asp.net Recreating Dynamically Added ListBox controls on PostBack - asp.net

So I almost have this working. I create Dynamic ListBoxes based on user selection. Always when the user loads the page for the first time there will only be one ListBox with the Top level categories shown (ones with no parent). I have categories with subcategories. That can be many subcategories like so
Cat 1
Cat 2
Cat 2.1
Cat 2.2
-- Cat 2.2.1
--- Cat 2.2.1.1
and so on.
The problem I am having is clearing the Listboxes if a user select a value from an already shown listbox. So if there are 4 Listboxes shown and the user slects a new value from the first listbox which shows that top tear categories with no parent, all Listboxes should go away and the new one should appear. If there is 4 Listboxes and the user clicks on an new item in ListbOx 3 the 4th should rerender with the subcategories to its selected parent. i hope I am explaining myself correctly.
Here is my code thus far:
public partial class WebForm2 : System.Web.UI.Page
{
private Int32 controlCount = 0;
Panel _panel;
private Panel PanelPlaceholder
{
get
{
if (_panel == null && Master != null)
_panel = pnlContainer;
return _panel;
}
}
protected void Page_PreInit(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
this.EnsureChildControls();
if (IsPostBack)
{
// Re-create controls but not from datasource
// The controlCount value is output in the page as a hidden field during PreRender.
controlCount = Int32.Parse(Request.Form["controlCount"]); // assigns control count from persistence medium (hidden field)
for (Int32 i = 0; i < controlCount; i++)
{
CreateDynamicControlGroup(false);
}
}
}
protected void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!IsPostBack)
{
int cc = controlCount;
DataTable dt = null;
Dictionary<string, string> Params = new Dictionary<string, string>();
dt = Globals.g_DatabaseHandler.GetRecords(StoredProcedures.GetMainCategories, Params);
CreateDynamicControlGroup(true);
ListBox lb = (ListBox)PanelPlaceholder.Controls[controlCount - 1];
lb.DataSource = dt;
lb.DataValueField = "ID";
lb.DataTextField = "Name";
lb.DataBind();
}
}
protected void Page_PreRender(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// persist control count
ClientScript.RegisterHiddenField("controlCount", controlCount.ToString());
}
private void ListBox_SelectedIndexChanged(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
ListBox lb = sender as ListBox;
Dictionary<string, string> Params = new Dictionary<string, string>();
Params.Add("parentID", lb.SelectedValue);
DataTable Categories = Globals.g_DatabaseHandler.GetRecords(StoredProcedures.GetChildCategories, Params);
if (Categories.Rows.Count > 0)
{
CreateDynamicControlGroup(true);
ListBox newLb = (ListBox)PanelPlaceholder.Controls[controlCount - 1];
newLb.DataSource = Categories; // use the same table
newLb.DataValueField = "ID";
newLb.DataTextField = "Name";
newLb.DataBind();
}
}
private void CreateDynamicControlGroup(Boolean incrementCounter)
{
// Create one logical set of controls do not assign values!
ListBox lb = new ListBox();
lb.AutoPostBack = true;
lb.CssClass = "panel";
PanelPlaceholder.Controls.Add(lb);
// wire event delegate
lb.SelectedIndexChanged += new EventHandler(ListBox_SelectedIndexChanged);
if (incrementCounter)
{
controlCount += 1;
}
}
}
Here is my markup:
<asp:Content ID="Content2" ContentPlaceHolderID="MainContent" runat="server">
<div class="Column12" id="Form_NewListing">
<h2 class="h2row">Create Your Listing - Step 1 of 2)</h2>
<h3 class="h3row">Select a category</h3>
<div class="panel">
<asp:Panel ID="pnlContainer" runat="server"></asp:Panel>
</div>
</div>
Thanks in advance.

