CSS Help Responsive Theme - css

I'm having a big issue with something so "small" I can't figure it out and I'm reaching out to everyone here. The issue I'm having is this:
I have photos which are roughly 512px or 800px wide I want to fit, CENTERED, in a circle display area and keep my hover effects. I also need to size them the photos so the centered part shows a decent amount of the photo.
The current code I'm working with will make them perfect circles IF the photos are perfect squares. The problem is when the photo is a rectangle, it turns into an oval.
I had created a div like below using overflow:hidden and the css but it conflicted with the current CSS. Any help would be appreciated immensely!
.thumby {
width:200px;
margin: 0 auto;
overflow:hidden;
position: relative;
height: 200px;
border-radius: 100% 100% 100% 100%;
}
img.absolutely {
left: 50%;
margin-left: -256px;
top: 50%;
margin-top: -200px;
position:absolute;
width:512px;
}
Here's the link to my dev pages.
http://www.lmcodebox.com/b-test/index5.html
http://www.lmcodebox.com/b-test/portfolio.html

have you thought about setting the image as the background of the div? This way you keep all the effects you already use and there are ways to manipulate the background position without affecting the outside div. Other possible solution to have perfect round divs, is to use the ::after pseudo-class, like in this gallery tutorial:
http://webdesignerwall.com/tutorials/decorative-css-gallery-part-2
Sorry if I misunderstood you, hope it helps.
PS.: Beautiful test page by the way.

Well first, you'd only need to set the border radius to 50% to make something a circle, and if each corner is the same value, then you can just enter it once like so:
border-radius:50%;
As far as these images being rectangles goes, you could set your images as the background of a span, give it a height and a width that forms as square and use display block. This would keep the photos proportional, but allow you to make them square.
This however, could create a bit of a markup mess if you have a lot of images to display. Another solution, which means more work, but I would personaly do it, is to just crop your images into squares for their thumbnail with photoshop or some other image editing tool.
Above all of that, I don't see a width or height actually declared on the pages you linked. Are you sure you've placed them on the correct class? I see the border radius declared, but I'm only seeing a max-width: 100%; not width: 200px or height:200px

I re-thought the problem with the suggestion of using the images as backgrounds of an element as madaaah did above.
What I ended up doing was wrapping a DIV around my A tag like this:
then, I set the background of the A like this: style="background:url(PHOTO URL HERE) no-repeat;background-position:center;">
lastly, I made a square image (800 x 800) to go inside the A tag so it would keep the round shape and made it completely transparent so the background image is visible, while growing and shrinking in a "responsive" manner.

Related

Need to set up a responsive (fluid) background image with set height

I am helping a friend setup a web site for his company. At the top of the page, below the navigation bar, I have a background image of a house that is set to 100% width, image size is 2400px x 1602px. My problem is how to control the image so that the house is always front and center. I also need to keep the height at (or around) 75vh.
I have tried using background-size: cover and contain, as well as setting background-positions. But with the way cover works, the house is not always centered. Especially when browser width is larger--then only the roof of the house is visible. Next I tried using the aspect ratio of the image for padding. This works well, but does not allow me to set height (as far as I can tell) so with larger screens I end up with the height being way to big.
Was hoping someone might have a suggestion that would help me out and point me in the right direction. What I would like to have in the end is an image of a house where the house is always viewable and also be able to keep the height # 75vh. I have a feeling that media queries may be my answer, but wanted some advice before I continue on that path. Also wasn't sure if I need to crop my image to limit the height? I have tried so many different things that I am not sure how to proceed. Thank you for any suggestion, I really appreciate it.
I think the background cover image is the right approach, you might just have something wron gin your code that is not centering the image and that is why you only see the roof (top part of the image I assume) instead of the middle part in very panoramic screens.
Here is the code I would use:
This is the HTML
<div class="header">Your menu and other header stuff goes here</div>
<div class="bg_image" style="background: url('https://www.marriedwithmoney.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/house-1024x698.jpeg') center center / cover no-repeat;"></div>
And this is the CSS
.header {
width: 100%;
height: 200px;
background-color: #ccc;
}
.bg_image {
width: 100%;
height: 75vh;
}
and here is a working example which does what you inted if I understood your situation correctly https://codepen.io/anon/pen/REerRR

How to hover in CSS

I got an Image which is 400px x 685px. In the website, i set it will only show 200px x 685px. I want to know how to show the whole image when the mouse hover the image and show another half of the image 200px x 685px to 400px x 685px? Thank you
So I think a part of your css may looks like:
.your-class {
background: url("[the path of your image]");
background-size: 200px 685px;
}
then for when the mouse hover the image:
.your-class:hover {
background-size: 400px 685px;
}
Note that if you're using the <img> tag itself in your .html file, then you should write width and height instead of background-size. Anyway The code above is somehow what developers do in css in this case. But obviously it really depends on how you've structured your HTML with div tags and also the classes you've given to these tags.
you achieve by set
.selector:hover
{
background-size: 100% 100%;
}
I think an acceptable solution would be to create a div in your html. In your style sheet (aka - css file) you should define it with width:200px, height:685px; the next thing you want to do is to set all divs tags (or any id you give this fella) a background-image:url("whatever.png");
Now, you should also use the background-position:right (or left, your choice).
whta will happen so far? Your div will show half an image.
Now you should use div:hover as a new set of rules in your css, and there also use the background-position:left/right (the one you didnt use).
Tell me if it works.

