I have this function,
public function getWall(){
$q = $this->createQueryBuilder('f');
$q->leftJoin("f.profilo", 'p');
$q->leftJoin("p.utente", 'u');
$q->where('(f.foto_eliminata IS NULL OR f.foto_eliminata != 1)');
$q->andWhere('p.fase_registrazione = :fase');
$q->andWhere('u.locked = :false');
$q->slice(0, 20);
$q->setParameter(':fase', 100);
$q->setParameter('false', false);
$q->orderBy('f.created_at', 'desc');
$dql = $q->getQuery();
$results = $dql->execute();
return $results;
}
but I get this error,
Call to undefined method Doctrine\ORM\QueryBuilder::slice()
Ok, so, u get this error, cause QueryBuilder has no such method. But Collection has. If u want to use slice, a possible variant is:
use Doctrine\Common\Collections;
public function getWall(){
$result = $this->createQueryBuilder('f')
->leftJoin("f.profilo", 'p')
->leftJoin("p.utente", 'u')
->where('(f.foto_eliminata IS NULL OR f.foto_eliminata != 1)')
->andWhere('p.fase_registrazione = :fase')
->andWhere('u.locked = :false')
->setParameter('fase', 100)
->setParameter('false', false)
->orderBy('f.created_at', 'desc')
->getQuery()
->getResult();
// $result typed as array
return new Collections\ArrayCollection($result))->slice(0,20); // convert array to collection, then slice
}
By the way, it is not a good idea to 'limit' result of the query in a such way.
U can use setMaxResults(20), and not to select all objects at all.
About lazy collections (http://docs.doctrine-project.org/projects/doctrine-orm/en/latest/tutorials/extra-lazy-associations.html): after selecting result objects, u can take some object from result collection: $r = $result[0] after that:
$portfilos = $r->getPortfolio(); // returns for example Collection with some objects;
// its Lazy, without SQL query!
$portfolios->slice(0, 20); // queries first 20 potfolios
To use slice is a rather good idea, if u have lots of objects in some relation.
p.s. sry, mb I didn't recognized your problem, but tried :)
EDITED
fixed errors in code.
Related
I have a query that pulls in some jobs if they have an end date and are not completed which produces the desired result:
real code
$this->createQueryBuilder('j')
->where('j.completed = :false OR j.completed is NULL')
->andWhere('j.has_due_date = :true')
->andWhere('j.has_due_date = :true')
->setParameters( array(
'false' => FALSE,
'true' => TRUE
) )
->orderBy('j.due_date', 'asc')
->getQuery();
result
SELECT j FROM App\Entity\Jobs j
WHERE (
j.completed = :false
OR j.completed is NULL
)
AND j.has_due_date = :true
ORDER BY j.due_date ASC
I'm wanting to follow the DQL best practice for this and feel like there is another way or writing this and only having a single WHERE clause per call on a ->where variant (andWhere(), orWhere())
In my mind it's something like this but I can't find anything out there to confirm it:
pseudo code
$query = $this->createQueryBuilder('j')
->where( $requiredClass->
->where('j.completed = :false')
->orWhere('j.completed is NULL')
->setParameter('false', FALSE)
)
->andWhere('j.has_due_date = :true')
->setParameter('true', TRUE)
->orderBy('j.due_date', 'asc')
->getQuery();
Main questions are:
Is there a way to do this the second way?
am I overcomplicating things unnecessarily?
if there is a second way to do this as mentioned, the first statement works so why should it matter?
Using the query builder should be easier and more understandable
public function someFunction()
{
$qb = $this->createQueryBuilder('j');
$orX = $qb->expr()->orX();
$andX = $qb->expr()->andX();
$orX->add($qb->expr()->eq('j.completed', $qb->expr()->literal(false)));
$orX->add($qb->expr()->isNull('j.completed'));
$andX->add($qb->expr()->eq('j.has_due_date', $qb->expr()->literal(true)));
$qb->andWhere($orX, $andX)
->orderBy('j.due_date', 'asc')
->getQuery()
->getResult();
}
As stated in the official documentation for QueryBuilder best practice - the right way is to use the helper method QueryBuilder::expr() and also the Doctrine\ORM\Query\Expr helper class. High level API methods
i.e.:
// create QueryBuilder
$qb = $this->createQueryBuilder('j');
// build conditions
$qb->where(
$qb->expr()->orX(
$qb->expr()->eq('j.completed', ':false'),
$qb->expr()->isNull('j.completed')
)
)
->andWhere(
$qb->expr()->eq('j.has_due_date', ':true')
)
->andWhere(
$qb->expr()->eq('j.has_due_date', ':true')
)
->setParameters(array(
'false' => FALSE,
'true' => TRUE
))
->orderBy('j.due_date', 'asc');
// get query
$query = $qb->getQuery();
// execute and get result
$result = $query->getResult();
I have these two tables
I want to get all products(with all the children) that have at least one child with log_id = 13. Let's say I have the following rows in eorder_product_config table:
The function that retrieves the products looks like this:
public function getProducts($logId){
$q = $this
->createQueryBuilder('p')
->select('p', 'pc')
->where('pc.logisticStatus = :logId')
->setParameter('logId', $logId)
->getQuery();
return $q->getResult();
}
This will get the product(id = 18) with only 2 children(id = 46,48) in the productConfigs collection and I want have all 5 children if there is at least one that has log_id = 13.