What about adding
int index = PanelPlaceholder.Controls.IndexOf((ListBox)sender);
for (int i = index + 1; i < PanelPlaceholder.Controls.Count; i++)
PanelPlaceholder.Controls.RemoveAt(index + 1);
to the beginning of your ListBox_SelectedIndexChanged method?

int index = PanelPlaceholder.Controls.IndexOf((ListBox)sender);
for (int i = PanelPlaceholder.Controls.Count - 1; i > index; i--)
{
PanelPlaceholder.Controls.RemoveAt(i);
controlCount--;
}

Related

Creating dynamic controls in Page_PreRender based on viewstate causes button OnClick event to not work

I realize that dynamic controls should be created within Page_Load and Page_Init in order for them to be registered in the control tree.
I have created a custom control that requires the use of ViewState in a button OnClick event. This ViewState is then used to dynamically create controls.
Since the life-cycle will go: Page Load -> Button Click -> Page PreRender. The view-state will not be updated until "Button Click", thus I am creating my dynamic controls in Page PreRender. However, creating a button and programatically assigning the OnClick EventHandler in Page_PreRender does not work.
Does anyone know how I can get this to work?
btn_DeleteTableRow_Click will not fire. This is setup in CreatePartRows()
Here is my example:
<asp:UpdatePanel ID="up_RMAPart" runat="server" UpdateMode="Conditional" EnableViewState="true" ChildrenAsTriggers="true">
<ContentTemplate>
<div class="button" style="width: 54px; margin: 0px; float: right;">
<asp:Button ID="btn_AddPart" runat="server" Text="Add" OnClick="btn_AddPart_Click" />
</div>
<asp:Table ID="Table_Parts" runat="server" CssClass="hor-zebra">
</asp:Table>
<div class="clear"></div>
</ContentTemplate>
<Triggers>
<asp:AsyncPostBackTrigger ControlID="btn_AddPart" EventName="Click" />
</Triggers>
Code Behind:
[Serializable]
public struct Part
{
public string PartName;
public int Quantity;
public int PartID;
public Part(string sPartName, int iQuantity, int iPartID)
{
PartName = sPartName;
Quantity = iQuantity;
PartID = iPartID;
}
}
public partial class RMAPart : System.Web.UI.UserControl
{
private Dictionary<string,Part> m_RMAParts;
private int m_RowNumber = 0;
public Dictionary<string, Part> RMAParts
{
get
{
if (ViewState["m_RMAParts"] != null)
return (Dictionary<string, Part>)ViewState["m_RMAParts"];
else
return null;
}
set
{
ViewState["m_RMAParts"] = value;
}
}
public int RowNumber
{
get
{
if (ViewState["m_RowNumber"] != null)
return Convert.ToInt32(ViewState["m_RowNumber"]);
else
return 0;
}
set
{
ViewState["m_RowNumber"] = value;
}
}
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!Page.IsPostBack)
{
RMAParts = new Dictionary<string, Part>();
RowNumber = 0;
RMAParts.Add("PartRow_" + RowNumber.ToString(), new Part());
RowNumber = 1;
CreatePartRows();
}
}
protected void Page_PreRender(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
CreatePartRows();
}
private void CreatePartRows()
{
Table_Parts.Controls.Clear();
TableHeaderRow thr = new TableHeaderRow();
TableHeaderCell thc1 = new TableHeaderCell();
thc1.Controls.Add(new LiteralControl("Part"));
thr.Cells.Add(thc1);
TableHeaderCell thc2 = new TableHeaderCell();
thc2.Controls.Add(new LiteralControl("Quantity"));
thr.Cells.Add(thc2);
TableHeaderCell thc3 = new TableHeaderCell();
thc3.Controls.Add(new LiteralControl(""));
thr.Cells.Add(thc3);
Table_Parts.Rows.Add(thr);
foreach (KeyValuePair<string, Part> kvp in RMAParts)
{
string[] sKey = kvp.Key.Split('_');
TableRow tr = new TableRow();
tr.ID = kvp.Key;
TableCell tc1 = new TableCell();
TextBox tb_Part = new TextBox();
tb_Part.ID = "tb_Part_" + sKey[1];
tb_Part.CssClass = "textbox1";
tc1.Controls.Add(tb_Part);
tr.Cells.Add(tc1);
TableCell tc2 = new TableCell();
TextBox tb_Quantity = new TextBox();
tb_Quantity.ID = "tb_Quanitty_" + sKey[1];
tb_Quantity.CssClass = "textbox1";
tc2.Controls.Add(tb_Quantity);
tr.Cells.Add(tc2);
TableCell tc3 = new TableCell();
Button btn_Delete = new Button();
btn_Delete.ID = "btn_Delete_" + sKey[1];
btn_Delete.CommandArgument = tr.ID;
btn_Delete.Click += new EventHandler(btn_DeleteTableRow_Click);
btn_Delete.Text = "Remove";
tc3.Controls.Add(btn_Delete);
tr.Cells.Add(tc3);
Table_Parts.Rows.Add(tr);
}
}
public void Reset()
{
Table_Parts.Controls.Clear();
RMAParts.Clear();
RowNumber = 0;
RMAParts.Add("PartRow_" + RowNumber.ToString(), new Part());
RowNumber = 1;
CreatePartRows();
}
protected void btn_AddPart_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
RMAParts.Add("PartRow_" + RowNumber.ToString(), new Part());
RowNumber++;
}
protected void btn_DeleteTableRow_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Button btn = (Button)sender;
TableRow tr = (TableRow)Table_Parts.FindControl(btn.CommandArgument);
Table_Parts.Rows.Remove(tr);
RMAParts.Remove(btn.CommandArgument);
}
}
To ensure that the values of input fields persist across postbacks and that server events are raised:
