browser position.address.postalCode always null - google-maps-api-3

I noticed that in FF4 i can use geolocalisation object
position.address.postalCode to find the postalCode.
When testing on FF10 I noticed that position.address is always null, while I can still use position.coords without any problem to find longitude or latitude.
Can someone please tell me if there is simple way to find out postalCode in FF10 with position object?
if (navigator.geolocation) {
navigator.geolocation.getCurrentPosition(findClosestAgencies);
}
function findClosestAgencies(position) {
alert("postalCode:" + position.address.postalCode);
alert("latitude:" + position.coords.latitude);
}
my code:
Thank you

According to the spec:
http://dev.w3.org/geo/api/spec-source.html#position_interface
Position is only required to have coordinates and timestamp. FF4 may have had some additional data, but its not guaranteed to be there since its not part of the spec. Try using the coordinates with an address finding service.

The address is only available when it's available; there's no guarantee that it will be non-null, in other words. It depends on how much information the browser can get.
If you can only get the lat/long, you might be able to fall back to using another geolocation web service. (Such a service is almost certainly also not guaranteed to return a postal address; if I'm using your website from a boat on a large lake, for example, I might have no meaningful postal address under any circumstances.)

Related

Quality of result set

I use the here PlacesServices to retrieve information what's around me. Often I get results that are quite ambiguous / duplicate because outdated data appears to be in the result set that reduces the quality quite significantly. How can we feed back changes to the community or how and when does here get updates for those categories, e.g. restaurants or petrol-stations?
Is there a way to dedup?
This is a good example for 3/6 duplicates (same petrol station) since the chain changed some time ago dependent of the direction on the highway.
https://places.ls.hereapi.com/places/v1/places/276u1jne-8c62ebd6159c441eba290df4efdcfd1d;context=Zmxvdy1pZD02ZWQ0YzViNS0wMzgxLTUxZDAtOTg2ZC00NjQ3YTVjNWJhYTJfMTU3NTY2NjU1MTYwM18wXzE1NCZyYW5rPTI
https://places.ls.hereapi.com/places/v1/places/276u1jne-3c240a265c6e48d698a400b7d8738202;context=Zmxvdy1pZD02ZWQ0YzViNS0wMzgxLTUxZDAtOTg2ZC00NjQ3YTVjNWJhYTJfMTU3NTY2NjU1MTYwM18wXzE1NCZyYW5rPTQ
3 chains for a single petrol station
Finally, is there a solution how I'd only obtain those in my travel direction?
var query = {"in": lat +"," + lng +";r="+distance*1000,"cat" : categories +",pretty"};
let entryPoint = H.service.PlacesService.EntryPoint;
await this.places.request(entryPoint.EXPLORE, query,
function(response) {
values = response.results.items;
}, function(resp) {
console.log('ERROR: '+resp);
});
Best regards and many thanks in advance
O.
In general the feedback related to HERE Map data can be reported by either the Map Feedback API , the details on the API are available on the documentation page , or The Online Tool HERE Map Creator could be used.
With respect to retrieving POIs, it is possible to request POIs along the route using the "browse/by-corridor" (documentation) end point where the route shape and a radius could be provided as a corridor. It should be noted however the API does not consider the heading direction of the route and may return POIs on the other side of a road. Example :
https://places.ls.hereapi.com/places/v1/browse/by-corridor?route=[52.5199356,13.3866272|52.5100899,13.2816896|52.4351807,13.1935196|52.4107285,13.1964502|52.38871,13.1557798|52.3727798,13.1491003|52.3737488,13.1154604|52.3875198,13.0872202|52.4029388,13.0706196|52.4105797,13.0755529]&apiKey=API_KEY

