I do NOT want a FIXED footer, I need a STICKY footer.
My sticky footer worked fine at first but when the content is at a certain height, there is a margin between the footer and bottom of the page.
Try messing with the browser height and content div height, and you should see where the problem is.
It leaves an awkward margin between the footer and the bottom of the page.
Thank you in advance.
CSS Code:
html, body {
height:100%;
margin:0;
}
body {
color:#FFF;
font:16px Tahoma, sans-serif;
text-align:center;
}
a {
text-decoration:none;
}
#wrapper {
height:100%;
margin:0 auto;
min-height:100%;
padding-bottom:-30px;
width:985px;
}
#content {
background:#F00;
height:950px;
}
#footer {
background:#000;
border-top:1px solid #00F0FF;
clear:both;
height:30px;
margin-top:-30px;
padding:5px 0;
width:100%;
}
#footer span {
color:#FFF;
font-size:16px;
padding-right:10px;
}
#push {
clear:both;
height:30px;
}
HTML Code:
<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<title>Bad Footer</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="badfooter.css" type="text/css">
</head>
<body>
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="content">
<span>The footer leaves extra space at the bottom when you scroll all the way down. It starts out at the bottom for only the "Above the Fold" section (before scrolling it's at the bottom).</span>
</div>
<div id="push"></div>
</div>
<div id="footer">
<span>About Us</span>
<span> | </span>
<span>Contact Us</span>
<span> | </span>
<span>Home</span>
</div>
</body>
Just add position: fixed; to your footer class in your css:
#footer {
background:#000;
border-top:1px solid #00F0FF;
clear:both;
height:30px;
margin-top:-30px;
padding:5px 0;
width:100%;
position: fixed; /*add this new property*/
}
-----UPDATE-----
If you need a footer that stays at the bottom you need two things:
#wrapper {
/*height:100%;*/ /*you need to comment this height*/
margin:0 auto;
min-height:100%;
padding-bottom:-30px;
width:985px;
position: relative; /*and you need to add this */
}
#footer {
background:#000;
border-top:1px solid #00F0FF;
height:30px;
margin-top:-30px;
padding:5px 0;
width:100%;
position: relative; /*use relative position*/
}
#wrapper {
/*height:100%;*/ /*you need to comment this height*/
margin: 0 auto;
min-height: 100%;
min-height: 700px; /* only for Demo purposes */
padding-bottom: -30px;
width: 985px;
position: relative; /*and you need to add this */
}
#footer {
background: #000;
border-top: 1px solid #00F0FF;
height: 30px;
margin-top: -30px;
padding: 5px 0;
width: 100%;
position: relative; /*use relative position*/
}
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="content">
<span>The footer leaves extra space at the bottom when you scroll all the way down. It starts out at the bottom for only the "Above the Fold" section (before scrolling it's at the bottom).</span>
</div>
<div id="push"></div>
</div>
<div id="footer">
<span>About Us</span>
<span> | </span>
<span>Contact Us</span>
<span> | </span>
<span>Home</span>
</div>
Add position: fixed to the footer class. Note it doesn't work in certain old versions of Internet Explorer. http://jsfiddle.net/kAQyK/
#footer {
background:#000;
border-top:1px solid #00F0FF;
clear:both;
height:30px;
margin-top:-30px;
padding:5px 0;
width:100%;
position: fixed;
bottom: 0px;
left: 0px;
}
See http://tagsoup.com/cookbook/css/fixed/ for examples how to make it also work in IE
I was having the same issue for ages and nothing seemed to work then I realised that the whitespace I was seeing under my footer was not actually whitespace at all but the overflow from my footer with white text on a white background. All I had to do was to add:
overflow:hidden
to my footer in my css.
If anyone wants the solution that worked for me then it is the same as http://getbootstrap.com/2.3.2/examples/sticky-footer.html but with the added overflow:hidden
DISPLAY TABLE = NO JS and NO fixed height!
