Note: I am a beginner. For some reason, my links that were working don't work at all anymore. What am I doing wrong?
Here's the HTML:
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="portfoliostyles.css">
<title>Home</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="header"><img class="hoofd" src="images/leaugeau.png" alt="logo">
<ul>
<li>Contact</li>
<li>About</li>
</ul>
</div>
<img class="line" src="images/line.jpg" alt="lijn" width='95%' height='2px'>
<div class=content>
<img class="image" src="images/thumbnails/watrgatrthumb.jpg" alt="watrgatr" width=400px height=400px>
<img class="image" src="images/thumbnails/typhlotrainerthumb.jpg" alt="watrgatr" width=400px height=400px>
<img class="image" src="images/thumbnails/anneketrainerthumb.jpg" alt="watrgatr" width=400px height=400px>
</div>
</body>
</html>
And here's my CSS:
#charset "UTF-8";
/* CSS Document */
html,body
{
height: 150%;
width: 100%;
margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px;
}
.hoofd
{
float: left;
margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px;
padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;
}
.header
{
height: 216px;
width: 99%;
position: fixed;
background-color: #FFFFFF;
}
.line
{
margin: 0px 0px 15px 0px;
padding-top: 216px;
position:fixed;
}
ul
{
list-style-type:none;
margin-right:5%;
padding:0;
text-align:center;
}
li
{
display:inline;
float:right;
margin-right:2%;
font-size:45px;
line-height: 280px;
}
.content
{
padding: 230px 0 0 1.5%;
}
a
{
font-family: "HelveticaNeue-light";
text-decoration: none;
color: #000000;
}
a:hover
{
font-family: "HelveticaNeue-light";
color: #E8DA62;
}
h1
{
font-family: "HelveticaNeue-thin";
font-size: 24px;
}
p
{
font-family: "HelveticaNeue-thin";
font-size: 12px;
}
edit: Oh, and to clarify: My pages where, indeed, in the root folder, so no more folder-linking necessary.
But it got solved, thanks! Gotta work something out for the fixed line thing though. But it'll work out.
the problem with the CSS code is you are using fixed position on some classes.
would be better if you remove position: fixed; from below these two classes.
For better understanding check the Demo.
.header
{
height: 216px;
width: 99%;
position: fixed; /*Remove this line; so anchor tag could work*/
background-color: #FFFFFF;
}
.line
{
margin: 0px 0px 15px 0px;
padding-top: 216px;
position:fixed;/*Remove this line; so anchor tag could work*/
}
you are overlapping with position:fixed
remove it from
.line
Demo
It's kinda hard to see without an actual example, but it looks like your .line is on top of them. If I'm correct:
Since it's position:fixed, it is being overlayed at the top, then you have given it a padding-top:216px; which is increasing the area it is consuming from the top, likely overlaying itself ontop of your header and navigation menu.
To fix it, you should figure out another way to position .line wherever you are trying to. You likely want top:216:
.line {
margin: 0px 0px 15px 0px;
top: 216px;
position:fixed;
}
Related
I’ve just started to learn HTML/CSS. My goal is to prepare a parallax effect on my test website. I constructed a code with parallax effect in CSS, but the problem is that the images located under the container is unsmooth during scrolling the page (the image extends and rips).
Please consider that I used border-radius method which rounds corners of the containers under which an images are located. I noted that when I cut border-radius method then the unsmoothing effect doesn’t occur. But my goal is to leave this border-radius method unchanged
I know that I can construct similar parallax effect in JS, but my goal is to understand reason why parallax effect doesn’t work correctly in CSS together with border-radius method.
I focused that the unwanted effect occurs only in the case when the browser page is narrowed. Please see the differences between the effect in Codepen one with code (part of the browser page in which finishing page is showed is narrowed):
https://codepen.io/marartgithub/pen/vYpPEjQ
and second one in full page (the problem doesn’t occur):
https://codepen.io/marartgithub/full/vYpPEjQ
I'm sorry if the problem is not the biggest one and for some of you could be insignificant, but my goal is to understand why not all which I wanted works fine to be better programmer.
I would use a :before pseudo tag to achieve this effect. Here are the changes I made:
I remove the about bg div and set each box to flexbox as that will be a cleaner way to acheive this layout.