I've found a workaround using subqueries:
public function getProducts($logId){
// search for configs that have log_id = 13
$subQuery = $this->createQueryBuilder('pp')
->select('DISTINCT pp.id')
->leftJoin('pp.productConfigs', 'ppc')
->leftJoin('ppc.logisticStatus', 'pls')
->where('ppc.logisticStatus = :logId');
//->andWhere('ppc.id = p.id'); // used for EXIST query method
// main query
$q = $this->createQueryBuilder('p');
$q->select('p', 'pc');
$q->leftJoin('p.productConfigs', 'pc')
// inject subquery, check to see if current product is in
// the subquery result
$q->where($q->expr()->in('p.id', $subQuery->getDQL()));
//$q->where($q->expr()->exists($subQuery->getDQL()))
$q->setParameter('logId', $logId);
return $q->getQuery()->getResult();
}
***I've seen that using the EXIST query does't work as it should that's why I choose the IN query. But in the raw sql query they both return same results.
I would like to upgrade my symfony 2 project from 2.3 to 2.7 LTS version. I have a problem in a repository to get result of a query. In 2.3, this query give me something :
public function findProtectedPublications( $steps, $start, $end)
{
$query= $this->getEntityManager()
->createQueryBuilder()
->select('d.pubRefs')
->from('ImpressionDemandBundle:Event', 'h')
->innerJoin('h.demand','d')
->where('d.protectedPublications = :pub')
->setParameter('pub', 1 )
->andWhere('h.date >= :start')
->setParameter('start', $start )
->andWhere('h.date <= :end')
->setParameter('end', $end )
->andWhere('h.stepId in (:steps)')
->setParameter('steps', $steps )
->orderBy('d.id','ASC')
->getQuery();
$results = $query->getResult();
$publications = array();
if ($results && ! empty ($results)){
foreach($results as $result){
$pubs = $result['pubRefs'];
if ($pubs && ! empty($pubs)){
foreach($pubs as $pub){
$publications[] = $pub;
}
}
}
}
return $publications;
}
But this code doesn't work in earlier version because $pubs variable in an ArrayCollection. So I changed the end of my code with this :
$results = $query->getResult();
$publications = array();
if ($results && ! empty ($results)){
foreach($results as $result){
$pubs = $result['pubRefs'];
var_dump($pubs);
if (! $pubs->isEmpty()){
$arrayPubs = $pubs->toArray();
foreach($arrayPubs as $pub){
$publications[] = $pub;
}
}
}
}
return $publications;
In this part, when I dump the $pubs variable, I have :
object(Doctrine\Common\Collections\ArrayCollection)#131 (2) {
["elements":"Doctrine\Common\Collections\ArrayCollection":private]=>
NULL
["_elements":"Doctrine\Common\Collections\ArrayCollection":private]=>
array(1) {
[0]=>
object(Impression\DemandBundle\Entity\Publication)#125 (5) {
["editor":"Impression\DemandBundle\Entity\Publication":private]=>
string(24) "Journal Le Monde 4-10-13"
["coauthors":"Impression\DemandBundle\Entity\Publication":private]=>
string(12) "Machin Machin"
["title":"Impression\DemandBundle\Entity\Publication":private]=>
string(57) "La tragédie de Lampedusa: s"émouvoir, comprendre, agir."
["nbPages":"Impression\DemandBundle\Entity\Publication":private]=>
float(1)
["nbCopies":"Impression\DemandBundle\Entity\Publication":private]=>
float(40)
}
}
}
So it seems that there are elements in this ArrayCollection, but the test $pubs->isEmpty() gives a true result, so I have nothing in $publications array.
Edit: In fact, the problem seems to be due to my data in the database : for an object previous from my upgrade, I have something like this in the database :
O:43:"Doctrine\Common\Collections\ArrayCollection":1:{s:54:"Doctrine\Common\Collections\ArrayCollection_elements";a:1:{i:0;O:42:"Impression\DemandBundle\Entity\Publication":5:{s:50:"Impression\DemandBundle\Entity\Publicationeditor";s:5:"BREAL";s:53:"Impression\DemandBundle\Entity\Publicationcoauthors";s:5:"MONOT";s:49:"Impression\DemandBundle\Entity\Publicationtitle";s:18:"USA Canada mexique";s:51:"Impression\DemandBundle\Entity\PublicationnbPages";d:150;s:52:"Impression\DemandBundle\Entity\PublicationnbCopies";d:150;}}}
and this gives the error.
