How can I use autoform to populate a select element with #each? - meteor

Here is part of my form that I'd like to convert to using autoform.
<div class="col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-4">
<label for="pay_with" id="pay_with_label">Pay With</label>
<select name="pay_with" id="pay_with" class="form-control select select-primary mbl" required data-placeholder="Select an Option">
<option value="Card">New Card</option>
<option value="Check">New Bank</option>
{{#each device}}
<option value="{{card_id}}" selected {{selected}}>{{brand}} - {{last4}}</option>
{{/each}}
</select>
In autoform, how do I translate this part?
{{#each device}}
<option value="{{card_id}}" selected {{selected}}>{{brand}} - {{last4}}</option>
{{/each}}

Create a template helper function that returns the options array for your select menu, by mapping your devices array and adding in the extra options in order to get the proper schema for autoform, like so:
Template.myForm.helpers({
deviceOptions: function() {
var deviceOpts = devices.map(function(device) {
return { label: device.brand+' - '+device.last4, value: device.card_id }
});
deviceOpts.unshift({ label: 'New bank', value: 'Check' });
deviceOpts.unshift({ label: 'New card', value: 'Card' });
return deviceOpts;
},
});
Then, you can call the helper in your template directive:
{{> afFieldInput name="payWith" type="select" options=deviceOptions }}

Related

Set default value to option select menu

I want to bind a custom attribute to an option select menu.
The <option> tag would simply have an attribute of selected="selected"
<template>
<div>
<select>
<option v-for="" v-bind:selected="[condition ? selected : notSelected]" value="">{{ resource.xprm_name }}</option>
</select>
</div>
</template>
data: {
selected: "selected",
notSelected: ""
}
This does not work, but if I change v-bind:selected to v-bind:class then it receives the appropriate class, so the logic is working, but not with the selected attribute.
Any way to make it work with such custom attributes?
You can just use v-model for selecting a default value on a select box:
Markup:
<div id="app">
<select v-model="selected">
<option value="foo">foo</option>
<option value="bar">Bar</option>
<option value="baz">Baz</option>
</select>
</div>
View Model:
new Vue({
el: "#app",
data: {
selected: 'bar'
}
});
Here's the JSFiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/Lxfxyqmf/
html:
<div id="myComponent">
<select v-model="selectedValue">
<option v-for="listValue in valuesList" :value="listValue">
{{listValue}}
</option>
</select>
<span>Chosen item: {{ selectedValue }}</span>
</div>
js:
var app = new Vue({
el: '#myComponent',
data: {
selectedValue: 'Two',
valuesList: ['One', 'Two', 'Three']
},
I have created a reusable component of select that also emits the modelValue to parent component.
If you look at the first option tag, you can see how I create a default value using props.
BaseSelect.vue (child component)
<template>
<label v-if="label">{{ label }}</label>
<select
class="field"
:value="modelValue"
v-bind="{
...$attrs,
onChange: ($event) => {
$emit('update:modelValue', $event.target.value);
},
}"
>
<option value="" disabled>{{ defaultValue }}</option>
<option
v-for="option in options"
:key="option"
:value="option"
:selected="option === modelValue"
>
{{ option }}
</option>
</select>
</template>
<script>
export default {
props: {
label: {
type: String,
default: ""
},
defaultValue: {
type: String,
default: "Select an item of the list",
required: false
},
modelValue: {
type: [String, Number],
default: "Otros"
},
options: {
type: Array,
required: true
},
},
};
</script>
Parent component
<BaseSelect
label="Asunto"
defaultValue = "Selecciona un asunto"
v-model="contactValues.asunto"
:options="asuntos"
/>
Notice that you have to receipt correctly this value in your data() (v-model)
Using the new composition API:
<template>
<select v-model="selectValue">
<option value="a">
Option a
</option>
<option value="b">
Option b
</option>
</select>
</template>
<script>
import { ref } from 'vue';
export default {
setup() {
// Create a reactive value for our select
const selectValue = ref('a');
// Return to the template
return { selectValue };
},
};
</script>

Meteor Dropdown list get and set

What is the best way to get and select values from a dropdown list (and also in radio) in Meteor.
I have created a helper:
Template.categories.helpers({
categories: ["facebook", "news", "tv", "tweets"]
});
and in html
...
<select class="form-control" id="category">
{{> categories}}
</select>
...
<template name="categories">
<option disabled="disabled" selected="selected">Please Select</option>
{{#each categories}}
<option value="{{this}}">{{this}}</option>
{{/each}}
</template>
In case of edit, I would like to evaluate it with value coming from database (e.g. news) to be selected.
Thanks in advance.
Template HTML:
<select id="category-select">
<option disabled="disabled" selected="selected">Please Select</option>
{{#each categories}}
<option value="{{this}}">{{this}}</option>
{{/each}}
</select>
Template js:
Template.categories.helpers({
categories: function(){
return ["facebook", "news", "tv", "tweets"]
}
});
Template.categories.events({
"change #category-select": function (event, template) {
var category = $(event.currentTarget).val();
console.log("category : " + category);
// additional code to do what you want with the category
}
});
Template.categories.helpers({
categories: function(){
return ["facebook", "news", "tv", "tweets"]
}
});
And you should consider changing template name and helper, they shouldn't be the same.

