I need help in ydn db.
My issue is as follows: How can I fetch records by 2 conditions?
In sql it would be:
"SELECT * FROM store WHERE name='Test' AND cool=1;"
Currently my attempt looks like this:
var keyRange = ydn.db.KeyRange.bound(['Test', true]);
var db = DB.getDatabase();
database
.get('personStore', 'name, cool', keyRange)
.done(function(records) {
console.log(records);
});
Thanks in advance :-)
As discussed in this page, you can use compound index (as you did) or key joining. If you index ['name', 'cool'], you should be able to query by ydn.db.KeyRange.only(['Test', 1]). Note that boolean is not a valid key. Even if cool is boolean value, you have to index as integer value. But my suggestion is index only name and, just query name and filter out cool value on the result set.
Related
I have a table the only has an Id column in SQL. It is an Auto-Increment column. It is used to keep track of a booking number sequence to be sent to an outside system. In SQL I use this to insert a new record:
insert into bookingnumbers default values
I would like to use entity framework and get the Next available Id. I have tried this:
private async Task<long> GetNextBookingNumberAsync()
{
BookingNumbers bookingNumber = default;
GhanemContext.BookingNumbers.Add(bookingNumber);
await GhanemContext.SaveChangesAsync();
return bookingNumber.Id;
}
However, booking number is just null and I get:
ArgumentNullException: Value cannot be null. Parameter name: entity
Any help would be greatly appreciated!
I am fairly new in this realm and any help is appreciated
I have a table in Dynamodb database named Tenant as below:
"TenantId" is the hash primary key and I have no other keys. And I have a field named "IsDeleted" which is boolean
Table Structure
I am trying to run a query to get the record with specified "TenantId" while it is not deleted ("IsDeleted == 0")
I can get a correct result by running the following code: (returns 0 item)
var filter = new QueryFilter("TenantId", QueryOperator.Equal, "2235ed82-41ec-42b2-bd1c-d94fba2cf9cc");
filter.AddCondition("IsDeleted", QueryOperator.Equal, 0);
var dbTenant = await
_genericRepository.FromQueryAsync(new QueryOperationConfig
{
Filter = filter
}).GetRemainingAsync();
But no luck when I try to get it with following code snippet (It returns the item which is also deleted) (returns 1 item)
var queryFilter = new List<ScanCondition>();
var scanCondition = new ScanCondition("IsDeleted", ScanOperator.Equal, new object[]{0});
queryFilter.Add(scanCondition);
var dbTenant2 = await
_genericRepository.LoadAsync("2235ed82-41ec-42b2-bd1c-d94fba2cf9cc", new DynamoDBOperationConfig
{
QueryFilter = queryFilter,
ConditionalOperator = ConditionalOperatorValues.And
});
Any Idea why ScanCondition has no effect?
Later I also tried this: (throw exception)
var dbTenant2 = await
_genericRepository.QueryAsync("2235ed82-41ec-42b2-bd1c-d94fba2cf9cc", new DynamoDBOperationConfig()
{
QueryFilter = new List<ScanCondition>()
{
new ScanCondition("IsDeleted", ScanOperator.Equal, 0)
}
}).GetRemainingAsync();
It throws with: "Message": "Must have one range key or a GSI index defined for the table Tenants"
Why does it complain about Range key or Index? I'm calling
public AsyncSearch<T> QueryAsync<T>(object hashKeyValue, DynamoDBOperationConfig operationConfig = null);
You simply cant query a table only giving a single primary key (only hash key). Because there is one and only one item for that primary key. The result of the Query would be that still that single item, which is actually Load operation not Query. You can only query if you have composite primary key in this case (Hash (TenantID) and Range Key) or GSI (which doesn't impose key uniqueness therefore accepts duplicate keys on index).
The second code attempts to filter the Load. DynamoDBOperationConfig's QueryFilter has a description ...
// Summary:
// Query filter for the Query operation operation. Evaluates the query results and
// returns only the matching values. If you specify more than one condition, then
// by default all of the conditions must evaluate to true. To match only some conditions,
// set ConditionalOperator to Or. Note: Conditions must be against non-key properties.
So works only with Query operations
Edit: So after reading your comments on this...