Then, I removed the border-radius from .about-us-box and added it to .about-us-box:before. In the :before styling, I set it the size of the parent container (.about-us-box) and then set it to have a border radius. You will see box-shadow attribute as border-radius doesn't curve the inside corner. Box-shadow takes care of that for us.
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
body {
font-family: 'Raleway', sans-serif;
}
/* n a v */
.nav {
height: 50px;
background-color: #333;
text-align: center;
line-height: 50px;
font-size: 0;
}
.nav-item {
display: inline-block;
}
.nav-item a {
padding: 0 50px;
color: whitesmoke;
text-decoration: none;
text-transform: uppercase;
font-weight: bold;
letter-spacing: 2px;
transition: color 0.3s;
font-size: 16px;
}
.nav-item a:hover {
color: royalblue;
}
/* h e a d e r */
.header-jpg {
position: relative;
height: 300px;
background-image: url('https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2016/09/29/13/08/planet-1702788_1280.jpg');
background-size: cover;
background-position: 0 50%;
}
.header-text {
position: absolute;
color: whitesmoke;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
}
.header-bg {
position: absolute;
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
}
.header-text h1 {
direction: rtl;
margin-bottom: 10px;
text-transform: lowercase;
letter-spacing: 2px;
text-shadow: 2px 2px 6px gold;
}
/* m a i n */
main {
margin: 50px auto;
width: 1200px;
}
main h2 {
margin-bottom: 20px;
text-transform: uppercase;
text-align: center;
font-weight: 100;
font-size: 16px;
}
.about-us-box {
position: relative;
height: 300px;
margin: 40px 0;
background-size: cover;
background-attachment: fixed;
background-position: center center;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
display: flex;
align-items: flex-end;
z-index: 0;
}
.about-us-box:before {
content: "";
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
border-radius: 20px 0 20px 0;
z-inex: 1;
background-color: transparent;
border-radius: 20px 0 20px 0;
box-shadow: 0 0 0 13px #fff;
}
.top {
background-image: url('https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2017/08/06/07/10/coffee-2589761_1280.jpg');
}
.middle {
background-image: url('https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2017/06/10/16/19/iphone-2390121_1280.jpg');
}
.bottom {
background-image: url('https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2015/01/09/11/08/startup-594090_1280.jpg');
}
.about-us-text {
text-align: center;
color: whitesmoke;
padding: 2rem 1rem;
background-color: black;
}
.about-us-text h3 {
margin-bottom: 10px;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
/* f o o t e r */
footer {
height: 80px;
line-height: 80px;
background-color: #333;
color: #ddd;
text-align: center;
font-size: 20px;
}
.icon-box {
margin-left: 20px;
}
.icon-box a {
margin: 0 5px;
color: #ddd;
text-decoration: none;
font-size: 20px;
transition: color 0.3s;
}
.icon-box a:hover {
color: royalblue;
}
.ti {
padding-right: 10px;
font-size: 26px;
margin-right: 10px;
}
.elem-main {
width: 300px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.prices-table {
margin: 0 auto;
}
.prices-table td {
padding: 10px 30px;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<title>TASK - WE LOVE COFFEE</title>
<link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com" />
<link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin />
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Raleway&display=swap" rel="stylesheet" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://unpkg.com/#tabler/icons#latest/iconfont/tabler-icons.min.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="./css/style_en.css" />
</head>
<body>
<header>
<div class="header-jpg">
<div class="header-bg"></div>
<div class="header-text">
<h1>Creative design</h1>
<p>With our support you will create a dreamlike website</p>
</div>
</div>
</header>
<nav class="nav">
<ul>
<li class="nav-item">home</li>
<li class="nav-item">services</li>
<li class="nav-item">pricing</li>
<li class="nav-item">contact</li>
</ul>
</nav>
<main>
<h2>About us</h2>
<div class="about-us-box top">
<div class="about-us-text">
<h3>We love coffee</h3>
<p>
We interested in coffe in our team on years. We love his smell and
taste. We love the process on which coffee beans goes through
starting from day of cutting during harvest then heat treatment to
grinding process in our coffee grinder and passing it through a
espresso machine.
