How do I line up 3 divs on the same row? - css

Can someone please help me with this problem as i have been dealing with it for a long time now....
I am trying to get 3 divs on the same line next to each other one of the divs looks like this:
<div>
<h2 align="center">San Andreas: Multiplayer</h2>
<div align="center">
<font size="+1">
<em class="heading_description">15 pence per slot</em>
</font>
<img src="http://fhers.com/images/game_servers/sa-mp.jpg" class="alignleft noTopMargin" style="width: 188px; ">
<a href="gfh" class="order-small">
<span>order</span></a>
</div>
and the other two are the same divs please help me get all three divs on the same line one on the right one on the mid and one on the left

I'm surprised that nobody gave CSS table layout as a solution:
.Row {
display: table;
width: 100%; /*Optional*/
table-layout: fixed; /*Optional*/
border-spacing: 10px; /*Optional*/
}
.Column {
display: table-cell;
background-color: red; /*Optional*/
}
<div class="Row">
<div class="Column">C1</div>
<div class="Column">C2</div>
<div class="Column">C3</div>
</div>
Works in IE8+
Check out a JSFiddle Demo

See my code
.float-left {
float:left;
width:300px; // or 33% for equal width independent of parent width
}
<div>
<h2 align="center">San Andreas: Multiplayer</h2>
<div align="center" class="float-left">CONTENT OF COLUMN ONE GOES HERE</div>
<div align="center" class="float-left">CONTENT OF COLUMN TWO GOES HERE</div>
<div align="center" class="float-left">CONTENT OF COLUMN THREE GOES HERE</div>
</div>

I'm not sure how I ended up on this post but since most of the answers are using floats, absolute positioning, and other options which aren't optimal now a days, I figured I'd give a new answer that's more up to date on it's standards (float isn't really kosher anymore).
.parent {
display: flex;
flex-direction:row;
}
.column {
flex: 1 1 0px;
border: 1px solid black;
}
<div class="parent">
<div class="column">Column 1</div>
<div class="column">Column 2<br>Column 2<br>Column 2<br>Column 2<br></div>
<div class="column">Column 3</div>
</div>

here are two samples: http://jsfiddle.net/H5q5h/1/
one uses float:left and a wrapper with overflow:hidden. the wrapper ensures the sibling of the wrapper starts below the wrapper.
the 2nd one uses the more recent display:inline-block and wrapper can be disregarded. but this is not generally supported by older browsers so tread lightly on this one. also, any white space between the items will cause an unnecessary "margin-like" white space on the left and right of the item divs.

Old topic but maybe someone will like it.
fiddle link http://jsfiddle.net/74ShU/
<div class="mainDIV">
<div class="leftDIV"></div>
<div class="middleDIV"></div>
<div class="rightDIV"></div>
</div>
and css
.mainDIV{
position:relative;
background:yellow;
width:100%;
min-width:315px;
}
.leftDIV{
position:absolute;
top:0px;
left:0px;
height:50px;
width:100px;
background:red;
}
.middleDIV{
height:50px;
width:100px;
background:blue;
margin:0px auto;
}
.rightDIV{
position:absolute;
top:0px;
right:0px;
height:50px;
width:100px;
background:green;
}

2019 answer:
Using CSS grid:
.parent {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr;
grid-template-rows: 1fr;
}

Just add float left property on all the divs you want to make appear in a row other than last one. here is example
<div>
<div style="float: left;">A</div>
<div style="float: left;">B</div>
<div>C</div>
</div>

This is easier and gives purpose to the never used unordered/ordered list tags.
In your CSS add:
li{float: left;} //Sets float left property globally for all li tags.
Then add in your HTML:
<ul>
<li>1</li>
<li>2</li>
<li>3</li>
</ul>
Now watch it all line up perfectly! No more arguing over tables vs divs!

