does not run within the each block. But it does run outside of the each block (I have defined the helper).
The error I get looks like this.
Reactive HTML attributes must either have a constant name or consist of a single {{helper}} providing a dictionary of names and values. A template tag of type BLOCKOPEN is not allowed here.
==== EDIT ====
Even using the '../' scope definition didn't work in this case. What DID work was putting the expression inside the value of the selected attribute. I'm not sure why that is, please let me know if you have any idea?
The solution:
{{#each instruments}}
<option value="{{name}}" selected="{{#if equals name ../primary_instrument}} selected {{/if}}">{{name}}</option>
{{/each}}
Try this:
{{#if equals ../primary_instrument name}}
{{/if}}
What is the best way to get and select values from a dropdown list (and also in radio) in Meteor.
I have created a helper:
Template.categories.helpers({
categories: ["facebook", "news", "tv", "tweets"]
});
and in html
...
<select class="form-control" id="category">
{{> categories}}
</select>
...
<template name="categories">
<option disabled="disabled" selected="selected">Please Select</option>
{{#each categories}}
<option value="{{this}}">{{this}}</option>
{{/each}}
</template>
In case of edit, I would like to evaluate it with value coming from database (e.g. news) to be selected.
Thanks in advance.
Template HTML:
<select id="category-select">
<option disabled="disabled" selected="selected">Please Select</option>
{{#each categories}}
<option value="{{this}}">{{this}}</option>
{{/each}}
</select>
Template js:
Template.categories.helpers({
categories: function(){
return ["facebook", "news", "tv", "tweets"]
}
});
Template.categories.events({
"change #category-select": function (event, template) {
var category = $(event.currentTarget).val();
console.log("category : " + category);
// additional code to do what you want with the category
}
});
Template.categories.helpers({
categories: function(){
return ["facebook", "news", "tv", "tweets"]
}
});
And you should consider changing template name and helper, they shouldn't be the same.
i'm trying to filter my collection on dropdownlist change , here's my code in the template manager
Template.postsList.events({
"change .typeselection": function(e, t){
console.log("drop changed");
return Session.set("type", $("[name=type]").val());
}
});
here's my template code :
<template name="postsList">
<select name="type" id="type" value="" placeholder="type the adress" class="form-control typeselection">
<option value="Restaurant">Restaurant</option>
<option value="Hotel">Hotel</option>
<option value="Shop">Shop</option>
</select>
<div class="posts">
{{#each postsWithRank}}
{{> postItem}}
{{/each}}
{{#if nextPath}}
<a class="load-more" href="{{nextPath}}">Load more</a>
{{else}}
{{#unless ready}}
{{> spinner}}
{{/unless}}
{{/if}}
</div>
</template>
From my understanding,this code works for you
//on dropdown change we are setting the new value in session
Template.postsList.events({
"change .typeselection": function(e, t){
console.log("drop changed");
Session.set("type", $("[name=type]").val());//no need to return anything here
}
});
//whenever the session variabe changes this code will re run
Template.postsList.helpers({
"postsWithRank": function(){
//assuming you have type field in your collection and you want filter on that field
return Posts.find({"type":Session.get("type")});
}
});
//so this code will display the selected relative data
{{#each postsWithRank}}
{{> postItem}}
{{/each}}
So I'm trying to be efficient and clean in my Spacebars templates as I work with Meteor. But I'm stumped by the way in which checkboxes and select options are to be dealt with. Suppose I want to have a checkbox set as checked or not depending on a flag that is in a document in one of my collections. I don't appear to be able to do the following:
<input type='checkbox' id='item-{{this.item_id}}' {{#if checked}}checked{{/if}} />
When I try this, I get the following error:
A template tag of type BLOCKOPEN is not allowed here.
If I try the following options, though, they all result in the checkbox being checked even when the flag is false:
<input type='checkbox' id='item-{{this.item_id}}' checked='{{#if checked}}true{{/if}}' />
<input type='checkbox' id='item-{{this.item_id}}' checked='{{#if checked}}true{{else}}false{{/if}}' />
I have the same trouble with selected in my select options, so I end up doing something like the following to get around it, which seems verbose and error-prone:
<select id='option-{{this.item_id}}'>
{{#if option_60}}
<option value='60' selected>1 hour</option>
{{else}}
<option value='60'>1 hour</option>
{{/if}}
{{#if option_90}}
<option value='90' selected>90 mins</option>
{{else}}
<option value='90'>90 mins</option>
{{/if}}
{{#if option_120}}
<option value='120' selected>2 hours</option>
{{else}}
<option value='120'>2 hours</option>
{{/if}}
</select>
You can use non-block helpers for placing such arguments:
UI.registerHelper('checkedIf', function(val) {
return val ? 'checked' : '';
});
<input type="checkbox" {{checkedIf checked}}>
Here is an example of the code I use to solve this problem, this should be pretty straightforward.
JS
Template.myTemplate.helpers({
checked:function(){
// assumes that this.checked is the flag in your collection
return this.checked?"checked":"";
},
options:function(){
// store options in a helper to iterate over in the template
// could even use http://momentjs.com/docs/#/durations/humanize/ in this case ?
return [{
value:60,
text:"1 hour"
},{
value:90,
text:"90 mins"
},{
value:120,
text:"2 hours"
}];
},
selected:function(value){
// compare the current option value (this.value) with the parameter
// the parameter is the value from the collection in this case
return this.value==value?"selected":"";
}
});
Template.parent.helpers({
dataContext:function(){
// dummy data, should come from a collection in a real application
return {
checked:true,
value:90
};
}
});
HTML
<template name="myTemplate">
<input type="checkbox" {{checked}}>
<select>
{{#each options}}
{{! ../ syntax is used to access the parent data context which is the collection}}
<option value="{{value}}" {{selected ../value}}>{{text}}</option>
{{/each}}
</select>
</template>
<template name="parent">
{{> myTemplate dataContext}}
</template>
EDIT : using universal helpers as Hubert OG hinted at :
JS
Template.registerHelper("checkedIf",function(value){
return value?"checked":"";
});
Template.registerHelper("selectedIfEquals",function(left,right){
return left==right?"selected":"";
});
HTML
<template name="myTemplate">
<input type="checkbox" {{checkedIf checked}}>
<select>
{{#each options}}
<option value="{{value}}" {{selectedIfEquals value ../value}}>{{text}}</option>
{{/each}}
</select>
</template>
The best, most efficient and effective way to accomplish this is to setup global template helpers, one each for determining checked and selected values. For documentation on creating global template helpers, see this documentation.
For checked, I suggest implementing it in this way:
Template.registerHelper('isChecked', function(someValue) {
return someValue ? 'checked' : '';
});
For selected, I suggest implementing it in this way:
Template.registerHelper('isSelected', function(someValue) {
return someValue ? 'selected' : '';
});
With these two global template helpers implemented, you can use them in any of your templates within your application like this:
<template name="someTemplate">
<input type="checkbox" {{isChecked someValue}}>
<select>
{{#each someOptions}}
<option {{isSelected someValue}}>{{someDisplayValue}}</option>
{{/each}}
</select>
</template>