Use view state to keep track of dynamically created controls.
Re-create the controls with the same IDs in LoadViewState (not Load or PreRender, because then the values of input fields will be lost).
The rest of this answer details how I modified your code to get it to work.
RMAPart.ascx
Just for convenience, you can declare the header row in the .ascx:
<asp:Table ID="Table_Parts" runat="server" CssClass="hor-zebra">
<asp:TableRow>
<asp:TableHeaderCell Text="Part" />
<asp:TableHeaderCell Text="Quantity" />
<asp:TableHeaderCell />
</asp:TableRow>
</asp:Table>
RMAPart.ascx.cs
To keep track of dynamically created rows, maintain a list of row IDs in view state:
public partial class RMAPart : System.Web.UI.UserControl
{
private List<string> RowIDs
{
get { return (List<string>)ViewState["m_RowIDs"]; }
set { ViewState["m_RowIDs"] = value; }
}
In the btn_AddPart_Click handler, generate a new row ID and create the controls for the new row:
protected void btn_AddPart_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string id = GenerateRowID();
RowIDs.Add(id);
CreatePartRow(id);
}
private string GenerateRowID()
{
int id = (int)ViewState["m_NextRowID"];
ViewState["m_NextRowID"] = id + 1;
return id.ToString();
}
private void CreatePartRow(string id)
{
TableRow tr = new TableRow();
tr.ID = id;
TableCell tc1 = new TableCell();
TextBox tb_Part = new TextBox();
tb_Part.ID = "tb_Part_" + id;
tb_Part.CssClass = "textbox1";
tc1.Controls.Add(tb_Part);
tr.Cells.Add(tc1);
TableCell tc2 = new TableCell();
TextBox tb_Quantity = new TextBox();
tb_Quantity.ID = "tb_Quantity_" + id;
tb_Quantity.CssClass = "textbox1";
tc2.Controls.Add(tb_Quantity);
tr.Cells.Add(tc2);
TableCell tc3 = new TableCell();
Button btn_Delete = new Button();
btn_Delete.ID = "btn_Delete_" + id;
btn_Delete.CommandArgument = id;
btn_Delete.Click += btn_DeleteTableRow_Click;
btn_Delete.Text = "Remove";
tc3.Controls.Add(btn_Delete);
tr.Cells.Add(tc3);
Table_Parts.Rows.Add(tr);
}
In the btn_DeleteTableRow_Click handler, delete the clicked row and update view state:
protected void btn_DeleteTableRow_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Button btn = (Button)sender;
TableRow tr = (TableRow)Table_Parts.FindControl(btn.CommandArgument);
Table_Parts.Rows.Remove(tr);
RowIDs.Remove(btn.CommandArgument);
}
Hook Page_Load and start things off by creating the first row:
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!IsPostBack)
{
Reset();
}
}
public void Reset()
{
while (Table_Parts.Rows.Count > 1)
Table_Parts.Rows.RemoveAt(Table_Parts.Rows.Count - 1);
ViewState["m_NextRowID"] = 0;
string id = GenerateRowID();
RowIDs = new List<string> { id };
CreatePartRow(id);
}
Override LoadViewState and re-create the rows using the IDs stored in view state:
protected override void LoadViewState(object savedState)
{
base.LoadViewState(savedState);
foreach (string id in RowIDs)
{
CreatePartRow(id);
}
}
}
Dealing with Parts
The code above doesn't use your Part structure at all. To actually move data between your business objects and the user control, you can add a public method that takes a Part collection and uses it to create rows and populate text boxes, and then add another public method that reads out the values of the text boxes into a Part collection.
The button click isn't being fired because control events are called right after the Load event. Your button isn't in the control hierarchy at the time that the asp.net lifecycle is trying to call your event, so it's being dropped. Remember, it's a round-trip and the control has to exist on postback before the LoadComplete event fires for its event handlers to get called.
Create your dynamic controls in the PreLoad or Load event and you should be OK (you will have access to the full viewstate at that time to make any decisions regarding whether or not you need to dynamically create your delete button for that row).
ASP.net Page Lifecycle Docs: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms178472(v=vs.100).aspx
I think that Robert has the right answer, but needs to be more clear about WHICH Page.Load he is talking about. There are three page requests here.
Initial Page request, no initial button click yet.
Postback on button click. No processing in Page Load. PreRender call creates the new table rows and the new button and links up the button click event to the new button.
Postback after the client clicks on the new button. You need to re-create the dynamic button in Page Load so that the Click event of the dynamic button doesn't get dropped.
Agree with Robert and Bill.
But to add here, in my opinion only way that you would achieve this is by creating a custom control/web server control (inheriting WebControl class), where you override the CreateChildControls method and RenderContents methods. I think this is what you mean when you said, in one of your comments, you are going to code out a grid-view version.