Check out the foundation rapid prototyping framework they handled this quite nicely, basically they allow you to use HTML like this:
<div class="row">
<div class="four columns">
</div>
<div class="four columns">
</div>
<div class="four columns">
</div>
</div>
This is the simplest HTML/CSS grid system that I've come across, it's based on 12 column grid.
Basically the columns are given a % width and left margin relative to the parent row. They columns have float set to left, position set to relative, and display set to block.
The row has several properties set on it that care core of an issue that normally causes the containing div to collapse to height of 0 preventing the following divs from getting 'pushed' down as they should.
You can find examples of using the foundation grid system here: http://foundation.zurb.com/docs/grid.php
If you don't want to use the entire framework the following CSS should do the trick with the example code I provided:
.row:after {
content: "";
clear: both;
display: table;
}
.four.column {
float: left;
width: 33%;
}
If you really specifically want a left center and right columns then use code like this:
CSS:
.row:after {
content: "";
clear: both;
display: table;
}
.left {
float: left;
width: 100px;
}
.center {
margin: 0 auto;
width: 100px;
}
.right {
float: right;
width: 100px;
}
HTML:
<div class="row">
<div class="left">left</div>
<div class="right">right</div>
<div class="center">center</div>
</div>

Put the divisions in 'td' tag. That's it done.

Another possible solution:
<div>
<h2 align="center">
San Andreas: Multiplayer
</h2>
<div align="center">
<font size="+1"><em class="heading_description">15 pence per
slot</em></font> <img src=
"http://fhers.com/images/game_servers/sa-mp.jpg" class=
"alignleft noTopMargin" style="width: 188px;" /> <a href="gfh"
class="order-small"><span>order</span></a>
</div>
</div>
Also helpful as well.

Why don't try to use bootstrap's solutions. They are perfect if you don't want to meddle with tables and floats.
<link href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.3/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/> <!--- This line is just linking the bootstrap thingie in the file. The real thing starts below -->
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-4">
One of three columns
</div>
<div class="col-sm-4">
One of three columns
</div>
<div class="col-sm-4">
One of three columns
</div>
</div>
</div>
No meddling with complex CSS, and the best thing is that you can edit the width of the columns by changing the number. You can find more examples at https://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.0/layout/grid/

Related

How can I separate areas with floats from each other?

I'm struggling with Bootstrap rows and columns in a SharePoint web site. The problem is that I can't and don't want to change the styling that originates from SharePoint, but still be able to use the Bootstrap grid in a part of the page.
I've tried to illustrate the problem without Bootstrap and SharePoint. Here's the JSFiddle:
https://jsfiddle.net/knLjyhe4/
Below is a complete illustration of my example. The problem is that once I use a row to separate element B from C, D and E, the height of side element A affects the first row's height, which I don't want. I want element C to appear immediately below element B. The second example is how it looks before I add the div.row elements.
Below is the HTML and CSS for the isolated example. I had hoped that I could style the div.main element somehow so that the float of A doesn't affect the float of B-E at all. But I can't figure it out.
Please note that I'm sure there are several solutions if I start to change the HTML and styles (like using position), but I really just want to know if there is a way in CSS where the div.main element gets "its own" floating area, without being affected by the A element's float.
<style>
section {
width: 600px;
margin: auto;
}
.block {
float: left;
margin: 10px;
background-color: #339;
color: #fff;
width: 140px;
padding: 10px;
}
.side {
width: 200px;
height: 100px;
}
.main {
margin-left: 240px;
}
.row:after {
display: table;
content: ' ';
clear: both;
}
</style>
<section>
<div class="side block">This is element A in problematic example. I want element C immediately below element B, regardless of the height of this element</div>
<div class="main">
<div class="row">
<div class="block">This is element B</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="block">This is element C</div>
<div class="block">This is element D</div>
<div class="block">This is element E</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<section>
<div class="side block">This is element A when it works but without rows</div>
<div class="main">
<div class="block">This is element B</div>
<div class="block">This is element C</div>
<div class="block">This is element D</div>
<div class="block">This is element E</div>
<div class="block">This is element F</div>
<div class="block">This is element G</div>
<div class="block">This is element H</div>
<div class="block">This is element I</div>
</div>
</section>
Seems to be working if you change your CSS for .main to this (display: table-row;):
.main {
margin-left: 240px;
display: table-row;
}
Updated JSFiddle here
UPDATE 1
Changed table to table-row since it did not work in IE10.
UPDATE 2
For future reference, the final solution used in SharePoint / O365 looked something like this:
HTML (.container is a bootstrap container)
<div id="DeltaPlaceHolderMain">
<div class="container">
<div class="inner-container">
<!--Your content here-->
</div>
</div>
</div>
CSS
.container .inner-container {
display: inline-block;
width: 100%;
}
The .main needs to be float:left and it needs to have less px to width.
Try defines
.side {width:30%; float:left;}
.main{width:70%; float:left; margin-left:0; }
Don't forget to clean the margin-left of .main
The clear: both property on the row:after pseudoclass is causing your second row to jump down below the left-floated side element.
In bootstrap you should use classname col-md-4 on your side element, classname col-md-8 on your main element, and remove the float: left property from your side element. This will give you 2 columns, one for side which is 4 grids wide and one for main which is 8 grids wide. Your rows should function as you expect once the float is gone.
<style>
section {
width: 600px;
margin: auto;
}
.block {
background-color: #339;
color: #fff;
padding: 10px;
}
</style>
<section class="row">
<div class="block col-md-4">This is element A</div>
<div class="col-md-8">
<div class="row">
<div class="block col-md-6">This is element B</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="block col-md-6">This is element C</div>
<div class="block col-md-6">This is element D</div>
<div class="block col-md-6">This is element E</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>
In general, with bootstrap you don't want to float things. Also, instead of setting element widths explicitly, it is better to use the .col- classes to fit them into the bootstrap grid system.

