display: inline-block not working - css

I made display: inline-block working here. As you can see, checkbox and text were aligned horizontally.
But it does not work on this fiddle:
Actually I have three problems to solve here:
Make the checkbox and text: Swing Equipment Also inline with the checkbox.
In the right content, I have a button Swing System and I want it to be right aligned.
As you can see, I have left and right contents. They are mostly 50% of the width, I want them to be centered. Currently it is not.
Code snippet:
HTML
<li>
<input type="checkbox" class="swing_checkbox" id="swing_equipment" /> <span id="swing_label_small">Swing Equipment Also</span>
</li>
CSS:
#swing_label_small, #swing_equipment {
display: inline-block;
font-size: 0.8em;
}

Make the checkbox and text: Swing Equipment Also inline with the checkbox.
The checkbox has a width set to 90% by this css declaration...
input {
position: relative;
width: 90%;
}
change that to...
input[type=text] {
position: relative;
width: 90%;
}
In the right content, I have a button Swing System and I want it to be right aligned.
First thing I noticed is you are placing a button inside a ul...that will not validate as proper html. I would suggest you to move it out of the ul because is not semantically correct. But working with what you have...adding text-align:right to the ul and then adding text-align:right to the child li should work...
#right_content{
text-align:right;
}
ul#right_content > li {
border: 0px solid green;
margin: 0;
width: 100%;
position: relative;
text-align:left;
}
As you can see, I have left and right contents. They are mostly 50% of the width, I want them to be centered. Currently it is not.
I'm not too sure what you mean...please clarify so I can modify my answer

Here's the changes I made.
For 1) added CSS to checkbox as you make all input widht:90%;
input[type="checkbox"]{
width:auto;
}
For 2) added a div field for clear both purpose. Then make the button float right.
HTML:
<button type="button" class="swing_btn">Swing System</button>
<div class="clear"></div>
CSS:
.clear{ clear:both;}
#right_content > button
{
float:right;
}
3)As your are using ul as structure. there are padding that been use for ul.
Removed the inner ul padding that ruined the structure.
ul li ul {
padding:0px;
}
Gave table a margin to make it center:
.swing_grid, tr, td {
border: 1px solid gray;
border-collapse: collapse;
margin: 0 auto;
}
And finally let the content align center:
ul.content {
border: 0px solid gray;
box-sizing: border-box;
width: 49%;
position: relative;
list-style-type: none;
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: top;
text-align: center;
}
Here's my FIDDLE work.

1) For the checkbox and text issue: apply width: auto; to the checkbox:
.swing_checkbox {
width:auto;
}
The following was giving the checkbox a width of 90%, which is why the text was pushed down to the next line.
input {
position: relative;
width: 90%;
}
2) Something like this will work, I'm using inline styles here because I am lazy. Feel free to tidy that up yourself.
<ul class="content" id="right_content">
<li style="text-align: right;"> <button type="button" class="swing_btn">Swing System</button></li>
...
...
...
3) Use text-align:center; on the container, and then apply text-align:left; to it's inner elements. This will center block level elements with a percentage defined width. There are other ways to do this, however, if you're interested in researching them.
.swing_wrapper {
text-align: center;
}
ul.content,.swing_title, {
text-align: left;
}
4) You should also take a look at some debug tools such as Firebug, it makes debugging issues like this a lot easier with it's Inspection tool.

Related

CSS Pseudo-Elements - using :after to position text under an image

I have an image and need to add the text "click to enlarge" underneath the image but can ony do this using CSS.
This is what I have so far, however, I cannot seem to position it properly. It seems to float to the right of the image. How can I get this to go directly under the image and to the left?
#main_image:after{
content:"click image to enlarge";
text-align:left;
position:relative;
left:0;
clear:both;
margin-bottom:10px;
}
Here is one way of adding the caption using pseudo elements.
Your HTML might look like:
<a class="main_image" ><img src="http://placekitten.com/300/200" /></a>
and your CSS could be:
.main_image {
border: 1px solid blue;
padding: 10px 10px 40px 10px;
display: inline-block;
position: relative;
}
.main_image img {
vertical-align: top;
}
.main_image:after {
content: "click image to enlarge";
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
height: 40px;
background-color: beige;
text-align: center;
}
Add the pseudo element to the <a> tag and then position it as needed.
I used absolute positioning but there are other options.
See demo at: http://jsfiddle.net/audetwebdesign/fQyhj/
Just add display: block: http://jsfiddle.net/fQyhj/4/
#main_image:after{
content:"click image to enlarge";
text-align:left;
position:relative;
margin-bottom:10px;
display: block;
}
I'm assuming that your #main-image is not the image itself, but some wrapper around it since you're seeing the text.
As a reference, pseudo elements do not work on "replaced" elements: http://www.red-team-design.com/css-generated-content-replaced-elements
You have to add another <div> to do that. See the Fiddle
I have used margin-top: -80px; to put the text on image.