Works in modern browsers ( IE 8 + ) - I tested it in several browser and it all seemed to work well.
I discovered this solution because I needed a sticky footer without fixed height and without JS. Code is below.
Explanation: Basically you have a container div with 2 child elements: a wrapper and a footer. Put everything you need on the page ( exept the footer ) in the wrapper. The container is set to display: table; The wrapper is set to display: table-row; If you set the html, body and wrapper to height: 100%, the footer will stick to the bottom.
The footer is set to display: table; as well. This is necessary, to get the margin of child elements. You could also set the footer to display: table-row; This will not allow you to set margin-top on the footer. You need to get creative with more nested elements in that case.
The solution: https://jsfiddle.net/0pzy0Ld1/15/
And with more content: http://jantimon.nl/playground/footer_table.html
/* THIS IS THE MAGIC */
html {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
*,
*:before,
*:after {
box-sizing: inherit;
}
html,
body {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
html,
body,
#container,
#wrapper {
height: 100%;
}
#container,
#wrapper,
#footer {
width: 100%;
}
#container,
#footer {
display: table;
}
#wrapper {
display: table-row;
}
/* THIS IS JUST DECORATIVE STYLING */
html {
font-family: sans-serif;
}
#header,
#footer {
text-align: center;
background: black;
color: white;
}
#header {
padding: 1em;
}
#content {
background: orange;
padding: 1em;
}
#footer {
margin-top: 1em; /* only possible if footer has display: table !*/
}
<div id="container">
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="header">
HEADER
</div>
<div id="content">
CONTENT
<br>
<br>some more content
<br>
<br>even more content
</div>
</div>
<div id="footer">
<p>
FOOTER
</p>
<br>
<br>
<p>
MORE FOOTER
</p>
</div>
</div>
Related
I have a blank HTML page and I want to align 2 elements...Vertically and Horizontally. These elements are a <img> tag, a <p> tag for text, and 2 <div> tags for containing those elements...
When I resize my window I don't want these elements to be cut-off by my browser. After countless hours of trying to figure this out, and searching Stack and various other websites...I came close, but I could never get it 100% like I want it...
There's this white-space at the bottom and the ride side of the bordered second div near the text, and the culprit appears to be the <p>. When I get rid of the tag the white-space goes away. However, I want the text under the image so I need it...
The white-space is making me question whether the content is placed in the center or not. How can I get rid of it?
HTML
<body>
<div id="container">
<div id="content">
<p>
<img src="http://www.iconsdb.com/icons/preview/blue/square-xxl.png" alt="Under Construction">
<br> UNDER CONSTRUCTION!
</p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
CSS
body
{
margin:0;
background-color: seagreen;
}
#container
{
position:relative;
height:100%;
width:100%;
min-width:400px;
}
#content
{
position:absolute;
top:50%;
left:50%;
transform:translate(-50%,-50%);
outline:3px solid red;
}
#content p
{
margin:0;
text-align:center;
font-family:Courier;
font-size:48px;
white-space:nowrap;
color:springgreen;
}
I changed you HTML to enclose your text in a span tag and removed the br:
<body>
<div id="container">
<div id="content">
<p>
<img src="http://www.iconsdb.com/icons/preview/blue/square-xxl.png" alt="Under Construction">
<span>UNDER CONSTRUCTION!</span>
</p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
Then I added this to your CSS. It styles the enclosing span as a block, so you don't need to <br> tag in your HTML. It also uses line-height to adjust spacing above and below the line of text.
#content span {
display: block;
margin: 0;
line-height: .8;
}
And removed the position attribute from here:
#container
{
/*position:relative;*/ /* Removed */
height:100%;
width:100%;
min-width:400px;
}
Here is a sample fiddle
UPDATE
It appears the reason why you are seeing white-space still on Firefox is that you are using outline instead of border on your CSS for #content.