</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="about-us-box middle">
<div class="about-us-text">
<h3>We all are creative</h3>
<p>
Characteristic of our work requires from us to be continously a
creative persons, because of competentive market and our clients
demands which expects from us to provide unconventional solutions
supported theri business.
</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="about-us-box bottom">
<div class="about-us-text">
<h3>We like our job</h3>
<p>
We are young team of simmilar thingking and creative and full
positive energy persons. We meets as well outside of our job to
receive a good balance between proffesionall acvivity and private
life.
</p>
</div>
</div>
</main>
<footer>
<p>
© 2022 Creative design
<span class="icon-box">
<i class="ti ti-brand-facebook"></i>
<i class="ti ti-brand-twitter"></i>
</span>
</p>
</footer>
</body>
</html>
I am pretty new to this. I am hoping for some help and advise keeping my divs side by side. One is a menu which works fine but now my content is overlapping and I'm not sure what I did. I should make multiple saves. any advice on positioning my divs would be crazy appreciated.
apologies if my formatting of the post is wrong. brain is fried and my website is due for class tomorrow.
body {
background-color: #35455e;
}
h1 {
text-align: center;
font-size: 400%;
color: #ecb3ff;
padding-left: 30px;
}
h2 {
text-align: center;
font-size: 300%;
color: #ecb3ff;
padding-left: 40px;
}
ul {
list-style: none;
overflow: hidden;
list-style: none;
text-align: center;
border-style: hidden;
}
a {
color: white;
text-decoration: none;
font-size: 125%;
padding-left: 12px;
}
a:hover {
color: #fff666;
}
a:active {
color: #9bc1ff;
}
div.header {
background-image: url("https://scontent-sea1-1.xx.fbcdn.net/v/t1.0-
9/22089728_10212094710577763_385045730802353501_n.jpg?
oh=534f6bd3108f6f68f96cf5709e404b9f&oe=5AD4BADA");
background-size: initial;
background-repeat: repeat;
border-radius: 8px;
height: 573px;
width: 449px;
border: 10px;
box-shadow: 10px 10px 5px #333333;
float: left;
position:fixed;}
div.main{
position: relative;
top: 500px;
right: 500px;
}
li {
width: 30%;
}
My HTML:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Madison Queen's Art Portfolio: Home</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="final.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div class="header">
<h1>Madison Art Portfolio</h1>
<ul>
<li>Home</li>
<li>Photography</li>
<li>Contact</li>
</ul>
</div><!--closing of header-->
<div class="main">
<h2>Madison Art Portfolio</h2>
</div><!--CLOSING OF MAIN-->
</div><!--CLOSING OF THE CONTAINER-->
</body>
</html>
As you are using position:fixed; in div.header and position:relative; in div.main you can change the stack of them using z-index value in CSS. if you want your header on the front side and main on the back side then add z-index:2 in div.header and z-index:1 in div.main.
it is overlapping because you have specified the fixed position to the header which is placing the header on the fixed place and anything on the page will overlap with the header. you can try position:absolute
Remove all the code from div.main. It's not required. Also remove position: fixed from the div.header block.
Heyah, I have a transition for when you click the 'burger icon'(on mobile screens, max 580px) and then it becomes an 'x', I would like to also add a transition to the menu that then opens, can anyone help me how I can achieve that?
transition: all ease-in-out 0.4s;
Do I use this? and if so where do I put it?