Middle div 100% width

How would i make my middle div take the remaining space left in width, but still staying in its place beside the 2 other divs?
Also if i remove either of the 2 divs on the sides, the main div should just take what space there is left?
Code:
<div class="row-fluid">
<div class="span12">
<div class="sidebar">1</div>
<div class="content-box">2</div>
<div class="sidebar">3</div>
</div>
</div>
http://jsfiddle.net/U3Hr5/2/
My suggestion is using a table since you want all of them to be on the same row but with their own heights.
Html:
<div class="row-fluid">
<table style="width: 100%">
<tr>
<td class="sidebar">1</td>
<td class="content-box">2</td>
<td class="sidebar">3</td>
</tr>
</table>
Css:
.sidebar {
width:225px;
background-color:blue;
}
.content-box {
background-color:red;
}
Here is the fiddle edit:
http://jsfiddle.net/mDpEX/
//Flipbed
If you don't want to use table for layout, you can make use of css3 display table, table-cell properties,
#container {
display: table;
width: 100%;
}
#left, #middle, #right {
display: table-cell;
height: 100px;
}
#left, #right {
width: 150px;
background: green;
}
#middle {
background: gray;
}
<div id="container">
<div id="left"></div>
<div id="middle"></div>
<div id="right"></div>
</div>
jsfiddle
More on css display properties
I assume you want something like this.
The HTML:
<div class="row-fluid">
<div class="span12">
<div class="sidebar">1</div>
<div class="content-box">2</div>
<div class="sidebar">3</div>
</div>
</div>
The CSS:
.sidebar {
float:left;
width:225px;
background-color:blue;
}
.content-box {
clear:left;
background-color:red;
width:225px;
}
Hope this helps.
Actually i didn't get your question correctly. If you are looking to align your div on to the remaining space after your first div ie after sidebar div simply put width of content-box as 50%(or the size you want).
It depends upon how much you want the layout to respond to resizing without using JavaScript and what browsers you're trying to cater for. If your layout is essentially static and you just want to respond to width changes then you can use something like this.
http://jsfiddle.net/U3Hr5/4/
HTML
<div class="row-fluid">
<div class="span12">
<div class="left sidebar">1</div>
<div class="content-box">2</div>
<div class="right sidebar">3</div>
</div>
</div>
CSS
.span12 {
position: relative;
}
.sidebar {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
width: 225px;
background-color:blue;
}
.left{left: 0;}
.right{right:0}
.content-box {
margin-left: 225px;
margin-right: 225px;
background-color:red;
}
You can try something like this http://jsfiddle.net/kKGVr/
Basically, if you don't wrap the content in a containing div it will expand to fill the available space - you can test this by removing the divs called #left or #right. This will also allow you to add a footer because no absolute positioning is used.
It will fall down, however, if the central column becomes longer than the side columns... solution? Not sure, perhaps use javascript to adjust the height of the side columns so they are always at least as long as the central column.
HTML:
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="right">...</div>
<div id="left">...</div>
content here
</div>
and CSS:
#left{width: 200px;background:#f00;float:left}
#right{width:200px;background:#0f0;float:right}

How do I remove the space or not have space in between the spans in Bootstrap?