asp.net gridview outside button to save

I have gridview built dynamically at run-time bind to datatable, and button to save gridview data placed outside gridview
1- Create GridView
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!IsPostBack)
{
CreateGrid();
}
}
void CreateGrid()
{
int nTransID = Convert.ToInt32(Session["trans_id"]);
//
string strSQL = #"EXEC [dbo].[sp_GetTransaction] " + nTransID;
DataTable dtData = clsGlobal.GetDataTable(strSQL);
//
if (ViewState["dtTransDetail"] == null) ViewState.Add("dtTransDetail", dtData);
else ViewState["dtTransDetail"] = dtData;
//
foreach (DataColumn dc in dtData.Columns)
{
if (dc.ColumnName.Contains("!;"))
{
TemplateField tField = new TemplateField();
tField.ItemTemplate = new AddTemplateToGridView(ListItemType.Item, dc.ColumnName);
//\\ --- template contain textbox
tField.HeaderText = dc.ColumnName;
GridView1.Columns.Add(tField);
}
}
}
This is my template class:
public class AddTemplateToGridView : ITemplate
{
ListItemType _type;
string _colName;
public AddTemplateToGridView(ListItemType type, string colname)
{
_type = type;
_colName = colname;
}
void ITemplate.InstantiateIn(System.Web.UI.Control container)
{
switch (_type)
{
case ListItemType.Item:
TextBox text = new TextBox();
text.ID = "txtAmount";
text.DataBinding += new EventHandler(txt_DataBinding);
container.Controls.Add(text);
break;
}
}
void txt_DataBinding(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
TextBox textBox = (TextBox)sender;
GridViewRow container = (GridViewRow)textBox.NamingContainer;
object dataValue = DataBinder.Eval(container.DataItem, _colName);
if (dataValue != DBNull.Value)
{
textBox.Text = dataValue.ToString();
}
}
}
So i have a gridview with textboxe's all open to edit at once
The problem is, when i click on Save button "which is outside gridview" all textboxe's gone
protected void btnSave_Command(object sender, CommandEventArgs e)
{
for (int nRow = 0; nRow < GridView1.Rows.Count; nRow++)
{
for (int nCol = 0; nCol < GridView1.Columns.Count; nCol++)
{
if (GridView1.Rows[nRow].Cells[nCol].Controls.Count == 0) continue;
//\\ --- Controls.Count always = 0
//\\ --- However each cell contain textbox
//\\ --- textbox disappear after save button clicked
TextBox txt = (TextBox)GridView1.Rows[nRow].Cells[nCol].Controls[0];
}
}
}
It looks like you are not creating the GridView after a postback, and the Save button is causing a postback. You need to dynamically create the GridView on each page load. Also, I have found this documentation on the ASP.NET page lifecycle helpful on numerous occasions.
In the documentation, you will see the slightly unintuitive reason why your code isn't working as you would like - btnSave_Command is not run until after a postback and Page_Load.