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#burger-container").on('click', function() {
$(this).toggleClass("open");
});
});
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#burger-container").on('click', function() {
$("header nav ul").toggleClass("open1");
$("nav").toggleClass("open1");
});
});
/***** BASE STYLES *****/
body{
font-family: Raleway;
margin: 0;
}
* {
-webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
-moz-box-sizing: border-box;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
/************************************/
.wrapper{
max-width: 1180px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
h1.logo {
float: left;
padding: 0;
padding-left: 4%;
}
header nav h2{
height: 0;
margin: 0;
text-indent: -10000px;
}
#main-banner, #main-banner img{
width: 100%;
}
#main-banner img{
border-top: 2px dashed #a5053d;
border-bottom: 4px solid #a5053d;
}
p{
padding: 0 4%;
text-align: justify;
line-height: 170%;
float: left;
}
h2{
text-align: center;
margin: 4px 0 0 0;
}
.bigger{
font-size: 16.25px;
font-weight: bold;
}
.paragraph{
margin-bottom: 4%;
}
.work img{
padding-right: 1%;
}
.work p{
margin-bottom: 5%;
padding: 0 15%;
text-align: center;
}
.work{
text-align: center;
}
#burger{
height: 0;
width: 0;
}
header{
padding: 0;
}
nav{
float: right;
padding-right: 2%;
}
nav ul{
display: flex;
}
nav li{
margin: 10px 20px;
list-style: none;
}
nav li a {
text-decoration: none;
color: #666666;
font-size: 20px;
}
a:hover {
color: #a5053d;
font-weight: bold;
}
/*************FOOTER************/
.links ul {
list-style: none;
display: block;
margin: 0 auto;
width: 300px;
}
.links ul li {
display: inline-block;
}
.links ul img {
margin: 0 4%;
height: 40px;
width: auto;
}
footer{
margin-top: 15px;
}
.bottom{
background-color: #e8e8e8;
height: 70px;
padding-top: 2px;
margin-top: 150px;
}
li img:hover{
box-shadow: 0 0 30px #c1c1c1;
-moz-box-shadow: 0 0 30px #c1c1c1;
-webkit-box-shadow: 0 0 30px #c1c1c1;
-o-box-shadow: 0 0 30px #c1c1c1;
border-radius:100px;
}
/******** BURGER ********/
#media all and (max-width: 580px){
#burger-container{
margin: 25px 0 0 0;
width: 50px;
float: right;
padding-right: 70px;
}
#burger{
cursor: pointer;
display: block;
}
#burger span{
background: black;
display: block;
width: 50px;
height: 3px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
position: relative;
top: 0;
transition: all ease-in-out 0.4s;
}
#burger-container.open span:nth-child(2){
width: 0;
opacity: 0;
}
#burger-container.open span:nth-child(3){
transform: rotate(45deg);
top: -13px;
}
#burger-container.open span:nth-child(1){
transform: rotate(-45deg);
top: 13px;
}
}
/***************mobiles*********************/
#media all and (max-width: 580px){
nav{
width: 100%;
padding-right: 45px;
background-color: #666666;
height: 0;
}
header nav ul{
height: 0;
display: block;
overflow: visible;
}
header nav ul.open1, nav.open1{
height: auto;
}
header nav ul li{
width: 100%;
margin: 20px;
}
nav li a, nav ul li{
color: white;
text-align: right;
display: block;
}
header .wrapper{
width: 100%;
padding: 0;
}
h1 {
margin: 20px;
padding: 0;
}
h1.logo {
padding: 0;
margin: 20px;
}
header{
padding: 0;
}
.paragraph{
padding: 10px 20px 40px 20px;
}
.work p{
padding: 0 0 40px 0;
margin: 0 20px;
}
.work h3{
padding: 0 20px;
}
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="img/heart.png">
<title>heartcube</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/normalize.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/main.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/burger.css">
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.12.4.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/index.js"></script>
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Playfair+Display|Raleway" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body>
<header>
<div class="wrapper">
<h1 class="logo">Heartcube</h1>
<!-- ............BURGER............ -->
<div id="burger-container">
<div id="burger">
<span> </span>
<span> </span>
<span> </span>
</div>
</div>
<nav>
<h2>Main Navigation</h2>
<ul>
<li>Home</li>
<li>Portfolio</li>
<li>Blog</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</header>
<!-- START OF HOMEPAGE CONTENT-->
<div id="main-banner">
<img src="http://heartcube.co.uk/img/london.jpg" alt="london banner">
</div>
<div class="wrapper">
<section id="home-menu">
<h2>Betti Bremm</h2>
<p class="paragraph"><span class="bigger">A little bit about me.</span> I'm a young and motivated Webdesigner located in West London. My journey into tech started when I was quite young already, I always loved setting up websites and my own homepages, but without coding
it myself. I've always been fascinated with the internet, it's design and social media. I was hooked and wanted to learn how to build my own site to fit my own specific needs. That curiosity then opened a door that could never be shut. When I
learned how to build my first website, I realized I found something that gave me the freedom & versatility I was looking for in my work. Now I've made a full switch to front-end development, where I can use my organization skills and eye for
detail to write clean, elegant code.</p>
<div class="work">