Ok so if you do:
<div class="row-fluid">
<div class="span6"></div><!--span6 END-->
<div class="span6"></div><!--span6 END-->
</div><!--row END-->
picture that as 2 red boxes both taking 50% of the screen.. but every time I do this the span6 has a margin our in between each other and the row above it... How do I make it so that there is no margin above or in between the spans .. I want them to touch above and to the sides.
As you probably don't want to override all .span6 elements, I'd suggest the following:
<div class="row-fluid">
<div class="span6" style="margin: 0px; background-color: red; width: 50%;">foo</div><!--span6 END-->
<div class="span6" style="margin: 0px; background-color: blue; width: 50%;">bar</div><!--span6 END-->
</div><!--row END-->
JSFiddle
EDIT:
As .row-fluid uses width: 100% and .row-fluid .span6 uses width: 48.93617021276595%;, you also need to change width of those divs. See updated code and fiddle.
I would recommend not using grid spans if you don't need grid spans rather than overriding. If you're overriding practically every property of a class, you're better off just using a new class.
.half {
margin: 0;
background-color: red;
width: 50%;
float:left;
}
<div class="row-fluid">
<div class="span12">
<div class="half">First</div>
<div class="half">Second</div>
</div>
</div>
http://jsfiddle.net/cGCHa/4/

CSS IE issue with having two divs in one line

I have got the following code working fine on FF. As you can guess, I want the following two divs stays on one line without breaking when browser resize.
<div style="float: left; margin-right: 10px; ">
</div>
<div style="overflow: hidden;">
</div>
But as per usual, when I tested the page with IE 9, the right div was already below the left one.
Can someone pls help me out here, thanks,
Either add "float:right" in your second div or
add "width:XXpx" into your first div.
Wrap it with another div
<div>
<div style="float: left; margin-right: 10px; ">
</div>
<div style="float:right; overflow: hidden;">
</div>
</div>
you also float the other div
<div style="float: left; margin-right: 10px; ">
</div>
<div style="float:right; overflow: hidden;">
</div>
==========================================================>>>
UPDATE
HTML
<div class="marginRight"></div>
<div></div>
CSS
div {
float:left;
border:1px solid red;
width:45%;
height:100px;
}
.marginRight {margin-right: 10px;}
WORKING DEMO
it is working fine
if you want more configuring
<div style="display:table-row;">
<div style="width:49%; margin-right:2%; height:100px; float:left; display:table-cell;"> any thing you wanted </div>
<div style="width:49%; height:100px; float:left; display:table-cell;"> any thing you wanted </div>
</div>
Use a container div and set the two divs to either % of total width or total px of the page.
#containerdiv {
width:100%;
overflow:hidden;
}
#leftdiv {
width:20%;
overflow:hidden;
float:left;
#rightdiv {
width:80%;
overflow:hidden;
float:left;
}
<div id="containerdiv">
<div id="leftdiv"> TEST </div>
<div id="rightdiv"> TEST </div>
</div>
Remember if you use margins and paddings you will need to adjust the percentages or pixels for it to line up next.
For example. If you add padding 1% to left div, it will push the right div down to second line since you are now at a total of 101% of the container divs width.

How to float 3 divs side by side using CSS?

