Middle div 100% width - css

How would i make my middle div take the remaining space left in width, but still staying in its place beside the 2 other divs?
Also if i remove either of the 2 divs on the sides, the main div should just take what space there is left?
Code:
<div class="row-fluid">
<div class="span12">
<div class="sidebar">1</div>
<div class="content-box">2</div>
<div class="sidebar">3</div>
</div>
</div>
http://jsfiddle.net/U3Hr5/2/

My suggestion is using a table since you want all of them to be on the same row but with their own heights.
Html:
<div class="row-fluid">
<table style="width: 100%">
<tr>
<td class="sidebar">1</td>
<td class="content-box">2</td>
<td class="sidebar">3</td>
</tr>
</table>
Css:
.sidebar {
width:225px;
background-color:blue;
}
.content-box {
background-color:red;
}
Here is the fiddle edit:
http://jsfiddle.net/mDpEX/
//Flipbed

If you don't want to use table for layout, you can make use of css3 display table, table-cell properties,
#container {
display: table;
width: 100%;
}
#left, #middle, #right {
display: table-cell;
height: 100px;
}
#left, #right {
width: 150px;
background: green;
}
#middle {
background: gray;
}
<div id="container">
<div id="left"></div>
<div id="middle"></div>
<div id="right"></div>
</div>
jsfiddle
More on css display properties

I assume you want something like this.
The HTML:
<div class="row-fluid">
<div class="span12">
<div class="sidebar">1</div>
<div class="content-box">2</div>
<div class="sidebar">3</div>
</div>
</div>
The CSS:
.sidebar {
float:left;
width:225px;
background-color:blue;
}
.content-box {
clear:left;
background-color:red;
width:225px;
}
Hope this helps.

Actually i didn't get your question correctly. If you are looking to align your div on to the remaining space after your first div ie after sidebar div simply put width of content-box as 50%(or the size you want).

It depends upon how much you want the layout to respond to resizing without using JavaScript and what browsers you're trying to cater for. If your layout is essentially static and you just want to respond to width changes then you can use something like this.
http://jsfiddle.net/U3Hr5/4/
HTML
<div class="row-fluid">
<div class="span12">
<div class="left sidebar">1</div>
<div class="content-box">2</div>
<div class="right sidebar">3</div>
</div>
</div>
CSS
.span12 {
position: relative;
}
.sidebar {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
width: 225px;
background-color:blue;
}
.left{left: 0;}
.right{right:0}
.content-box {
margin-left: 225px;
margin-right: 225px;
background-color:red;
}

You can try something like this http://jsfiddle.net/kKGVr/
Basically, if you don't wrap the content in a containing div it will expand to fill the available space - you can test this by removing the divs called #left or #right. This will also allow you to add a footer because no absolute positioning is used.
It will fall down, however, if the central column becomes longer than the side columns... solution? Not sure, perhaps use javascript to adjust the height of the side columns so they are always at least as long as the central column.
HTML:
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="right">...</div>
<div id="left">...</div>
content here
</div>
and CSS:
#left{width: 200px;background:#f00;float:left}
#right{width:200px;background:#0f0;float:right}

Related

How to maintain div wrapper aspect ratio?

I am having an issue with my divs moving when the page is resized. If you look at the plunker you will see a Header with boxes below. If you resize the workspace by dragging the scroll bar to the left you will see how the page should be. I tried wrapping all items in 1 div named wrapper and tried both relative and absolute positioning with a min-width. I also did the same for body. After inspecting the page with firebug looks like the html tag should have sizing or positioning. That didn't work either (see below). I would like to be able to minimize my screen to 50% and maximize to 250% and keep the same initial layout as if my screen is at 95% based on the wrapper. Any ideas?
Here's plnkr
<html>
body, html{margin:0px; padding:0px; width:100%; min-width: 900px; position:relative}
div.wrapper{ width:95%; min-width: 900px; padding-left: 6px; padding-top:5px; position: relative; }
<body>
<div class="wrapper" >
<div id="header">
<img align="left" style="padding-left:10px; padding-top:5px; width: 80px; height: 65px"><h1> Header</h1>
</div>
<div class="left"></div>
<div class="right"></div>
</div> <!--end wrapper -->
</body>
</html>
you could use percentage and fix min-wheight + set overflow to auto (looks like frameset .. not so nice actually)
Or you could try to relay on box-sizing and use vertical padding on percentage value(it will use parent's width as reference).
floatting pseudo can then, be used and will allow divs to grow taller instead showing a scrollbar.
. {
box-sizing:border-box;
}
.wrapper {
max-width:1300px;
margin:auto; /* ?*/
}
.wrapper #header ~ div {
border:double;
margin:0.4% 0.2%;
padding:5px;
}
#header, .right, .rightbottom {
overflow:hidden;
}
.left {
float:left;
width:30%;
}
.left:before {
content:'';
float:left;
padding-top:204.5%;
}
.right:before, .rightbottom:before {
content:'';
padding-top:30%;
float:left;
}
.wrapper #header ~ div.rightbottom {
border:solid 1px;
}
.rightbottom:before {
padding-top:60%;
}
<div class="wrapper" >
<div id="header">
<img align="left" style="padding-left:10px; padding-top:5px; width: 80px; height: 65px"><h1> Header</h1>
</div>
<div class="left">
</div>
<div class="right" >
<div class="gridStyle" data-ng-grid="gridOptions1">grid</div>
</div>
<div class="rightbottom">right bottom</div>
</div>
http://plnkr.co/edit/K1yOpBOfX3ukqHX7f2oa?p=preview
I'm not too sure of what kind of behavior you look for once there is real stuff in your pages.
If you want the header and the two divs to always have their own row, perhaps you could contain them each in divs that are set to width: 100%?