I dont think there conditional expressions are for read operations. AWS documents indicates they are for put or update operations. However, not being entirely sure on this since I never needed to do a conditional Load. There is no such thing like CheckIfExists functionality as well in general. You have to read the item and see if it exists. Conditional load will still consume read throughput so your only advantage would be only NOT retrieving it in other words saving the bandwith (which is very negligible for single item).
My suggestion is read it and filter it in your application layer. Dont query for it. However what you can also do is if you very need it you can use TenantId as hashkey and isDeleted for range key. If you do so, you always have to query when you wanna get a tenant. With the query you can set rangeKey(isDeleted) to 0 or 1. This isnt how I would do it. As I said, would just read it and filter it at my application.
Another suggestion thing could be setting a GSI on isDeleted field and writing null when it is 0. This way you can only see that attribute in your table when its only 1. GSI on such attribute is called sparse index. Later if you need to get all the tenants that are deleted (isDeleted=1) you can simply scan that entire index without conditions. When you are writing null when its 0 dynamoDB wont put it in the index at the first place.
Cassandra support updating specific value in Collection by syntax
ALTER TABLE users ADD todo map<timestamp, text>
UPDATE users SET todo['2012-10-2 12:00'] = 'throw my precious into mount doom'
WHERE user_id = 'frodo';
http://www.datastax.com/documentation/cql/3.0/cql/cql_using/use_map_t.html
Did not see any example of using QueryBuilder to update specific row in Map. How it can be done?
I think you have several options.
1/ Build your own query based on the CQL one.
Example: Consider that you have a table named Interactions and in your schema a column of type named 'attributes'.
String update ="UPDATE demo.Interactions SET attributes=attributes + {'i':'j'} where id='ff';
SimpleStatement statement = new SimpleStatement(update);
session.execute(statement);
2/ Use Java API.
Java API is not that documented indeed.
Let's take an example
a- Create an update object using queryBuilder
Update update = QueryBuilder.update(keyspace, tableName);
b- Then populate with 'put' or 'putAll' functions. put/putAll will add/update content
update.with(QueryBuilder.putAll(key, map));
To remove a key, set the content of a key to null, like:
for (Object item : map.keySet()) {
update.with(
QueryBuilder.put(columName, item, null)
);
}
Then execute the query.
Following methods are available for different types:
LIST:
QueryBuilder.appendAll(...)
QueryBuilder.discardAll(...)
SET:
QueryBuilder.addAll(...)
QueryBuilder.removeAll(...)
MAP:
QueryBuilder.putAll(...)
QueryBuilder.put(...)
The list is not exhautive.
Have a look in QueryBuilder class if you do not find what you are looking for.
Best regards and best luck with Cassandra.
How to query range key programmatically in DynamoDB, I am using .Net AWSSDK ,I am able to query on Hash key with below code :
GetItemRequest request = new GetItemRequest
{
TableName = tableName
};
request.Key = new Dictionary<string,AttributeValue>();
request.Key.Add("ID",new AttributeValue { S = PKValue });
GetItemResponse response = client.GetItem(request);
Please suggest,
Thanks in advance.
There are two kinds of primary key in DynamoDB: Hash-only or Hash-Range.
In the above code I guess your table is Hash-only and you use the hash key to retrieve an element with hashkey equals to PKValue.
If your table is in H-R schema and you want to retrieve a specific element with a hashKey and rangeKey, you can reuse the above code and in addition, add the {"RangeKey", new AttributeValue } into your your request.KEY
On the other hand, query means a different thing in DynamoDB. Query will return you a list of rows sorted in some order.
Hello I have a table that has an "id" field and a "parentid" field. Both fields are required so you can't insert null into a parentid column to mark it as a "root" to the hierarchy. I'm having an issue with linq where when I create a new "root" I have to put in a dummy parentid until I know the id of the new root, then I have to updated the parentid field with the correct id and save it again. This seems silly, but I haven't found a better way to accomplish this yet?
TableWithHeirachy xobj = new TableWithHeirachy();
xobj.property1 = "test";
db.TableWithHeirachy.InsertOnSubmit(xobj);
db.SubmitChanges();
xobj.parentid = xobj.id;
db.SubmitChanges();
This seems really bad. Please tell me there is a better way!
A SQL Statement won't know the future ID of the row it's about to insert, until the insert has completed.
So, either continue as you are now - or instead use special values to indicate root records (null, -1, etc).