How do I horizontally center a span element inside a div

I am trying to center the two links 'view website' and 'view project' inside the surrounding div. Can someone point out what I need to do to make this work?
JS Fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/F6R9C/
HTML
<div>
<span>
Visit website
View project
</span>
</div>
CSS
div { background:red;overflow:hidden }
span a {
background:#222;
color:#fff;
display:block;
float:left;
margin:10px 10px 0 0;
padding:5px 10px
}
Another option would be to give the span display: table; and center it via margin: 0 auto;
span {
display: table;
margin: 0 auto;
}
One option is to give the <a> a display of inline-block and then apply text-align: center; on the containing block (remove the float as well):
div {
background: red;
overflow: hidden;
text-align: center;
}
span a {
background: #222;
color: #fff;
display: inline-block;
/* float:left; remove */
margin: 10px 10px 0 0;
padding: 5px 10px
}
http://jsfiddle.net/Adrift/cePe3/
<div style="text-align:center">
<span>Short text</span><br />
<span>This is long text</span>
</div>
Applying inline-block to the element that is to be centered and applying text-align:center to the parent block did the trick for me.
Works even on <span> tags.
Spans can get a bit tricky to deal with. if you set the width of teach span you can use
margin: 0 auto;
to center them, but they then end up on different lines. I would suggest trying a different approach to your structure.
Here is the jsfiddle I cam e up with off the top of my head: jsFiddle
EDIT:
Adrift's answer is the easiest solution :)
only css div you can center content
div{
display:table;
margin:0 auto;
}
http://jsfiddle.net/4q2r69te/1/
I assume you want to center them on one line and not on two separate lines based on your fiddle. If that is the case, try the following css:
div { background:red;
overflow:hidden;
}
span { display:block;
margin:0 auto;
width:200px;
}
span a { padding:5px 10px;
color:#fff;
background:#222;
}
I removed the float since you want to center it, and then made the span surrounding the links centered by adding margin:0 auto to them. Finally, I added a static width to the span. This centers the links on one line within the red div.

How to create a flexible leader line in div after a label field

<div class="titelcontent">
<div class="name">Name</div>
<div class="hzline"></div>
</div>
I want name div and hzline div to auto fit 100% in titelcontent.
The label (for example, Name) will vary in length and I want the red underline to span the remainding space of the titlecontent div.
How do I achieve the following? It is easy to do this using tables but I can't figure out how to do this via span or div.
You can use div like a table by using table-cell.
.titlecontent {
display: table;
}
.name {
display: table-cell;
white-space: nowrap;
}
.hzline {
display: table-cell;
border-bottom: 3px solid red;
width: 100%;
}
See DEMO.
Updated to allow background images to show through
You can make the mark-up a bit tighter by using a pseudo-element as follows:
<div class="wrapper">
<div class="inner">Photoshop</div>
</div>
and use the following CSS styling:
div.wrapper {
color:#82439a;
font-size: 16px;
font-weight: bold;
font-family: tahoma;
line-height: 180%;
background: red url(http://placekitten.com/1000/500) no-repeat left top;
overflow: hidden;
}
div.inner {
position: relative;
display: inner;
color: yellow;
padding-right: 0.50em;
border: 1px dotted yellow;
}
div.inner:after {
content: "\A0";
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
left: 100%;
border-bottom: 5px solid #d71d00;
width: 1000%;
}
Demo fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/audetwebdesign/wE8bC/
How It Works
The parent element div.wrapper may contain a background image or be transparent and show the background of some ancestor element. You need to set overflow: hidden.
For the label (<div.inner>), set position: relative and then generate a 100% width pseudo-element with a bottom border to serve as an underline. Use absolute positioning to place div.inner:after to the right of <div.inner> (left: 100%) and make the width relatively large. The pseudo-element will trigger an overflow condition but this is taken care of by hiding the overflow in the parent element. You can control left/right spacing using padding.
You can use set the display property to either inline or inline-block. If you use display: inline, it will work in IE7; adjust the line height as needed for styling.
Note that the generated content is a non-breaking space, hex code "\A0".
Support for IE7
If you need to support IE7, you will need a hack if you use inline-block as discussed in a previous question: IE7 does not understand display: inline-block
IE7 also does not support table-cell so some of the other posted solutions will face the same limitation.
Or an alternative to using display: table:
.name {
float: left;
}
.line-wrapper {
display: block;
overflow: hidden;
padding-top: 6px;
}
.hzline {
border-bottom: 3px solid red;
width: 100%;
}
See example.
I've guessed you are looking something like this. Please find my solution based on my understanding about the image you posted.
HTML
<div>
<span>Photoshop</span>
</div>
<div>
<span>Adobe Illustrator</span>
</div>
<div>
<span>3D Max</span>
</div>
<div>
<span>Maya</span>
</div>
<div>
<span>Windows 8 Pro</span>
</div>
CSS
div {
line-height: 150%;
border-bottom: 5px solid #d71d00;
}
div span{
position:relative;
bottom: -10px;
background:#fff;
padding: 0 5px;
color:#82439a;
font-size: 16px;
font-weight: bold;
font-family: tahoma;
}
Please do let me know your feedback. Thanks