I don't know exactly why Firefox is rendering the outline differently. But if you change your CSS for #content to the following, you'll get the same result on Chrome, Firefox, Edge and IE (11).:
#content
{
position:absolute;
top:50%;
left:50%;
transform:translate(-50%,-50%);
/*outline:3px solid red;*/
border: 3px solid red;
}
Here is the updated fiddle
I have gone through your code . i have made some changes in above given code . I hope this gone be helpful to you.
CSS
body
{
margin:0;
background-color: seagreen;
}
img{
display: block;
margin: auto;
width: 50%;
}
/* add this css to remove the white space under text */
p
{
margin-bottom: -9px !important;
}
#container
{
position:relative;
height:100%;
width:100%;
min-width:400px;
}
#content
{
position:absolute;
top:50%;
left:50%;
transform:translate(-50%,-50%);
outline:3px solid red;
margin-top: 200px;
padding-top: 10px;
}
#content p
{
margin:0;
text-align:center;
font-family:Courier;
font-size:48px;
white-space:nowrap;
color:springgreen;
}
<div id="container">
<div id="content">
<img src="http://spectrumapartments.com.au/wp-content/themes/spectrumapartments/img/building/red-squares.png" alt="Under Construction">
<br>
<p>UNDER CONSTRUCTION!</p>
</div>
</div>
I GAVE IT ANOTHER TRY, HOPEFULLY THIS WILL SOLVE IT FOR YOU. YOU SOUND VERY DESPERATE.
*{
border: 0;
margin: 0;
margin: 0;
}
.container {
font-size: 0;
}
.container span {
font-size: 35px;
background: #ff8ea1;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
.container span.no-space {
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: top;
height: .75em;
line-height: .75em;
}
<div class="container">
<span>Under Construction</span>
<div style="height: 20px;"></div>
<span class="no-space">Under Construction</span>
</div>
TRY THIS ONE!
I'm trying to get the "item" links inside the "menu" to stay inside the "navWrapper"/"navContent" when the browser is resized.....yet when I decrease the width of the browser window they keep staying off to the right outside these divs....any ideas on how to keep them all contained inside the nav area?
<div id="navWrapper">
<div id="navContent">
<div id="logo"><img src="assets/logo.png"></div>
<div id="menu">
<div class="item">dadada</div>
<div class="item">dadada</div>
</div>
</div>
#navWrapper {
background-color:#3f3f3f;
margin-left: 20px;
margin-right: 20px;
border-top-right-radius: 0px;
border-top-left-radius: 0px;
border-bottom-right-radius: 30px;
border-bottom-left-radius: 30px;
margin-top:0 auto;
}
#navContent {
width:950px;
height:65px;
}
#navContent #logo {
width:200px;
float:left;
display:inline;
margin-left:30px;
margin-top:15px;
}
#navContent #menu {
width:466px;
height:25px;
float:right;
display:inline;
border: 1px solid #ffffff;
margin-right:30px;
margin-top:15px;
}
Hopefully this is what you are looking for:
http://jsfiddle.net/disinfor/7XFsH/
HTML
<div id="navWrapper">
<div id="navContent">
<div id="logo">
<img src="assets/logo.png" />
</div>
<!-- #logo -->
<div id="menu">
<div class="item">dadada
</div>
<div class="item">dadada
</div>
</div>
<!-- #menu -->
</div>
<!-- #navContent -->
</div>
<!-- #navWrapper -->
CSS
#navWrapper {
background-color:#3f3f3f;
margin-left: 20px;
margin-right: 20px;
border-top-right-radius: 0px;
border-top-left-radius: 0px;
border-bottom-right-radius: 30px;
border-bottom-left-radius: 30px;
margin-top:0 auto;
}
#navContent {
width:100%;
height:65px;
}
#navContent #logo {
width:200px;
float:left;
display:inline;
margin-left:30px;
margin-top:15px;
}
#navContent #menu {
height:25px;
float:right;
display:inline;
border: 1px solid #ffffff;
margin-right:30px;
margin-top:15px;
}
.item {
float:left;
position:relative;
padding-left:10px;
}
.item a {
color:white;
}
It also makes the navContent responsive.
if you keep the menu with a fixed width that is going to happen always.