How to add an extra row (containing a Button and corresponding event handler) to the GridView

This must be something that a lot of people have done. Basically, it's a custom GridView (i.e. inherited control) with the ability to update all rows at once. I've tried putting the "update all" button in various places (footer, pager, outside the grid), but it looks neatest (to me) when the button is in an extra row as the last row of the GridView.
NB: The pager row is not a suitable place for this button because this custom control could be used in a situation where paging is false. Similarly, the normal footer may be required for some other purpose (e.g. totals).
Here's my code for putting the button in the correct place (with apologies for the terse variables etc.):
protected override void OnPreRender(EventArgs e)
{
base.OnPreRender(e);
//Add an extra row to the table...
if (_updateAllEnabled)
{
GridViewRow r = base.CreateRow(-1, -1, DataControlRowType.Footer, DataControlRowState.Normal);
Button btn = new Button();
TableCell c = new TableCell();
btn.ID = "UpdateAllButton"; // tried with and without this line
btn.Text = "Update All";
btn.Click += new EventHandler(UpdateAll);
r.Cells.Add(c);
c.Controls.Add(btn);
Table t = this.Controls[0] as Table;
c.ColumnSpan = this.Columns.Count;
t.Rows.Add(r);
}
}
This gives the appearance that I want, but the click event (UpdateAll) does not fire.
I assume that the stuff is being added too late in the life cycle (PreRender), but where else can I do this to ensure that the row is at the end of the GridView? I also thought that there might be trouble identifying the button, so I tried setting the ID. In any case, the ID in the generated HTML looks OK (consistent with "working" buttons in the pager row.
Is there a way for me to achieve this or am I attempting the impossible?
The best place to create your footer-controls is RowCreated since that's early enough in the lifecycle and also ensures that their recreated on every postback:
Footer approach:
protected void Grid_RowCreated(Object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e) {
if(e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.Footer) {
Button btn = new Button();
TableCell c = new TableCell();
btn.ID = "UpdateAllButton";
btn.Text = "Update All";
btn.Click += new EventHandler(UpdateAll);
var firstCell=e.Row.Cells[0];
firstCell.ColumnSpan =e.Row.Cells.Count;
firstCell.Controls.Add(btn);
while(e.Row.Cells.Count > 1)e.Row.Cells.RemoveAt(e.Row.Cells.Count-1);
}
}
Of course you have to set ShowFooter to true:
<asp:GridView ID="GridView1"
ShowFooter="true"
OnRowCreated="Grid_RowCreated"
runat="server"
</asp:GridView>
Pager approach:
In my opinion this is the purpose of the FooterRow. But if you really want to ensure that your Button is in the very last row of a GridView(even below Pager as commented), i would try my next approach.
Here I'm using the pager for your costom control(s) by adding another TableRow to the PagerTable which inherits from Table.
protected void Grid_RowCreated(Object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e) {
switch(e.Row.RowType){
case DataControlRowType.Pager:
Button btnUpdate = new Button();
btnUpdate.ID = "UpdateButton";
btnUpdate.Text = "Update";
btnUpdate.Click += new EventHandler(UpdateAll);
var tblPager = (Table)e.Row.Cells[ 0 ].Controls[ 0 ];
var row = new TableRow();
var cell = new TableCell();
cell.ColumnSpan = tblPager.Rows[ 0 ].Cells.Count;
cell.Controls.Add(btnUpdate);
row.Cells.Add(cell);
tblPager.Rows.Add(row);
break;
}
}
To ensure that the pager is visible even if only one page is shown(note that the real pager is invisible if PageSize==1):
protected void Grid_PreRender(object sender, EventArgs e){
GridView gv = (GridView)sender;
GridViewRow gvr = (GridViewRow)gv.BottomPagerRow;
if(gvr != null) {
gvr.Visible = true;
var tblPager = (Table)gvr.Cells[ 0 ].Controls[ 0 ];
//hide real pager if unnecessary
tblPager.Rows[ 0 ].Visible = GridView1.PageCount > 1;
}
}
Of course now you have to set AllowPaging=true:
<asp:GridView ID="GridView1"
AllowPaging="true"
PagerSettings-Mode="NumericFirstLast"
OnRowCreated="Grid_RowCreated"
OnPreRender="Grid_PreRender"
OnPageIndexChanging="Grid_PageChanging"
runat="server">
</asp:GridView>
Final approach(working for a custom GridView and all PagerPositions):
public PagerPosition OriginalPagerPosition{
get { return (PagerPosition)ViewState[ "OriginalPagerPosition" ]; }