css sliding doors technique for animated loading bar

I have an image that I am using as a loading animation that is 755px wide.
http://www.salts-studios.com/resources/working_large.gif
The things is I have a requirement in one section of an app I am developing where the image width must be fluid.
IE 8 is the main supported browser (I know, I know) so scaling the image up when required isnt an option.
I cant change the image, but I could create a new additional one so long as it looked identical in style to the original.
Can anybody recommend any technique to achieve a fully fluid width?
I've tried various sliding door techniques but they fall over as the image is animated.
Thanks in advance.
There's a rather simple solution to this. In a parent div, set it to width: 100%, and set the child image also to width: 100%. Here's an example:
.bar {
width: 100%;
}
.bar img {
width: 100%;
height: 19px;
}
And here's a JSBin that has a working example
Drag your browser window to different sizes and watch the image width resize. Let me know if this is what you were thinking should happen.

Repositioning ONE image in the Nivo Slider plugin

I'm quite new to web development and jQuery, so please bear with me.
I'm using Nivo Slider on a website that I'm working on. It's a responsive website, and I want the slider to be easily visible on all screen sizes. I've set a breakpoint in my CSS so that when the site gets to its smallest size (around the size of a mobile screen) the slider is set to 200% width, with the overflow hidden, so that the images are larger.
This works fine, however at this size you can only see the center of the slider, while the sides are cropped off by the edge of the screen. For most of the images I'm using this isn't a problem, however one of them is cropped very awkwardly. It's easy to reposition the whole slider, but I want to try and move this ONE image over so that it can be better seen on small screens.
The CSS I've added to the default nivo-slider.css is:
#media screen and (max-width: 31.25em) { /* 500px รท 16px */
.slider-wrapper{
overflow: hidden;
}
.nivoSlider {
left: -50%;
width:200%;
}
.nivo-caption {
margin-left: 25%;
width: 50%;
}
}
Thanks very much!
Just using CSS, you could add a one-off type class to that particular image, and throw that into your #media query:
.my-one-off { left:??px; margin-right:??px }
You could search for that image with jQuery as well (if I'm not mistaken, Nivo uses the jQ library).
$('img[src*="one-off.jpg"]').css('margin-left',35); // just an example
Or
$('img[src*="one-off.jpg"]').addClass('my-one-off');
I looked at nivo-slider3.1. In order to select a particular image only and move it left you could use the following in css:
img[src="YourSpecialPic.jpg"]{
left:50px !important;
}
You can also set a custom animation for one particular slide with the following img attribute within the HTML:
data-transition="slideInLeft"
You can sub any attributes to get the desired effect, but I think this will do the trick.
NOTE:
Depending on what effects you are using will determine whether or not that messes up the animation (e.g. The slicing animation becomes screwed up after performing the left move. The slideInLeft animation seems to work fine.).
I don't have a quick or easy solution for fixing all the animation effects for that one particular slide, but I'm sure a conditional statement within the javascript could achieve it (I'm just not smart enough for it).

div:hover positions swap image differently in different browsers

I've used the div:hover CSS rule to achieve the desired affect - an image "swap" when the mouse hovers over a navigation image: www.scottmccarthydesign.com/dev.index.html
My setup here, however, is not actually a "swap." The main navigation image is a flattened jpeg of the entire desk (for faster loading), and there are empty divs over each item on the desk to map the image with links. When these empty divs are moused over, the div:hover rule fills the div with a .png that is meant to be placed precisely over the main desk image to give the effect of an image swap.
It works nicely in Firefox, but I do not understand why Safari is positioning the :hover image over the desk differently than Firefox is - each :hover image is about 1 pixel off, making it look like the seperate images on the desk are actually shifting a bit when moused over. Any suggestions??
I've had trouble using the :hover pseudo-class on elements other than <a></a>. You could use (jquery/javascript) to alter the class of the said <div> using onmouseover and onmouseout events.
With onmouseover, add a class that defines a certain background image. With onmouseout remove that class.
Even easier, use jquery .hover()
reposition your links after adding this to your css:
a div {
line-height: 0;
}
I've come across this issue before and found that it had to do with the size of the image. When the image is an odd-number pixel size on one of its dimensions, the calculations done by Firefox and Chrome/Safari (particularly when using center) are slightly different. Essentially, it has to do with sub-pixel rounding.
Simply add or subtract a pixel to your images on the axis that has an odd number length, to make them an even number (ie - instead of 100x123, make it 100x124) and you should be golden.
No need to use Javascript, this can certainly be achieved using just CSS. In my opinion, your best bet is to use the technique discussed in this article on CSS Sprites: http://www.alistapart.com/articles/sprites.
Essentially, for each item on your desk, place the hovered and non-hovered image in same image, one on top of each other, so that the top area has the non-hover state, and the bottom area has the hover state. Your code will probably look like this modified:
div#keyboard2 {
position: absolute;
left: 89px;
top: 256px;
width: 67px;
height: 160px;
background: url(../images/keyboard.png) 0 0 no-repeat;
}
#keyboard2:hover { background-position: 0 100%; }
Your desk image will then be empty, and of your items will just be on top of it.

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