filter collection on dropdownlist change

i'm trying to filter my collection on dropdownlist change , here's my code in the template manager
Template.postsList.events({
"change .typeselection": function(e, t){
console.log("drop changed");
return Session.set("type", $("[name=type]").val());
}
});
here's my template code :
<template name="postsList">
<select name="type" id="type" value="" placeholder="type the adress" class="form-control typeselection">
<option value="Restaurant">Restaurant</option>
<option value="Hotel">Hotel</option>
<option value="Shop">Shop</option>
</select>
<div class="posts">
{{#each postsWithRank}}
{{> postItem}}
{{/each}}
{{#if nextPath}}
<a class="load-more" href="{{nextPath}}">Load more</a>
{{else}}
{{#unless ready}}
{{> spinner}}
{{/unless}}
{{/if}}
</div>
</template>
From my understanding,this code works for you
//on dropdown change we are setting the new value in session
Template.postsList.events({
"change .typeselection": function(e, t){
console.log("drop changed");
Session.set("type", $("[name=type]").val());//no need to return anything here
}
});
//whenever the session variabe changes this code will re run
Template.postsList.helpers({
"postsWithRank": function(){
//assuming you have type field in your collection and you want filter on that field
return Posts.find({"type":Session.get("type")});
}
});
//so this code will display the selected relative data
{{#each postsWithRank}}
{{> postItem}}
{{/each}}

How do I indicate 'checked' or 'selected' state for input controls in Meteor (with spacebars templates)?

So I'm trying to be efficient and clean in my Spacebars templates as I work with Meteor. But I'm stumped by the way in which checkboxes and select options are to be dealt with. Suppose I want to have a checkbox set as checked or not depending on a flag that is in a document in one of my collections. I don't appear to be able to do the following:
<input type='checkbox' id='item-{{this.item_id}}' {{#if checked}}checked{{/if}} />
When I try this, I get the following error:
A template tag of type BLOCKOPEN is not allowed here.
If I try the following options, though, they all result in the checkbox being checked even when the flag is false:
<input type='checkbox' id='item-{{this.item_id}}' checked='{{#if checked}}true{{/if}}' />
<input type='checkbox' id='item-{{this.item_id}}' checked='{{#if checked}}true{{else}}false{{/if}}' />
I have the same trouble with selected in my select options, so I end up doing something like the following to get around it, which seems verbose and error-prone:
<select id='option-{{this.item_id}}'>
{{#if option_60}}
<option value='60' selected>1 hour</option>
{{else}}
<option value='60'>1 hour</option>
{{/if}}
{{#if option_90}}
<option value='90' selected>90 mins</option>
{{else}}
<option value='90'>90 mins</option>
{{/if}}
{{#if option_120}}
<option value='120' selected>2 hours</option>
{{else}}
<option value='120'>2 hours</option>
{{/if}}
</select>
You can use non-block helpers for placing such arguments:
UI.registerHelper('checkedIf', function(val) {
return val ? 'checked' : '';
});
<input type="checkbox" {{checkedIf checked}}>
Here is an example of the code I use to solve this problem, this should be pretty straightforward.
JS
Template.myTemplate.helpers({
checked:function(){
// assumes that this.checked is the flag in your collection
return this.checked?"checked":"";
},
options:function(){
// store options in a helper to iterate over in the template
// could even use http://momentjs.com/docs/#/durations/humanize/ in this case ?
return [{
value:60,
text:"1 hour"
},{
value:90,
text:"90 mins"
},{
value:120,
text:"2 hours"
}];
},
selected:function(value){
// compare the current option value (this.value) with the parameter
// the parameter is the value from the collection in this case
return this.value==value?"selected":"";
}
});
Template.parent.helpers({
dataContext:function(){
// dummy data, should come from a collection in a real application
return {
checked:true,
value:90
};
}
});
HTML
<template name="myTemplate">
<input type="checkbox" {{checked}}>
<select>
{{#each options}}
{{! ../ syntax is used to access the parent data context which is the collection}}
<option value="{{value}}" {{selected ../value}}>{{text}}</option>
{{/each}}
</select>
</template>
<template name="parent">
{{> myTemplate dataContext}}
</template>
EDIT : using universal helpers as Hubert OG hinted at :
JS
Template.registerHelper("checkedIf",function(value){
return value?"checked":"";
});
Template.registerHelper("selectedIfEquals",function(left,right){
return left==right?"selected":"";
});
HTML
<template name="myTemplate">
<input type="checkbox" {{checkedIf checked}}>
<select>
{{#each options}}
<option value="{{value}}" {{selectedIfEquals value ../value}}>{{text}}</option>
{{/each}}
</select>
</template>
The best, most efficient and effective way to accomplish this is to setup global template helpers, one each for determining checked and selected values. For documentation on creating global template helpers, see this documentation.
For checked, I suggest implementing it in this way:
Template.registerHelper('isChecked', function(someValue) {
return someValue ? 'checked' : '';
});
For selected, I suggest implementing it in this way:
Template.registerHelper('isSelected', function(someValue) {
return someValue ? 'selected' : '';
});
With these two global template helpers implemented, you can use them in any of your templates within your application like this:
<template name="someTemplate">
<input type="checkbox" {{isChecked someValue}}>
<select>
{{#each someOptions}}
<option {{isSelected someValue}}>{{someDisplayValue}}</option>
{{/each}}
</select>
</template>