I suggest you to dig into mediaqueries so, depeding on the screen resolution, are the styles you might set.
Also you can try by setting the navContent like this:
#navContent {max-width:950px;} /* instead of width */
And remove the width in the #menu, is not required if is floated.
This way the nav is not going to be wider than its containers (be sure there are no containers with a fixed with).
I insist, if you want to be very accurate on the result, try by appliying mediaqueries.
Here some documentation and a cool tool to detect what resolution you are viewing [link]
This method is only recommended if your header does not have an expanding height (ie, if the navigation isn't supposed to wrap
Give the container a min/max width, but let it use "auto" as the actual width. The minimum will allow users on small screens/devices to scroll over and use your navigation, rather than letting it spill off screen and potentially out of the box. It still goes off-screen, but in an expected way. (tip: use an #media query to change the menu layout on those small screens)
#navWrapper {
width: auto;
max-width: 960px;
min-width: 560px;
}
Position the #navContent so that it is relative and does not have a width. This will let you position children elements relative to this div. Note that you must specify a height for this container as well, but you have already done that in your CSS
#navContent {
position: relative;
width: auto;
}
Now position the elements that should appear in the menu. Don't bother with margin or padding for the original elements. Use absolute positioning. Get it perfect.
The magic, you can attach this to the right of the menu.
#navContent #logo {
position: absolute;
top: 15px;
left: 30px;
/* Used to reset your CSS */
margin: 0;
}
#navContent #menu {
position: absolute;
top: 15px;
right: 30px;
/* Used to reset your CSS */
display: block;
float: none;
margin: 0;
}
For the navigation, I suggest the .item classes be inline, and the links be floated blocks. This means the "items" won't be much more than a wrapper, and the links can be given a background or borders without the strange "deadzone" between them. Padding on navigation links is great for usability & touch devices.
#navContent #menu .item {
display: inline;
}
#navContent #menu .item a {
display: block;
float: left;
/* padding, background, border... go nuts */
}
You don't need to clear the navigation in this case, since the #menu is positioned absolutely it won't affect other elements to begin with.
try this
html
<div id="navWrapper">
<div id="navContent">
<div id="logo"><img src="assets/doityourweb-logo.png"/></div></div>
<div id="menu">
<div class="item">dadada</div>
<div class="item">dadada</div>
</div>
</div>
css
#navWrapper {
background-color:#3f3f3f;
margin-left: 20px;
margin-right: 20px;
border-top-right-radius: 0px;
border-top-left-radius: 0px;
border-bottom-right-radius: 30px;
border-bottom-left-radius: 30px;
margin-top:0 auto;
}
#navContent {
width:950px;
height:65px;
}
#navContent #logo {
width:200px;
float:left;
display:inline;
margin-left:30px;
margin-top:15px;
}
#navContent #menu {
width:466px;
height:25px;
float:left;
padding-left:8%;
display:inline-block;
border: 1px solid #ffffff;
margin-right:50px;
margin-top:15px;
}
.item{
display:inline-block;
}
http://jsfiddle.net/U6B8x/
P.S i dont know where you want to close your #navContent so check and tell
I am trying to make the sidebar fill the height between the header and foot. As you can see it is going behind the footer. I would like it to stop at the top of the footer. Any help would be great!