<img src="http://heartcube.co.uk/img/html.png" alt="HTML icon">
<h3>Hand-Coded HTML</h3>
<p>My focus is writing clean, well-formatted, semantic HTML5 by hand to make sure that the content is easy to read, easy to collaborate, trouble-shoot and accessible.</p>
<img src="http://heartcube.co.uk/img/css.png" alt="CSS icon">
<h3>Well-Organized CSS</h3>
<p>I pride myself on writing CSS that is easy to read and build on. I focus on keeping my CSS lean and fast to load, and I make it a habit to stay up to date on current best practices.</p>
<img src="http://heartcube.co.uk/img/pencil.png" alt="Pencil icon">
<h3>Ease Converting Designs into Code</h3>
<p>You can trust me to take a designer's PSD and quickly & accurately convert it into a webpage that is pixel-perfect match.</p>
</div>
</section>
</div>
<!-- ..END OF HOMEPAGE CONTENT-->
<div class="bottom">
<footer>
<div class="wrapper links">
<ul>
<li>
<img src="http://heartcube.co.uk/img/mail.png" alt="Email">
</li>
<li>
<img src="http://heartcube.co.uk/img/twitter.png" alt="Twitter">
</li>
<li>
<img src="http://heartcube.co.uk/img/tumblr.png" alt="Tumblrn">
</li>
<li>
<img src="http://heartcube.co.uk/img/instagram.png" alt="Instagram">
</li>
<li>
<img src="http://heartcube.co.uk/img/linkedin.png" alt="LinkedIn">
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</footer>
</div>
</body>
other links of this code :
Homepage
or on codepen here
Here's a full list of changes to (and notes on) existing snippet I made in order to enable the animation:
You can't animate transition from 0 to auto or to 100%. The only library capable of doing it is velocity.js but they use a kind of a hack to determine the value they are rendering to before animating. To better understand the underlying problem read this.
The article linked above will also explain why I changed animating height to animating max-height.
The #burger element didn't have height and width, making it difficult to use. (One had to click exactly on the lines of the burger on order to open it).
In order to calculate the proper max-height of the element, I chose to wrap your menu inside a wrapper (.animator) as it simplified the JavaScript needed to calculate the height, when opening.
There's no point into making both the container and the contents have height:0 when closed. You're only over-complicating the animation and making it harder for yourself to understand/debug what's going on. So I removed placing open1 on children, I only left it on parent.
There's no point in having more than one instance of $(document).ready(){}. Just place all the code you want to run on that event into one single wrapper.
Generally speaking, there are two types of code you want to run when a page loads:
a. DOM manipulation code - place on $(document).ready(){} - runs first
b. bind to event code - place on $(window).load(){} - runs after
Since this script was a "bind to event" code, I placed it in $(window).load(){}.
Updated pen.
Note: If you ask yourself why I didn't include a SO snippet in the answer and used your pen, the main reason is because your SO snippet is incomplete, as you used relative links for the following assets:
normalize.css,
main.css,
burger.css,
index.js
I'm having trouble with the text within the button in particular. Whenever I try to apply padding to the top or bottom of the button so the text is centered, bu all it does is move the whole button. I suspect it has a lot to do with my lack of understanding with positioning and display.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>WhiteGrid</title>
<link type="text.css" rel="stylesheet" href= "stylesheet.css"/>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<div id="header"><img src="title.png"></div>
<div id="navbar">
<div class="button"><p>Home</p></div>
<div class="button"><p>Gallery</p></div>
<div class="button"><p>About</p></div>
<div class="button"><p>Settings</p></div>
</div>
<div id="body"></div>
<div id="footer"><p>Copyright© 2015 Hayden Shaw. All rights reserved.</p></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
CSS:
body {
background-color: #C6C1C9;
}
#header {
display: block;
background-color: #856799;
height: 60px;
width: 100%;
box-shadow: 0px 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
}
#header > img {
display: block;
margin: auto;
}
#navbar {
display: block;
background-color: rgba(73,71,74,0.7);
height: 40px;
width: 100%;
box-shadow: 0px 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
}
#body {
display: block;
width: 100%;
min-height:500px;
}
#footer {
padding-top:24px;
display: block;
background-color: #7D7285;
width: 100%;
height: 60px;
box-shadow: 0px 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
}
#footer > p {
position: relative;
text-shadow: 0px -1px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
color: #A3A3A3;
font-family: Verdana;
font-size: 10px;
text-align: center;
}
.button{
margin:0px;
text-shadow: 0px -1px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);
font-family: Verdana;
text-align: center;
color: white;
display: inline-block;
height: 40px;
width: 80px;
background-color: rgba(73,71,74,0);
}
.button:hover{
background-color: #353336;
color: #856799;
}
Thanks in advance.