Split page vertically using CSS

Sorry guys for the really simple question but I have tried to float one div left and one right with predefined widths along these lines
<div style="width: 100%;">
<div style="float:left; width: 80%">
</div>
<div style="float:right;">
</div>
</div>
Although this 'mostly' works it seems to mess up the other elements on the page below it.
So what is the correct why to split a HTML page vertically into two parts using CSS without effecting other elements on the page?
you can use..
<div style="width: 100%;">
<div style="float:left; width: 80%">
</div>
<div style="float:right;">
</div>
</div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
now element below this will not be affected.
Just add overflow:auto; to parent div
<div style="width: 100%;overflow:auto;">
<div style="float:left; width: 80%">
</div>
<div style="float:right;">
</div>
</div>
Working Demo
I guess your elements on the page messes up because you don't clear out your floats, check this out
Demo
HTML
<div class="wrap">
<div class="floatleft"></div>
<div class="floatright"></div>
<div style="clear: both;"></div>
</div>
CSS
.wrap {
width: 100%;
}
.floatleft {
float:left;
width: 80%;
background-color: #ff0000;
height: 400px;
}
.floatright {
float: right;
background-color: #00ff00;
height: 400px;
width: 20%;
}
There can also be a solution by having both float to left.
Try this out:
Working Demo
P.S. This is just an improvement of Ankit's Answer
Check out this fiddle:
http://jsfiddle.net/G6N5T/1574/
CSS/HTML code:
.wrap {
width: 100%;
overflow:auto;
}
.fleft {
float:left;
width: 33%;
background:lightblue;
height: 400px;
}
.fcenter{
float:left;
width: 33%;
background:lightgreen;
height:400px;
margin-left:0.25%;
}
.fright {
float: right;
background:pink;
height: 400px;
width: 33.5%;
}
<div class="wrap">
<!--Updated on 10/8/2016; fixed center alignment percentage-->
<div class="fleft">Left</div>
<div class="fcenter">Center</div>
<div class="fright">Right</div>
</div>
This uses the CSS float property for left, right, and center alignments of divs on a page.
Alternatively, you can also use a special function known as the linear-gradient() function to split browser screen into two equal halves.
Check out the following code snippet:
body
{
background-image:linear-gradient(90deg, lightblue 50%, skyblue 50%);
}
Here, linear-gradient() function accepts three arguments
90deg for vertical division of screen.( Similarly, you can use 180deg for horizontal division of screen)
lightblue color is used to represent the left half of the screen.
skyblue color has been used to represent the right half of the split screen.
Here, 50% has been used for equal division of the browser screen. You can use any other value if you don't want an equal division of the screen.
Hope this helps. :)
Happy Coding!
Here is the flex-box approach:
CSS
.parent {
display:flex;
height:100vh;
}
.child{
flex-grow:1;
}
.left{
background:#ddd;
}
.center{
background:#666;
}
.right{
background:#999;
}
HTML
<div class="parent">
<div class="child left">Left</div>
<div class="child center">Center</div>
<div class="child right">Right</div>
</div>
You can try the same in js fiddle.

How do I line up 3 divs on the same row?