Demo at: http://www.jsfiddle.net/pEbhK/
The HTML:
<div class="header">
<h2>Development Area</h2>
</div>
<div class="sidebar">
<h2>Current Projects</h2>
<ul>
<li>iCalendar</li>
<li>MyBand - Student Center</li>
</ul>
<h2>Future Projects</h2>
<ul>
<li>Mobile Application</li>
<li>RSS Feed</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="clear"></div>
<div class="footer">© 2013</div>
The CSS:
html, body, h1, h2 {
margin:0px;
padding:0px;
}
.clear {
clear:both;
}
.header {
display:inline-block;
width:100%;
background:#ABBFF2;
height:100px;
border-bottom: 5px solid #7F9DEB;
text-align:center;
}
.header h2 {
padding-top:38px;
}
.sidebar {
position: fixed;
height:100%;
width:250px;
background:#ABBFF2;
border-right:5px solid #7F9DEB;
float:left;
}
.sidebar h2 {
text-align:center;
}
.footer {
position:fixed;
display:inline-block;
bottom:0px;
width:100%;
height:30px;
border-top:5px solid #7f9deb;
text-align:center;
}
Try height:calc(100% - 140px) in .sidebar
.sidebar {
position: fixed;
height:calc(100% - 140px);
width:250px;
background:#ABBFF2;
border-right:5px solid #7F9DEB;
float:left;
}
updated jsFiddle File
A non-calc() way of doing this...
Your sidebar and footed have position: fixed, so they are positioned with respect to the view port.
You can size the sidebar using the following CSS:
.sidebar {
position: fixed;
top: 105px;
bottom: 35px;
left: 0px;
width:250px;
background:#ABBFF2;
border-right:5px solid #7F9DEB;
}
The value for the top offset is the header height + 5px for the border. Likewise, the bottom offset is the footer height + 5px for its border.
See demo at: http://jsfiddle.net/audetwebdesign/Lfpxq/
Note: You may want to add a min-height to the sidebar to prevent the content overflow issues. I think the same issue arises when using the calc() method.
Or write this to .footer in the css
background-color: #fff;
How can I get <div id="green_bar"> to overlap <div id="top_header"> and stop at the left edge of the logo? I'm trying to get the green bar to expand to the left when the screen width is expanded, but I want it to stop at the left edge of the logo.
I've tried position: absolute; on #green_bar but it expands it 100% across the screen.
JSFiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/hfgQt/14/
HTML:
<div id="header_bar"></div><!-- Grey line on top -->
<div id="top_header"><!-- begin top header -->
<div id="green_bar"></div>
<div class="wrap">
<div id="logo">
<a><h1>info</h1></a>
</div>
</div>
</div><!-- end top header -->
CSS
.wrap {
margin:0px auto;
width:960px;
}
#header_bar {
background-color: #424243;
height: 25px;
}
#top_header {
padding:0px 0px;
background-color:#24303d;
background-image:url("http://i.imgur.com/kGjGG.png");
border-bottom:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,.4);
overflow:hidden;
}
#green_bar {
display: block;
height: 10px;
width: 100%;
background-color: green;
}
#logo {
float:left;
clear:both;
}
#logo h1 {
margin:0px;
padding:0px;
background:url(../images/logo.png) no-repeat;
text-indent:-9999px;
width:258px;
height:56px;
}
Try the snippet below.
As I understand your problem, the trick is to get something that is half of (browser width - 960px). That's the amount of the left margin. I used an extra wrapper div to cut out the fixed width (should be 960px, but I changed it to 480px to get it to look OK in jsfiddle). It's position: absolute to get it out of the flow. Then the inner div (#green_bar) simply has width: 50% to cut it down to half the width of both margins put together - the width of the left margin only.
It's hard to understand what you want, so I might have done the wrong thing. Let me know if you need any more help.