Don't apply padding to the button but to the paragraph you have the text in. If you are having trouble laying out the text, I would suggest using an image of the text which would be easier.
It seems like you are trying to create a menu bar. I wouldn't do it using divs. Using a table or list is much easier.
<table>
<tr>
<td>Home</td>
</tr>
</table>
<ul>
<li>Home</li>
</ul>
This will be much easier to style.
There's no need to use positioning for this. And you shouldn't be using div's to create buttons either, for a number of reasons.
The best thing you could do is use the <button /> element, or use an anchor tag instead:
HTML:
Button
CSS:
.paddedButton
{
padding: 10px;
}
.khaki
{
background-color: khaki;
}
.noUnderline
{
text-decoration: none;
}
.noUnderline:hover
{
text-decoration: underline;
}
How do I hide scroll bars? The scroll bar appears even if the content is empty, but I don't want that.
Here is my HTML Code :
<html>
<head>
{# ... #}
{% block stylesheets %}
<link href="{{ asset('bundles/gestionconferenceapplication/css/style.css') }}" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" />
{% endblock %}
</head>
<body>
<div id="body_wrapper">
<div id="container">
<!-- Start of Page Header -->
<div id="page_header">
<h1><span>Photos Site</span></h1>
</div>
<!-- End of Page Header -->
<!-- Start of Navigational Menu -->
<div id="nav_menu">
<ul>
<li id="menu1"><a href="{{ path('_acceuil', {'name': 'khalil comme toujours'}) }}" ><span>Acceuil</span></a></li>
<li id="menu2"><span>About Me</span></li>
<li id="menu3"><a href="{{ path('_creerConference') }}" ><span>Nouvelle Conference</span></a></li>
<li id="menu4"><span>Portfolio</span></li>
<li id="menu5"><span>Contacts</span></li>
<li id="menu6"><span>Links</span></li>
</ul>
<div class="clearthis"> </div>
</div>
<!-- End of Mavigational Menu -->
<div class="clearthis"> </div>
<!-- Start of Welcome to my Site -->
<div id="welcome">
<div class="content_header">
<h2><span>Welcome to my Site</span></h2>
</div>
<div class="content">
{% block content %}
{% endblock %}
</div>
<div class="clearthis"> </div>
</div>
<!-- End of Welcome to my Site -->
</div>
</div>
<!-- Start of Page Footer -->
<div id="page_footer">
Web design by Free Website Templates
</div>
<!-- End of Page Footer -->
</body>
</html>
And here is the CSS file :
* {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
body {
padding: 80px 0px 0px;
background: url('../images/background_top.gif') #c4b8a1 repeat-x;
color: #695d47;
font-family: verdana, arial, sans-serif;
font-size: 12px;
text-align: center;
}
a {
color: #695d47;
background-color: inherit;
text-decoration: underline;
}
a:hover {
color: #ab9c7e;
background-color: inherit;
}
span {
display: none;
}
img {
border: none;
}
ul {
list-style-type: none;
}
li {
list-style-type: none;
}
p {
margin: 0px 0px 15px;
text-align: justify;
line-height: 15px;
}
.clearthis {
margin : 0px;
height : 1px;
clear : both;
float : none;
font-size : 1px;
line-height : 0px;
overflow : hidden;
visibility: hidden;
}
#body_wrapper {
padding: 5px 0px 10px;
width: 100%;
background-color: #fff;
color: inherit;
position : relative;
min-height: 100%;
}
#container {
margin: 0px auto;
width: 758px;
text-align: right;
padding-bottom: 20px;
position : relative;
min-height: 100%;
}
#container .content_header {
margin: 20px 0px 0px auto;
width: 730px;
height: 40px;
background: url('../images/content_header_bg.gif') repeat-x 0% 0%;
}
#container .content {
margin: 3px 150px 0px 28px;
width: 580px;
text-align: left;
}
/* Page Header */
#page_header {
background: url('../images/header_leftborder.gif') #fff repeat-y 0% 0%;
color: #6a604e;
float: left;
}
#page_header h1 {
width: 280px;
height: 125px;
overflow: hidden;
background: url('../images/website_title.gif') no-repeat 50% 50%;
}
/* Navigational Menu */
#nav_menu {
margin-left: 9px;
padding-left: 19px;