I know how to make 2 divs float side by side, simply float one to the left and the other to the right.
But how to do this with 3 divs or should I just use tables for this purpose?
Just give them a width and float: left;, here's an example:
<div style="width: 500px;">
<div style="float: left; width: 200px;">Left Stuff</div>
<div style="float: left; width: 100px;">Middle Stuff</div>
<div style="float: left; width: 200px;">Right Stuff</div>
<br style="clear: left;" />
</div>
The modern way is to use the CSS flexbox, see support tables.
.container {
display: flex;
}
.container > div {
flex: 1; /*grow*/
}
<div class="container">
<div>Left div</div>
<div>Middle div</div>
<div>Right div</div>
</div>
You can also use CSS grid, see support tables.
.container {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr; /* fraction*/
}
<div class="container">
<div>Left div</div>
<div>Middle div</div>
<div>Right div</div>
</div>
It is same way as you do for the two divs, just float the third one to left or right too.
<style>
.left{float:left; width:33%;}
</style>
<div class="left">...</div>
<div class="left">...</div>
<div class="left">...</div>
float them all left
make sure a width is specified that they can all fit in their container (either another div or the window), otherwise they will wrap
<br style="clear: left;" />
that code that someone posted up there, it did the trick!!!
when i paste it just before closing the Container DIV, it helps clear all subsequent DIVs from overlapping with the DIVs i've created side-by-side at the top!
<div>
<div class="left"></div>
<div class="left"></div>
...
...
<div class="left"></div>
<!-- then magic trick comes here -->
<br style="clear: left;" />
</div>
tadaa!! :)
Float all three divs to the left. Like here:
.first-div {
width:370px;
height:150px;
float:left;
background-color:pink;
}
.second-div {
width:370px;
height:150px;
float:left;
background-color:blue;
}
.third-div {
width:370px;
height:150px;
float:left;
background-color:purple;
}
<style>
.left-column
{
float:left;
width:30%;
background-color:red;
}
.right-column
{
float:right;
width:30%;
background-color:green;
}
.center-column
{
margin:auto;
width:30%;
background-color:blue;
}
</style>
<div id="container">
<section class="left-column">THIS IS COLUMN 1 LEFT</section>
<section class="right-column">THIS IS COLUMN 3 RIGHT</section>
<section class="center-column">THIS IS COLUMN 2 CENTER</section>
</div>
the advantage of this way is you can set each column width independant of the other as long as you keep it under 100%, if you use 3 x 30% the remaining 10% is split as a 5% divider space between the collumns
I usually just float the first to the left, the second to the right. The third automatically aligns between them then.
<div style="float: left;">Column 1</div>
<div style="float: right;">Column 3</div>
<div>Column 2</div>
you can float: left for all of them and set the width to 33.333%
try to add "display: block" to the style
<style>
.left{
display: block;
float:left;
width:33%;
}
</style>
<div class="left">...</div>
<div class="left">...</div>
<div class="left">...</div>
I didn't see the bootstrap answer, so for what's it's worth:
<div class="col-xs-4">Left Div</div>
<div class="col-xs-4">Middle Div</div>
<div class="col-xs-4">Right Div</div>
<br style="clear: both;" />
let Bootstrap figure out the percentages.
I like to clear both, just in case.
I prefer this method, floats are poorly supported in older versions of IE (really?...)
.column-left{ position:absolute; left: 0px; width: 33.3%; background: red; }
.column-right{position:absolute; left:66.6%; width: 33.3%; background: green; }
.column-center{ position:absolute; left:33.3%; width: 33.3%; background: yellow; }
UPDATED :
Of course, to use this technique and due to the absolute positioning you need to enclose the divs on a container and do a postprocessing to define the height of if, something like this:
jQuery(document).ready(function(){
jQuery('.main').height( Math.max (
jQuery('.column-left').height(),
jQuery('.column‌​-right').height(),
jQuery('.column-center').height())
);
});
Not the most amazing thing in the world, but at least doesn't break on older IEs.
But does it work in Chrome?
Float each div and set clear;both for the row. No need to set widths if you dont want to. Works in Chrome 41,Firefox 37, IE 11
Click for JS Fiddle
HTML
<div class="stack">
<div class="row">
<div class="col">
One
</div>
<div class="col">
Two
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col">
One
</div>
<div class="col">
Two
</div>
<div class="col">
Three
</div>
</div>
</div>
CSS
.stack .row {
clear:both;
}
.stack .row .col {
float:left;
border:1px solid;
}
Here's how I managed to do something similar to this inside a <footer> element:
<div class="content-wrapper">
<div style="float:left">
<p>© 2012 - #DateTime.Now.Year #Localization.ClientName</p>
</div>
<div style="float:right">
<p>#Localization.DevelopedBy Leniel Macaferi</p>
</div>
<div style="text-align:center;">
<p>☎ (24) 3347-3110 | (24) 8119-1085 ✉ #Html.ActionLink(Localization.Contact, MVC.Home.ActionNames.Contact, MVC.Home.Name)</p>
</div>
</div>
CSS:
.content-wrapper
{
margin: 0 auto;
max-width: 1216px;
}
#Leniel this method is good but you need to add width to all the floating div's. I would say make them equal width or assign fixed width. Something like
.content-wrapper > div { width:33.3%; }
you may assign class names to each div rather than adding inline style, which is not a good practice.
Be sure to use a clearfix div or clear div to avoid following content remains below these div's.
You can find details of how to use clearfix div here
display: table;If text needs to appearas if on the same line
In other words; if the vertical alignment of text in each <div> needs to be identical, one can attempt a modern retro throwback to yesteryear with the somewhat controversial table styling:
.container {display: table;}
div {display: table-cell;}
This proved to be quite useful to format CSL-styled citations in Pandoc, as shown below:
div.csl-bib-body {}
div.csl-entry {
margin-top: 1rem;
display: table;
}
div.csl-left-margin {
display: table-cell;
}
div.csl-right-inline {
padding-left: 1ex;
display: table-cell;
}
The citation number div and the citation data div are now shown at the exact same height.

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