header {
padding-bottom:5px;
margin-bottom:35px;
background:#ffdf85;
border-bottom:1px solid #d4d4d4;
background-color:#ffdf85;
}
.wrap {
margin:0px auto;
width:480px;
background: rgba(128, 128, 0, .5);
overflow: hidden;
}
#header_bar {
background-color: #424243;
height: 25px;
}
#top_header {
padding:0px 0px;
background-color:#24303d;
background-image:url("http://i.imgur.com/kGjGG.png") no-repeat;
border-bottom:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,.4);
overflow:hidden;
position: relative;
}
#green_bar_wrapper {
position: absolute;
padding-right: 480px;
left: 0;
right: 0;
top: 0;
}
#green_bar {
width: 50%;
height: 10px;
background-color: green;
}
/* 3.0.0 Logo
----------------------------------------*/
#logo {
float:left;
clear:both;
}
#logo h1 {
margin:0px;
padding:0px;
background:url(http://i.imgur.com/kGjGG.png) no-repeat;
width:258px;
height:56px;
}
#logo h1 span {
text-indent: -9999px;
}
<header><!-- BEGIN HEADER -->
<div id="header_bar"></div><!-- Grey line on top -->
<div id="top_header"><!-- begin top header -->
<div id="green_bar_wrapper"><div id="green_bar"></div></div>
<div class="wrap">
<div id="logo">
<h1><a><span>info</span></a></h1>
</div>
</div>
</div><!-- end top header -->
</header><!-- END HEADER -->
I have a header bar that spans horizontally across my web page, which is comprised of one div tag and three nested div tags.
HTML:
<div id="top-bar">
<div id="leftTop">
LEFT
</div>
<div id="rightTop">
RIGHT
</div>
<div id="centerTop">
CENTER
</div>
</div>
CSS:
#top-bar
{
margin: 0;
padding: 1px 4px;
font-size: x-small;
background-color: #005555;
font-family: Arial;
}
#top-bar .separator
{
padding: 0 7px;
border-right: 0px solid #fff;
border-left: 0px solid #fff;
}
#leftTop
{
display: inline;
float: left;
}
#rightTop
{
display: inline;
float: right;
}
#centerTop
{
color: #ffffff;
text-align: center;
}
And it works just great, except for the fact that the div tags are out of order in the HTML code, which I don't like. If I order the div tags by placing them Left, Center, and Right, in the HTML, then the Right div just disappears from the webpage! I'm guessing that it has something to do with the float and text-align attributes having a conflict.
Anyone have any ideas on what is going on here, or is there an easier way to do this in CSS?
Try float: left; on #centerTop or display: inline on all three without any floats.
This works fine, but it depends on what you need. If you dont know the height of the content and you want it to expand dynamicly, then this is not enough:
#leftTop
{
float: left;
}
#rightTop
{
float: right;
}
#centerTop
{
float:left;
text-align: center;
}
I just tested the code from the original post in Firefox 3.0.10, Opera 9.64, IE8 and Google Chrome 2.0.181.1
All browsers showed all 3 divs, not a single div fell off the screen... Are you perhaps using IE6?
I am running your HTML and CSS of FF 3.0.10.
When you re-arrange the CENTERTOP div to be between the LEFTOP and RIGHTTOP divs, the RIGHTTOP div doesn't fall 'off the page' but the "RIGHT" text just falls off onto the next line.
My solution is proposed below (you'll notice I have some additions and some best-practice techniques).
HTML CODE:
<html>
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="global.css">
</head>
<body>
<div id="top-bar">
<div id="leftTop">
LEFT
</div>
<div id="centerTop">
CENTER
</div>
<div id="rightTop">
RIGHT
</div>
</div>
<div class="clearer">
</div>
<div id="randomContent">
RANDOM CONTENT
</div>
</body>
CSS CODE:
#top-bar {
margin: 0;
font-family: Arial;
}
#leftTop {
float: left;
width: 20%;
border: 1px solid red;
}
#centerTop {
float: left;
width: 20%;
border: 1px solid blue;
}
#rightTop {
border: 1px solid green;
}
.clearer {
clear: both;
}
#randomContent {
background-color: yellow;
}
So you'll notice in the HTML that the divs are arranged in order from LEFT to CENTRE to RIGHT. In this CSS, this has been reflected by floating the LEFTTOP and CENTRETOP divs left. You will also notice that I have specified a width property on the LEFTTOP and the CENTERTOP divs, to enable you to space out your divs as wide as you want. (You'll be able to visually see your width modifications as I've added in a border on the divs). No width percentage property has been applied on the RIGHTTOP div as it will consume the remaining 60% of the width (after the LEFTTOP and CENTRETOP have consumed the 40%).