float: right;
background: url('../images/header_leftborder.gif') #fff repeat-y 0% 0%;
color: #b3a386;
text-align: center;
font-family: tahoma, arial, sans-serif;
}
#nav_menu a {
color: #b3a386;
background: inherit;
}
#mav_menu a:hover {
color: #857860;
background: inherit;
}
#nav_menu ul {
width: 450px;
height: 125px;
overflow: hidden;
}
#nav_menu li {
float: left;
border-width: 0px 1px 1px 0px;
border-color: #c1b7a5;
border-style: solid;
font-size: 20px;
}
#nav_menu li#menu3, #nav_menu li#menu6 {
border-right: none;
}
#nav_menu li a {
display: block;
width: 149px;
height: 62px;
text-decoration: none;
}
#nav_menu li a:hover {
color: #857860;
background-color: #f4eee2
}
#nav_menu li a span {
padding-top: 17px;
display: block;
}
/* Welcome to my Site */
#welcome .content_header h2 {
height: 28px;
background: url('../images/welcome_header.gif') no-repeat 0% 0%;
}
#welcome p {
width: 420px;
float: right;
}
/* Page Footer */
#page_footer {
padding: 9px 10px 6px;
font-weight: bold;
float: none;
clear: both;
height:40px;
}
#page_footer a:hover {
background-color: inherit;
color: #4f4635;
}
What I want to achieve is that when I don't have enough content then, the scroll bars should hide and the footer of the page remains visible (in the bottom of the page(i.e browser bottom)) without moving scroll bar.
I tested several styles like : position absolute and position:relative in #page_footer and #body_wrapper but Its not working.
I added a DOCTYPE and the problem is solved
but another problem appeared :
the footer fill a large place :
even if I fixed the width, (width:40px)
do you have any idea
Auto Hiding Scroll bars
Concept:-
You can use CSS overflow property to hide the scroll bars. If you apply overflow:hidden on any component of the webpage or on the whole page, the scroll bars will become permanently hidden.
Check this example where scroll bars are visible in a text area.http://jsfiddle.net/qtAqq/1/
Now to hide these scroll bars we will apply overflow:hidden this text area. As you can see the Text is more than the text area but scroll bars are hidden.http://jsfiddle.net/hnyVc/1/.
But We don't want to do that as scroll bars are useful when site has content more than the screen size. So we will use overflow:auto. See this example http://jsfiddle.net/EZr89/
Solution for your Problem:-
As you can see using overflow:auto hides the scroll bars when page has less content and makes scroll bars visible when page has more content than display size. So just add the following code to your page css styles you can auto hide the scroll bars when page has less content:
html
{
overflow:auto;
}
Fixing Footer at the Browser Bottom
You can use postion:fixed; and bottom:0px; on you page footer to fix it at browser bottom. Add this code to your page css styles:-
#page_footer {
padding: 9px 10px 6px;
font-weight: bold;
float: none;
clear: both;
width:100%;
height:40px;
background: url('../images/background_top.gif') #c4b8a1 repeat-x;
/*Add this Code to fix the footer at browser bottom*/
position:fixed;
bottom:0px;
}
Other Issues/Problems in your code
1)Add to your page html at top of all the code.
2)You have coloured the whole body with the darker colour which makes the footer looking big. It can be solved by setting the body color to white and adding a header div with darker color after the container div.
3)You have set a limited width for container div which makes the header look smaller at the center of the page. It could be fixed by giving container div 100% width and placing an inner container div with the limited width to be aligned in center of the page.
Check the code with these problems fixed here:-
find main html and css styles in the zip file here: http://www.keepandshare.com/doc/5182191/yoursite-zip-2k?da=y
Let me know if it helps
add this style to your body
body{
margin:0px;
padding:0px;
overflow:hidden;
}