Can someone please help me with this problem as i have been dealing with it for a long time now....
I am trying to get 3 divs on the same line next to each other one of the divs looks like this:
<div>
<h2 align="center">San Andreas: Multiplayer</h2>
<div align="center">
<font size="+1">
<em class="heading_description">15 pence per slot</em>
</font>
<img src="http://fhers.com/images/game_servers/sa-mp.jpg" class="alignleft noTopMargin" style="width: 188px; ">
<a href="gfh" class="order-small">
<span>order</span></a>
</div>
and the other two are the same divs please help me get all three divs on the same line one on the right one on the mid and one on the left
I'm surprised that nobody gave CSS table layout as a solution:
.Row {
display: table;
width: 100%; /*Optional*/
table-layout: fixed; /*Optional*/
border-spacing: 10px; /*Optional*/
}
.Column {
display: table-cell;
background-color: red; /*Optional*/
}
<div class="Row">
<div class="Column">C1</div>
<div class="Column">C2</div>
<div class="Column">C3</div>
</div>
Works in IE8+
Check out a JSFiddle Demo
See my code
.float-left {
float:left;
width:300px; // or 33% for equal width independent of parent width
}
<div>
<h2 align="center">San Andreas: Multiplayer</h2>
<div align="center" class="float-left">CONTENT OF COLUMN ONE GOES HERE</div>
<div align="center" class="float-left">CONTENT OF COLUMN TWO GOES HERE</div>
<div align="center" class="float-left">CONTENT OF COLUMN THREE GOES HERE</div>
</div>
I'm not sure how I ended up on this post but since most of the answers are using floats, absolute positioning, and other options which aren't optimal now a days, I figured I'd give a new answer that's more up to date on it's standards (float isn't really kosher anymore).
.parent {
display: flex;
flex-direction:row;
}
.column {
flex: 1 1 0px;
border: 1px solid black;
}
<div class="parent">
<div class="column">Column 1</div>
<div class="column">Column 2<br>Column 2<br>Column 2<br>Column 2<br></div>
<div class="column">Column 3</div>
</div>
here are two samples: http://jsfiddle.net/H5q5h/1/
one uses float:left and a wrapper with overflow:hidden. the wrapper ensures the sibling of the wrapper starts below the wrapper.
the 2nd one uses the more recent display:inline-block and wrapper can be disregarded. but this is not generally supported by older browsers so tread lightly on this one. also, any white space between the items will cause an unnecessary "margin-like" white space on the left and right of the item divs.
Old topic but maybe someone will like it.
fiddle link http://jsfiddle.net/74ShU/
<div class="mainDIV">
<div class="leftDIV"></div>
<div class="middleDIV"></div>
<div class="rightDIV"></div>
</div>
and css
.mainDIV{
position:relative;
background:yellow;
width:100%;
min-width:315px;
}
.leftDIV{
position:absolute;
top:0px;
left:0px;
height:50px;
width:100px;
background:red;
}
.middleDIV{
height:50px;
width:100px;
background:blue;
margin:0px auto;
}
.rightDIV{
position:absolute;
top:0px;
right:0px;
height:50px;
width:100px;
background:green;
}
2019 answer:
Using CSS grid:
.parent {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr;
grid-template-rows: 1fr;
}
Just add float left property on all the divs you want to make appear in a row other than last one. here is example
<div>
<div style="float: left;">A</div>
<div style="float: left;">B</div>
<div>C</div>
</div>
This is easier and gives purpose to the never used unordered/ordered list tags.
In your CSS add:
li{float: left;} //Sets float left property globally for all li tags.
Then add in your HTML:
<ul>
<li>1</li>
<li>2</li>
<li>3</li>
</ul>
Now watch it all line up perfectly! No more arguing over tables vs divs!
Check out the foundation rapid prototyping framework they handled this quite nicely, basically they allow you to use HTML like this:
<div class="row">
<div class="four columns">
</div>
<div class="four columns">
</div>
<div class="four columns">
</div>
</div>
This is the simplest HTML/CSS grid system that I've come across, it's based on 12 column grid.
Basically the columns are given a % width and left margin relative to the parent row. They columns have float set to left, position set to relative, and display set to block.
The row has several properties set on it that care core of an issue that normally causes the containing div to collapse to height of 0 preventing the following divs from getting 'pushed' down as they should.
You can find examples of using the foundation grid system here: http://foundation.zurb.com/docs/grid.php
If you don't want to use the entire framework the following CSS should do the trick with the example code I provided:
.row:after {
content: "";
clear: both;
display: table;
}
.four.column {
float: left;
width: 33%;
}
If you really specifically want a left center and right columns then use code like this:
CSS:
.row:after {
content: "";
clear: both;
display: table;
}
.left {
float: left;
width: 100px;
}
.center {
margin: 0 auto;
width: 100px;
}
.right {
float: right;
width: 100px;
}
HTML:
<div class="row">
<div class="left">left</div>
<div class="right">right</div>
<div class="center">center</div>
</div>
Put the divisions in 'td' tag. That's it done.
Another possible solution:
<div>
<h2 align="center">
San Andreas: Multiplayer
</h2>
<div align="center">
<font size="+1"><em class="heading_description">15 pence per
slot</em></font> <img src=
"http://fhers.com/images/game_servers/sa-mp.jpg" class=
"alignleft noTopMargin" style="width: 188px;" /> <a href="gfh"
class="order-small"><span>order</span></a>
</div>
</div>
Also helpful as well.
Why don't try to use bootstrap's solutions. They are perfect if you don't want to meddle with tables and floats.
<link href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.3/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/> <!--- This line is just linking the bootstrap thingie in the file. The real thing starts below -->
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-4">
One of three columns
</div>
<div class="col-sm-4">
One of three columns
</div>
<div class="col-sm-4">
One of three columns
</div>
</div>
</div>
No meddling with complex CSS, and the best thing is that you can edit the width of the columns by changing the number. You can find more examples at https://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.0/layout/grid/