Setting the selected value of a Select element in Handlebars

I have a handlebars template that I am embedding in my html page. There is a select element with all of the available options already rendered. How can I set the selected value of the select list when I render my template?
<script id="my-template" type="text/x-handlebars-template">
<div id="my-modal">
<form action="/TestAction" method="post">
<input id="MyId" name="MyId" type="hidden" value="{{MyId}}" />
<label for="Test">Test: (optional)</label>
<select id="Test" name="Test">
<option value="">-- Choose Test --</option>
<option value="1">1</option>
<option value="2">2</option>
<option value="3">3</option>
<option value="4">4</option>
</select>
</form>
</div>
</script>
If you don't want to build out the option as part of the helper, you can use a combination of a small custom handlebars helper and parent context, denoted using the ../ syntax:
First write the helper:
Handlebars.registerHelper('selected', function(option, value){
if (option === value) {
return ' selected';
} else {
return ''
}
});
And then in your template you call your helper and pass in the parent context inside the each loop to check for selectedState
{{#each states}}
<option value="{{this}}" {{selected this ../selectedState}}>{{this}}</option>
{{/each}}
I took the {{#each}} helper as inspiration, and wrote a custom helper that does the same thing: loops over a list, and continually appends the contents of the arguments to an output string. (From here: Handlebars block helpers)
In this case, I'm not passing in a chunk of template HTML to serve as the function's options parameter, like you would when using {{#each}}. Instead I am just building up the <option>
tags by brute force, and testing every iteration of the context list. Lastly, I return a big long string of <option></option> tags, and hopefully one of them has selected="selected".
The function:
Handlebars.registerHelper('options_selected', function(context, test) {
var ret = '';
for (var i = 0, len = context.length; i < len; i++) {
var option = '<option value="' + context[i]+'"';
if (test.toLowerCase() == context[i].toLowerCase()) {
option += ' selected="selected"';
}
option += '>'+ Handlebars.Utils.escapeExpression(context[i]) + '</option>';
ret += option;
}
return new Handlebars.SafeString(ret);
});
The tag in use:
<script id="form-state" type="text/x-handlebars-template">
<select name="state">
{{{options_selected states selectedState}}}
</select>
</script>
Please suggest any edits that would improve this, thanks!
You can use values straight in the Handlebars template like so.
Handlebars Template
<select id="distance">
<option value="15" {{#if (isEqual 15 distance)}} selected {{/if}}>15</option>
<option value="25" {{#if (isEqual 25 distance)}} selected {{/if}}>25</option>
<option value="50" {{#if (isEqual 50 distance)}} selected {{/if}}>50</option>
<option value="100" {{#if (isEqual 100 distance)}} selected {{/if}}>100</option>
<option value="300" {{#if (isEqual 300 distance)}} selected {{/if}}>300</option>
</select>
Handlebars Helper
define(['hbs/handlebars'], function (Handlebars) {
'use strict';
Handlebars.registerHelper('isEqual', function (expectedValue, value) {
return value === expectedValue;
});
});
Here is a solution (built over EmberJS to ease the JS part)
I refactored your sample a little, to have objects for proposed values, which can by the way carry the selected attribute...
The template part:
<script type="text/x-handlebars" data-template-name="my-template">
<div id="my-modal">
<form action="/TestAction" method="post">
<input id="MyId" name="MyId" type="hidden" value="{{MyId}}" />
<label for="Test">Test: (optional)</label>
<select id="Test" name="Test">
<option value="">-- Choose Test --</option>
{{#each values}}
<option {{bindAttr value="id" selected="selected"}}>{{label}}</option>
{{/each}}
</select>
</form>
</div>
</script>
The JS part:
App.MyView = Ember.View.extend
templateName: 'my-template'
MyId: 42
values: [{
id: 1,
label: '1'
}, {
id: 2,
label: '2'
}, {
id: 3,
label: '3',
selected: true
}, {
id: 4,
label: '4'
}]
You can try it # http://jsfiddle.net/MikeAski/uRUc3/
I had same problem.
$('select').val(value);
This is how I solved it, I set the desired value with jQuery after rendering the template. Was surprisingly easy. (Maybe its also a way to keep the templates logicless)

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