I have also added a CLEARER div. Think of the CLEARER div is a horizontal line break. Essentially it acts as a line of demarcations to separate the floated divs from the content below.
You can then add whatever content you want in the RANDOMCONTENT div.
Hope this helps :)
I don't know that it disappears, but it would drop down a line. Lot's of websites put it out of order for that reason (I know I do).
Another alternative:
#top-bar
{
margin: 0;
padding: 1px 4px;
font-size: x-small;
background-color: #005555;
font-family: Arial;
}
#top-bar .separator
{
padding: 0 7px;
border-right: 0px solid #fff;
border-left: 0px solid #fff;
}
#top-bar>div
{
float: left;
width: 33%;
}
#rightTop
{
text-align: right;
}
#centerTop
{
color: #ffffff;
text-align: center;
width: 34%;
}
And then put <br style="clear:both"/> right before you close your top-bar div.
<div id="top-bar">
<div id="leftTop">
LEFT
</div>
<div id="centerTop">
CENTER
</div>
<div id="rightTop">
RIGHT
</div>
<br style="clear:both"/>
</div>
Not sure if you want the width's defined like this, however.
Another solution:
Set the leftTop, centerTop, and rightTop to display:table-cell,
Set the top-bar to display:table-row,
Set a container to display:table
Set the width of the container and row (#table-bar) to 100%;
Set the width of the columns to the desired ratios (e.g., 25% for left and right, 50% for center)
caveat: table, table-row, and table-cell css display values do not work in IE 5.5 or 6 (and maybe Opera 8); but they do work nicely in all contemporary browsers. IE conditionals can be used to split code for IE > 5 and IE < 7.
TEST:
<html>
<head>
<title>3 Column Header Test</title>
<style type="text/css">
body#abod {
background-color:#F5ECBD;
color:#000;
}
#hdrrow {
margin:0;
padding:0;
width:100%;
border:1px solid #0C5E8D;
display:table;
}
#top-bar {
margin:0;
padding:1px 4px;
width:100%;
font-size:100%;
background-color:orange;/*#005555;*/
font-family: Arial;
border:1px solid #000;
display:table-row;
}
#leftTop {
margin:0;
padding:0 16px;
width:24%;
text-align:left;
color:#000;
background-color:#F0DD80;
border:1px dashed #f00;
display:table-cell;
}
#centerTop {
margin:0;
padding:0 16px;
width:40%;
margin:0 auto;
text-align:center;
color:#000;
background-color:#F5ECBD;
border:1px dashed #f00;
display:table-cell;
}
#rightTop {
margin:0;
padding:0 16px;
width:24%;
text-align:right;
color:#000;
background-color:/*#F0DD80;*/transparent;
/*shows the orange row color*/
border:1px dashed #f00;
display:table-cell;
}
#footer {
padding:25px;
color:#000;
background-color:#F5ECBD;
}
</style>
</head>
<body id="abod">
<div id="hdrrow">
<div id="top-bar">
<div id="leftTop">
LEFT
</div>
<div id="centerTop">
CENTER
</div>
<div id="rightTop">
RIGHT
</div>
</div>
</div>
<h4 id="footer">Footer Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet</h4>
</body>
</html>
Use relative positioning to swap the positions of the divs after they have been floated:
The HTML
<div id="top-bar">
<div id="leftTop">
LEFT
</div>
<div id="centerTop">
CENTER
</div>
<div id="rightTop">
RIGHT
</div>
</div>
The CSS
#leftTop {
width:33%;
float:left;
}
#centerTop {
width:33%;
float:right;
position:relative;
right:33%;
}
#rightTop {
width:33%;
float:right;
position:relative;
left:33%;
}
I use the same process in my Perfect Liquid Layouts to change the column source ordering.