How do you center align floating divs where the parent container doesn't have a width?

I know similar questions have been asked before but I haven't seen one where the parent div has an unknown width with a definitive answer.
So here's the situation.
<style>
.parent {
width: 100%;
}
.child {
width: 300px;
float: left;
}
</style>
<div class="parent>
<div class="child></div>
<div class="child></div>
<div class="child></div>
<div class="child></div>
<div class="child></div>
<div class="child></div>
...
<div class="child></div>
<div>
Basically, I want to fit as many child divs in the parent container as the user's screen resolution can support.
I don't want to use css3 media queries because I want to support IE7.
I tried using javascript to specify a width to the parent but it's not ideal as the content jumps to the center after it loads. Any ideas?
Just use display:inline-block; instead of float: left; and for .parent use text-align: center.
This is the nearest solution without the use of javascript.
It is display:inline-block; that makes divs side bar side and being in center at the same time. I've try turning .parent into display:table-cell; but didn't work. So need to use the actual <table> for the powerful centering behavior.
http://jsfiddle.net/Dgdhr/
Edited: http://jsfiddle.net/Dgdhr/1 (without table: thanks to MartinodF)
<table width="100%">
<tr>
<td align="center">
<div class="child">1</div>
<div class="child">2</div>
<div class="child">3</div>
<div class="child">4</div>
<div class="child">5</div>
<div class="child">6</div>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
.child {
width: 100px;
height:100px;
margin:10px;
display:inline-block;
background:#e0e0e0;
}
Using Roman answer I ended with this. All div inside my parent div will center, so you dont need to set child class.
.parent{
text-align: center;
}
.parent div{
display: inline-block;
}

How to float 3 divs side by side using CSS?