set { ViewState[ "OriginalPagerPosition" ] = value; }
}
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e){
if(!IsPostBack) OriginalPagerPosition = GridView1.PagerSettings.Position;
GridView1.PagerSettings.Position = PagerPosition.TopAndBottom;
GridView1.AllowPaging = true;
// databinding stuff ...
}
Keep the RowCreated the same as above in Pager approach.
Visibility of top/bottom pagers will be controlled in PreRender according to the OriginalPagerPosition property. Both pagers are created even with PagerPosition=TOP, the bottom pager is required for your additional control(s):
protected void Grid_PreRender(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
GridView gv = (GridView)sender;
GridViewRow tpr = (GridViewRow)gv.TopPagerRow;
GridViewRow bpr = (GridViewRow)gv.BottomPagerRow;
tpr.Visible = gv.PageCount > 1 && (OriginalPagerPosition == PagerPosition.Top || OriginalPagerPosition == PagerPosition.TopAndBottom);
bpr.Visible = true;
var tblBottomPager = (Table)bpr.Cells[ 0 ].Controls[ 0 ];
tblBottomPager.Rows[ 0 ].Visible = gv.PageCount > 1 && (OriginalPagerPosition == PagerPosition.Bottom || OriginalPagerPosition == PagerPosition.TopAndBottom);
var tblTopPager = (Table)tpr.Cells[ 0 ].Controls[ 0 ];
tblTopPager.Rows[1].Visible = false;
}
Note: if you are extending the GridView control, you have to replace all occurences of GridView1(my test-grid) with this.
It would be easy to add an extra row into the grid. But the difficulty in your requirement is that the GridView's RowCollection should not contain this row since that would be error-prone. It should also be the very last row even if paging is enabled. This is (afaik) not possible.
Hence i've chosen to extend the pager with this functionality.
I'll add this as separate answer since my other is already too detailed and describes two different ways(footer,pager) to add controls to a GridView without extending it.
This approach extends a GridView as in your own requirement and is similar to my other pager-approach. But it's cleaner and only adds the additional row to the BottomPager. It woks also for every setting(AllowPaging=false,Pager-Position: Top,Bottom,BottomTop):
[DefaultProperty("EnableUpdateAll")]
[ToolboxData("<{0}:UpdateGridView runat=server></{0}:UpdateGridView>")]
public class UpdateGridView : GridView
{
[Bindable(true)]
[Category("Appearance")]
[DefaultValue("true")]
[Localizable(true)]
public bool EnableUpdateAll
{
get
{
Object val = ViewState["EnableUpdateAll"];
return ((val == null) ? true : (bool)val);
}
set
{
ViewState["EnableUpdateAll"] = value;
}
}
private bool OriginalAllowPaging
{
get
{
Object val = ViewState["OriginalAllowPaging"];
return (bool)val;
}
set
{
ViewState["OriginalAllowPaging"] = value;
}
}
private PagerPosition OriginalPagerPosition
{
get
{
Object val = ViewState["OriginalPagerPosition"];
return (PagerPosition)val;
}
set
{
ViewState["OriginalPagerPosition"] = value;
}
}
protected override void OnInit(System.EventArgs e)
{
if (ViewState["OriginalPagerPosition"] == null)
OriginalPagerPosition = base.PagerSettings.Position;
if(OriginalPagerPosition != PagerPosition.Bottom)
PagerSettings.Position=PagerPosition.TopAndBottom;
if (ViewState["OriginalAllowPaging"] == null)
OriginalAllowPaging = base.AllowPaging;
base.AllowPaging = true;
}
protected override void OnRowCreated(GridViewRowEventArgs e)
{
switch (e.Row.RowType)
{
case DataControlRowType.Pager:
//check if we are in BottomPager
if (this.Rows.Count != 0 && this.EnableUpdateAll)
{
Button btnUpdate = new Button();
btnUpdate.ID = "BtnUpdate";
btnUpdate.Text = "Update";
btnUpdate.Click += new EventHandler(UpdateAll);
var tblPager = (Table)e.Row.Cells[0].Controls[0];
var row = new TableRow();
var cell = new TableCell();
cell.ColumnSpan = tblPager.Rows[0].Cells.Count;
cell.Controls.Add(btnUpdate);
row.Cells.Add(cell);
tblPager.Rows.Add(row);
}
break;
}
}
protected override void OnPreRender(EventArgs e)
{
bool bottomPagerVisible =
OriginalAllowPaging &&
PageCount > 1 &&
(OriginalPagerPosition == PagerPosition.Bottom || OriginalPagerPosition == PagerPosition.TopAndBottom);
BottomPagerRow.Visible = bottomPagerVisible || EnableUpdateAll;
var tblBottomPager = (Table)BottomPagerRow.Cells[0].Controls[0];
tblBottomPager.Rows[0].Visible = bottomPagerVisible;
}
private void UpdateAll(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// do something...
}
}