For a object add after my upgrade, I have something like this in the database :
O:43:"Doctrine\Common\Collections\ArrayCollection":1:{s:53:"Doctrine\Common\Collections\ArrayCollectionelements";a:1:{i:0;O:42:"Impression\DemandBundle\Entity\Publication":5:{s:50:"Impression\DemandBundle\Entity\Publicationeditor";s:8:"dfg dfgd";s:53:"Impression\DemandBundle\Entity\Publicationcoauthors";s:7:"dfg dfg";s:49:"Impression\DemandBundle\Entity\Publicationtitle";s:5:"fdg d";s:51:"Impression\DemandBundle\Entity\PublicationnbPages";d:5;s:52:"Impression\DemandBundle\Entity\PublicationnbCopies";d:3;}}}
and the function findProtectedPublications() works without errors.
The difference between the two versions is ArrayCollection_elements for the first and ArrayCollectionelements for the second.
To correct this data, I tried with
UPDATE demand SET pub_refs = REPLACE (pub_refs, "ArrayCollection_elements', 'ArrayCollectionelements')
but this doesn't work because of special chars. Trying with
UPDATE demand SET pub_refs = REPLACE (pub_refs, "ArrayCollection�_elements', 'ArrayCollection�elements')
doesn't work better. How can I correct this data ?
Doctrine can populate results as an Array instead of an ArrayCollection, simply change the getResult() call to:
$results = $query->getResult(\Doctrine\ORM\AbstractQuery::HYDRATE_ARRAY);
This would be the most efficient way to complete your task however you could also use ArrayCollection's built-in toArray() method to convert its own data to array format:
$publications = $results->toArray();
As the problem seems to be due to a change in the storage of ArrayCollection in database between 2.3 and 2.7 version of symfony, I created an line command to update these in database.
Context: Given the fact that the following query :
$queryBuilder = $this->createQueryBuilder("cv")
->leftJoin('cv.user', 'u')
->where('cv.game = :game')
->setParameter('game', $game);
Will trigger 1+X distinct queries (one to get all the CV, then if u.user is used in the template, will trigger X other queries to fetch users).
If I want to optimize and to reduce those multiple unoptimized queries to 1 single query, i'll do so :
$queryBuilder = $this->createQueryBuilder("cv")
->select('cv, u')
->leftJoin('cv.user', 'u')
->where('cv.game = :game')
->setParameter('game', $game);
This Way, i'll be able to save X queries.
Now, my problem is in my repository, I have conditional joins and I want to chain the select aliases at different places in my code.
Like (simplified example) :
$queryBuilder = $this->createQueryBuilder("cv")
->select('cv, u')
->leftJoin('cv.user', 'u')
->where('cv.game = :game')
->setParameter('game', $game);
if ($myCondition === true) {
$queryBuilder->add('select', 'l');
$queryBuilder->join('cv.level', 'l');
}
But it seems that the add->('select') does not stack like an addWhere().
Are there any other solutions than using a custom solution like this :
$queryBuilder = $this->createQueryBuilder("cv")
->leftJoin('cv.user', 'u')
->where('cv.game = :game')
->setParameter('game', $game);
$aliases = array('cv', 'u');
if ($myCondition === true) {
$aliases[] = 'l';
$queryBuilder->add('select', 'l');
$queryBuilder->join('cv.level', 'l');
}
$queryBuilder->select(implode(',', $aliases);
Thanks.
// Replace
$queryBuilder->add('select', 'l');
// With
$queryBuilder->addSelect('l');
And a bit of unsolicited advice. I know how much "un optimized queries" bother most people, including myself. However, consider doing some bench marks on large data sets. It's surprising how fast lazy loading is. Very little difference even with thousands of queries.
How to get list of terms of a node ( by node id) belongs to a particular vocabulary. Is there any drupal function ?
taxonomy_node_get_terms function.
http://api.drupal.org/api/function/taxonomy_node_get_terms/6
Or also:
taxonomy_node_get_terms_by_vocabulary
http://api.drupal.org/api/function/taxonomy_node_get_terms_by_vocabulary/6
I know there is api for getting list of vocabularies But i am nto sure, one api exist for gettign list of terms of vocabularies.
However, you can try this function. It will work.
function myutils_get_terms_by_vocabulary($vname, $tname = "") {
$sql = "select td.*
from term_data td
inner join vocabulary v on td.vid = v.vid
where v.name = '%s'";
if($tname) {
$result = db_query($sql . " and td.name = '%s'", $vname, $tname);
return db_fetch_object($result);
} else {
$result = db_query($sql, $vname);
}
$terms = array();
while ($term = db_fetch_object($result)) {
$terms[$term->tid] = strtolower($term->name);
}
return $terms;
}
Basically i created a 'myutils' module for such common functions and added this function there. so that i can use them in all similar scenarios.