I know how to make 2 divs float side by side, simply float one to the left and the other to the right.
But how to do this with 3 divs or should I just use tables for this purpose?
Just give them a width and float: left;, here's an example:
<div style="width: 500px;">
<div style="float: left; width: 200px;">Left Stuff</div>
<div style="float: left; width: 100px;">Middle Stuff</div>
<div style="float: left; width: 200px;">Right Stuff</div>
<br style="clear: left;" />
</div>
The modern way is to use the CSS flexbox, see support tables.
.container {
display: flex;
}
.container > div {
flex: 1; /*grow*/
}
<div class="container">
<div>Left div</div>
<div>Middle div</div>
<div>Right div</div>
</div>
You can also use CSS grid, see support tables.
.container {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr; /* fraction*/
}
<div class="container">
<div>Left div</div>
<div>Middle div</div>
<div>Right div</div>
</div>
It is same way as you do for the two divs, just float the third one to left or right too.
<style>
.left{float:left; width:33%;}
</style>
<div class="left">...</div>
<div class="left">...</div>
<div class="left">...</div>
float them all left
make sure a width is specified that they can all fit in their container (either another div or the window), otherwise they will wrap
<br style="clear: left;" />
that code that someone posted up there, it did the trick!!!
when i paste it just before closing the Container DIV, it helps clear all subsequent DIVs from overlapping with the DIVs i've created side-by-side at the top!
<div>
<div class="left"></div>
<div class="left"></div>
...
...
<div class="left"></div>
<!-- then magic trick comes here -->
<br style="clear: left;" />
</div>
tadaa!! :)
Float all three divs to the left. Like here:
.first-div {
width:370px;
height:150px;
float:left;
background-color:pink;
}
.second-div {
width:370px;
height:150px;
float:left;
background-color:blue;
}
.third-div {
width:370px;
height:150px;
float:left;
background-color:purple;
}
<style>
.left-column
{
float:left;
width:30%;
background-color:red;
}
.right-column
{
float:right;
width:30%;
background-color:green;
}
.center-column
{
margin:auto;
width:30%;
background-color:blue;
}
</style>
<div id="container">
<section class="left-column">THIS IS COLUMN 1 LEFT</section>
<section class="right-column">THIS IS COLUMN 3 RIGHT</section>
<section class="center-column">THIS IS COLUMN 2 CENTER</section>
</div>
the advantage of this way is you can set each column width independant of the other as long as you keep it under 100%, if you use 3 x 30% the remaining 10% is split as a 5% divider space between the collumns
I usually just float the first to the left, the second to the right. The third automatically aligns between them then.
<div style="float: left;">Column 1</div>
<div style="float: right;">Column 3</div>
<div>Column 2</div>
you can float: left for all of them and set the width to 33.333%
try to add "display: block" to the style
<style>
.left{
display: block;
float:left;
width:33%;
}
</style>
<div class="left">...</div>
<div class="left">...</div>
<div class="left">...</div>
I didn't see the bootstrap answer, so for what's it's worth:
<div class="col-xs-4">Left Div</div>
<div class="col-xs-4">Middle Div</div>
<div class="col-xs-4">Right Div</div>
<br style="clear: both;" />
let Bootstrap figure out the percentages.
I like to clear both, just in case.
I prefer this method, floats are poorly supported in older versions of IE (really?...)
.column-left{ position:absolute; left: 0px; width: 33.3%; background: red; }
.column-right{position:absolute; left:66.6%; width: 33.3%; background: green; }
.column-center{ position:absolute; left:33.3%; width: 33.3%; background: yellow; }
UPDATED :
Of course, to use this technique and due to the absolute positioning you need to enclose the divs on a container and do a postprocessing to define the height of if, something like this:
jQuery(document).ready(function(){
jQuery('.main').height( Math.max (
jQuery('.column-left').height(),
jQuery('.column‌​-right').height(),
jQuery('.column-center').height())
);
});
Not the most amazing thing in the world, but at least doesn't break on older IEs.
But does it work in Chrome?
Float each div and set clear;both for the row. No need to set widths if you dont want to. Works in Chrome 41,Firefox 37, IE 11
Click for JS Fiddle
HTML
<div class="stack">
<div class="row">
<div class="col">
One
</div>
<div class="col">
Two
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col">
One
</div>
<div class="col">
Two
</div>
<div class="col">
Three
</div>
</div>
</div>
CSS
.stack .row {
clear:both;
}
.stack .row .col {
float:left;
border:1px solid;
}
Here's how I managed to do something similar to this inside a <footer> element:
<div class="content-wrapper">
<div style="float:left">
<p>© 2012 - #DateTime.Now.Year #Localization.ClientName</p>
</div>
<div style="float:right">
<p>#Localization.DevelopedBy Leniel Macaferi</p>
</div>
<div style="text-align:center;">
<p>☎ (24) 3347-3110 | (24) 8119-1085 ✉ #Html.ActionLink(Localization.Contact, MVC.Home.ActionNames.Contact, MVC.Home.Name)</p>
</div>
</div>
CSS:
.content-wrapper
{
margin: 0 auto;
max-width: 1216px;
}
#Leniel this method is good but you need to add width to all the floating div's. I would say make them equal width or assign fixed width. Something like
.content-wrapper > div { width:33.3%; }
you may assign class names to each div rather than adding inline style, which is not a good practice.
Be sure to use a clearfix div or clear div to avoid following content remains below these div's.
You can find details of how to use clearfix div here
display: table;If text needs to appearas if on the same line
In other words; if the vertical alignment of text in each <div> needs to be identical, one can attempt a modern retro throwback to yesteryear with the somewhat controversial table styling:
.container {display: table;}
div {display: table-cell;}
This proved to be quite useful to format CSL-styled citations in Pandoc, as shown below:
div.csl-bib-body {}
div.csl-entry {
margin-top: 1rem;
display: table;
}
div.csl-left-margin {
display: table-cell;
}
div.csl-right-inline {
padding-left: 1ex;
display: table-cell;
}
The citation number div and the citation data div are now shown at the exact same height.

Resources