Programmatically created CheckBoxList not firing when "unchecked"

I'm using ASP.NET and C#. I'm programmtically creating a checkboxlist. When I check an item, the SelectedIndexChanged event is firing. But, when I uncheck the item, the event is not fired. I'm binding the items on every postback and autopostback is set to true. Where am I going wrong? Here's the code -
page_load
{
var cblUser = new CheckBoxList();
cblUser.AutoPostBack = true;
cblUser.SelectedIndexChanged += cblUser_SelectedIndexChanged;
var list = DAL.GetUsers();
foreach (var user in list)
{
cblUser.Items.Add(new ListItem(user.Name, user.Id));
}
}
Thank you.
Update #1: Actual code -
public partial class CategoriesAccordion : UserControl
{
public List<Community> AllCommunities
{
get
{
if (Session["AllCommunities"] == null)
{
var db = new CommunityGuideDB();
Session["AllCommunities"] = db.Communities.OrderBy(x => x.Name).ToList();
}
return (List<Community>) Session["AllCommunities"];
}
}
public List<Category> Categories
{
get
{
if (Session["Categories"] == null)
{
var db = new CommunityGuideDB();
Session["Categories"] = db.Categories.OrderBy(x => x.Name).ToList();
}
return (List<Category>) Session["Categories"];
}
}
public event EventHandler Categories_Selected = delegate { };
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!IsPostBack) Session.Remove("Categories");
LoadCategories();
}
private void LoadCategories()
{
foreach (var parent in Categories.Where(item => item.ParentId == null && item.ShowAsPivot == true).OrderBy(x => x.DisplayOrder))
{
var pane = new AccordionPane {ID = parent.Name};
pane.HeaderContainer.Controls.Add(new LiteralControl(parent.Name));
var cblValues = new CheckBoxList();
cblValues.AutoPostBack = true;
cblValues.SelectedIndexChanged += cblValues_SelectedIndexChanged;
foreach (var child in Categories.Where(child => child.ParentId == parent.Id))
{
var communityCount = child.CommunityCategory.Where(x => x.Categories_Id == child.Id).Count();
cblValues.Items.Add(new ListItem(string.Format("{0} ({1})", child.Name, communityCount), child.Id.ToString()));
}
pane.ContentContainer.Controls.Add(cblValues);
acdFilters.Panes.Add(pane);
}
}
protected void cblValues_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
var cblValues = ((CheckBoxList) sender);
var selectedCategories = (from ListItem item in cblValues.Items where item.Selected select Categories.Find(c => c.Id == new Guid(item.Value))).ToList();
Categories_Selected(this, new CommandEventArgs("SelectedCategories", selectedCategories));
}
}
I don't get how do you add the control to a container?
I've just checked and I've got the event fired both on checking & unchecking.
public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
CheckBoxList cbList = new CheckBoxList();
cbList.AutoPostBack = true;
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
cbList.Items.Add(i.ToString());
cbList.SelectedIndexChanged += new EventHandler(cbList_SelectedIndexChanged);
form1.Controls.Add(cbList);
}
void cbList_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//fires both on check & uncheck of an item
}
}
The SelectedIndexChanged event you are bounding is fired upon selecting different item on your list, not when you check an item. CheckBoxList does not have an event for changing the status of its items.
Try a to use list control like Repeater ...