CSS navigation with cut-out notch as marker

I know I have seen this somewhere before, but I am trying to create a black fixed navbar with a marker that is transparent cut-out triangle. I need help getting the triangle cut-out to be transparent to the background, so when you scroll the page, you can see through to the content beneath:
I have a standard list/anchor navigation with a javascript to move the .current class depending upon the page section:
<div class="navbar">
<ul>
<li class="current"><a>home</a></li>
<li><a>products</a></li>
<li><a>services</a></li>
<li><a>contact us</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
styled with the following CSS:
.navbar {
width: 100%;
position: fixed;
background: black;
float: left;
}
ul, li {
list-style: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
float: left;
}
a {
padding: 10px 20px 20px;
}
.current a {
background: transparent url('../img/wedge-red.png') center bottom no-repeat;
}
The only way I can think to do it is to add extra divs on either side of the ul and assign the background to them, and then use a transparent png with a cutout as the background of the li a's.
Is there a way to do this without getting really ugly like that, and adding extra divs?
Try CSS pseudo elements!
Add 2 free DOM elements before and after an existing element in the DOM. Ideal in cases when you don't want to add stuff to your markup to satisfy styling needs.
CSS Markup
.item:before {
content:"";
display: inline-block;
width: 20px;
height: 20px;
background-color: silver;
}
.item:after {
content:"";
display: inline-block;
width: 20px;
height: 20px;
background-color: gray;
}
HTML
<div class="item">Content</div>
Check this JSFiddle for a demo.
Make sure you set content: "" and display:block in order to see them.
Here's what I ended up with -- extending the borders and cropping them with overflow: hidden; (a little hacky, but it works and doesn't add elements to the DOM):
.navbar {
width: 100%;
height: 60px;
position: fixed;
overflow: hidden;
}
ul {
border-left: solid black 2000px;
border-right: solid black 2000px;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 50%;
margin-left: -2000px;
}
The above worked nicely for my purposes, and behaves in a responsive environment.
The other answer on this page, using :before and :after pseudo elements didn't work for my purposes. It ended up being too fussy, the pseudo elements wouldn't align properly, and kept wrapping to the next line when the browser window was resized. That solution as suggested works with fixed-width elements, not percentages as was specified in the original question.

Two column div, 100% width?

I have a series of buttons on my website that have I want to be at 100% width with a fixed column on the right and a flexible one on the left.
My first thought on how to do this was to use a liquid page layout and just use it on a div instead of the whole page. My results are below:
This image is what happens when the page is displayed so that the link can fit within the box.
If the page is scaled down however, I want the right column (set at 70px) to fill the entire height and align the text horizontally.
The code I am currently using to produce those results is this:
<li class="manage-files-list">
<div class="container">
<a class="right" target="_blank" href="">view</a>
<div class="left">
</div>
</div>
</li>
And
li.manage-files-list {
width: 100%;
display: table;
background-color:rgba(0,0,0,.05);
}
.container{
border-bottom:1px solid white;
color:#666;
text-shadow: 0 1px 0 #fff;
}
.left {
margin-right:70px;
word-break: break-all;
height:100%;
border-right:1px solid #fff;
}
.right {
width: 70px;
float: right;
text-align: center;
background-color:#333;
display:inline-table !important;
vertical-align: middle;
height:100%;
}
The only other requirement I can think of is that it needs to be wrapped in an <li> tag, but I don't see why that would be a problem.
Since it looks like you are okay using display: table*; values, here's a jsFiddle showing a solution using that.
It sets both .left and .right to display table cell, stops floating .right and instead moves it to be the second element. The issue was that your floating was causing the browser to ignore the height and the display property and just treat it as a floated block.
Also, making sure you are aware, these solutions using display: table*; are compatible IE8+
Although I don't really recommend using .left and .right as class names, the solution really only requires you to set overflow: hidden and word-wrap: break-word for your .left <div>.
.right { float: right; }
.left {
word-wrap: break-word;
overflow: hidden; }
Preview: http://jsfiddle.net/Wexcode/HzpJu/

Resources