Disable a checkbox created at runtime

In my asp.net application i have created checkboxes at runtime. I want to disable the checked checkbox when i click on a button. How do I achieve this? Here is my code:
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
for (int i = 0; i < 12; i++)
{
tr = new TableRow();
tr.BorderStyle = BorderStyle.Groove;
for (int j = 0; j < 18; j++)
{
tc = new TableCell();
tc.BorderStyle = BorderStyle.Groove;
ch = new CheckBox();
tc.Controls.Add(ch);
tr.Cells.Add(tc);
}
Table1.Rows.Add(tr);
}
if(!IsPostBack)
{
form1.Controls.Add(ch);
mRoleCheckBoxList.Add("RoleName", ch);
}
}
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
IDictionaryEnumerator RoleCheckBoxEnumerator = mRoleCheckBoxList.GetEnumerator();
while (RoleCheckBoxEnumerator.MoveNext())
{
CheckBox RoleCheckBox = (CheckBox)RoleCheckBoxEnumerator.Value;
string BoxRoleName = (string)RoleCheckBox.Text;
if (RoleCheckBox.Checked == true)
{
RoleCheckBox.Enabled = false;
break;
}
}
}
One rule-of-thumb while dealing with dynamically generated user controls is that you have to add them to the container on EVERY POSTBACK.
Just modify your code to generate the controls on every postback, and your code will start working like a charm!
EDIT
I am unsure what the ch variable is. I have assumed that its a checkbox. If I am correct, then all you have to do is to modify these lines
if(!IsPostBack)
{
form1.Controls.Add(ch);
mRoleCheckBoxList.Add("RoleName", ch);
}
to this
//if(!IsPostBack)
{
form1.Controls.Add(ch);
mRoleCheckBoxList.Add("RoleName", ch);
}
EDIT 2
This is the code for generating 10 checkboxes dynamically -
protected void Page_Init(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
CheckBox c = null;
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
c = new CheckBox();
c.ID = "chk" + i.ToString();
c.Text = "Checkbox " + (i + 1).ToString();
container.Controls.Add(c);
}
}
Check the checkboxes when the page renders on the client side, click the button. This will cause a postback and the checkboxes will be generated again. In the click event of the button, you'll be able to find the checkboxes like this -
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
CheckBox c = null;
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
c = container.FindControl("chk" + i.ToString()) as CheckBox;
//Perform your relevant checks here, and disable the checkbox.
}
}
I hope this is clear.
Maybe
RoleCheckBox.Parent.Controls.Remove(RoleCheckBox);
You are not getting a proper reference to your checkboxes - mRoleCheckBoxList is not mentioned as part of your checkbox creation.
Try the following in your button event handler:
foreach (TableRow row in Table1.Rows)
foreach (TableCell cell in row.Cells)
{
CheckBox check = (CheckBox)cell.Controls[0];
if (check.Checked) check.Enabled = false;
}
Always when creating dynamic controls in .Net create them here:
protected override void CreateChildControls()
{
base.CreateChildControls();
this.CreateDynamicControls();
} //eof method
and in the PostBack find the them either from the event trigger or from a non-dynamic control:
/// <summary>
/// Search for a control within the passed root control by the control id passed as string
/// </summary>
/// <param name="root">the upper control to start to search for</param>
/// <param name="id">the id of the control as string</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public virtual Control FindControlRecursively(Control root, string id)
{
try
{
if (root.ID == id)
{
return root;
} //eof if
foreach (Control c in root.Controls)
{
Control t = this.FindControlRecursively( c, id);
if (t != null)
{
return t;
} //eof if
} //eof foreach
} //eof try
catch (Exception e)
{
return null;
} //eof catch
return null;
} //eof method

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