Errors When Calculating Distance Between Two Addresses

I have the following script which is being used in a spreadsheet to calculate the driving distance between two cities or a city and a zip code of another city. It is being run for approximately 25 locations simultaneously. To better explain, I have cell B3 in which I enter a new city every time. The script is then used in cells adjacent to my 25 plant locations to calculate the distance from each of my plants to the variable city.
It uses google sheets built in mapping api and works on 80% of the calculations but returns "TypeError: Can Not Read Property "legs" from undefined. (line 16). The plants that it fails on vary with every new city so its not like it is for certain locations. It is almost like the api times out before it completes some of them. I split it into two separate scripts with a varied name and that worked for a day but then 20% fail again.
To make things slightly more odd, I have another script that sorts the plants based on closest distance to the variable address. When you sort the plants, even the ones with errors go to their correct location based on distance. So it is like the distance script is obtaining the correct disance but displaying the error anyways.
Clear as mud? Would love any input I could get on how to correct the issue or an alternate mapping api that could solve my problems.
function distancecalcone(origin,destination) {
var directions = Maps.newDirectionFinder()
//Set the Method of Transporation. The available "modes" are WALKING, DRIVING, BICYCLING, TRANSIT.
.setMode(Maps.DirectionFinder.Mode.DRIVING)
//Set the Orgin
.setOrigin(origin)
//Set the Destination
.setDestination(destination)
//Retrieve the Distance
.getDirections();
return directions.routes[0].legs[0].distance.value/1609.34;
}
Have you tried using a try-catch block around directions.routes[0].legs[0].distance.value ?
try{
return directions.routes[0].legs[0].distance.value/1609.34;
}
catch (e){
console.log("error",e)
}
or you could try something like this
alert(directions);
alert(directions.routes[0]);
alert(directions.routes[0].legs[0]);
alert(directions.routes[0].legs[0].distance);
alert(directions.routes[0].legs[0].distance.value);
and so on...to find out which one comes up as undefined the first. That might help you to debug the issue.
Enable Direction Api
1)Go to "google cloud platform"
2)go to "Api and services"
3)search for "direction api" and enable it
The directions service is subject to a quota and a rate limit. Check the return status before parsing the result.
For lots of distances (or at least more than 10), look at the DistanceMatrix.
I'm able to run the script from the Script editor, but not from spreadsheet. The error is "unable to read property legs" when the function is called from spreadsheet. But the property is in place when called from Script editor and contain correct values.
You probably need to use WEB API and have API KEY:
Google Apps Script - How to get driving distance from Maps for two points in spreadsheet

Dynamically set bounds on nearbySearch based on search critieria

We've implemented a search box and google maps on our page to allow customers to perform searches based on places queries, and so far it's working well. However, using TextSearch we almost always get 20 results (unless it's a specific point). What we prefer though, is to return a set of results that makes more sense to a user based on their search (i.e. if they're searching for churches within a zipcode, we shouldn't show churches outside the zip code).
I know we can bias our results based on location and radius, and even restrict results based on location / radius using NearbySearch.
However, our customers are national users who may be searching in any area in the world, so we're not sure, until the user searches, what location and radius to set as a restriction. I'd like to determine that dynamically based on their query.
For example, in Google Maps if you search for "Churches near 30319" you get a much more localized result set than "Churches near Georgia"
Churches near 30319:
https://maps.google.com/maps?q=churches+near+30319&hl=en&sll=33.772251,-84.296934&sspn=0.049158,0.082312&hq=churches&hnear=Atlanta,+Georgia+30319&t=m&z=14
Churches near Georgia:
https://maps.google.com/maps?q=churches+near+Georgia&hl=en&sll=33.870438,-84.332304&sspn=0.049102,0.082312&hq=churches&hnear=Georgia&t=m&z=8
I've tested doing a separate query using geocode to get the single-point location of the query. i.e.
getGeneralVicinity = ->
address = $('#address').val()
window.oneq.geocode.geocoder.geocode
address: address,
(results, status) ->
if status is google.maps.GeocoderStatus.OK
console.log(results[0].types)
It seems by possibly finding the type of the geocode result (i.e locality) we could determine a radius and use the geometry.location for the location bounds. Unfortunately, it's not consistent, and if a user only searches for "churches", this doesn't give us the desired results.
Any help would be greatly appreciated.
You almost had it. I will refer to the Geocoding API as its JSON feed rather than the Google implementation of it, so detail will come straight from the source. There are some very interesting parameters that come back when geocoding something. Try it:
Georgia: http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?address=georgia&sensor=true
30319:http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?address=30319&sensor=true
Both of the second-tier address components are Georgia. However, there are a few differing parameters, and the one you want is geometry. This indicates the shape of the area.
Take, for example, the 30319 request. You will get as bounds:
"bounds" : {
"northeast" : {
"lat" : 33.9203610,
"lng" : -84.30943599999999
},
"southwest" : {
"lat" : 33.83286890,
"lng" : -84.35826589999999
}
},
"location" : {
"lat" : 33.87309460,
"lng" : -84.33842899999999
},
This tells you three things:
The corners of the bounding box
The centre of the box (which will be the intersection of the vertex lines)
This allows you to compute the maximum distance from your centre, which you can then feed back into your google places API search as radius. Conversion from lat/long to distance is trivial: it's called the orthodromic path. Two formulas exist - one for small distances (Haversine's formula), the other for large distances (this). Someone wrote a calculator for these: http://williams.best.vwh.net/gccalc.htm . You'll quickly see that the bounding box for 30319 spans 10km, whilst the georgia one spans almost 700 (which would require multiple Google Places requests to match).
Let me know if this wasn't clear and I'll elaborate further.

Correct address format to get the most accurate results from google GeoCoding API

Is there any standard format to supply the address string to Google GeoCoding API to get the most accurate results on map.
For Eg. following query not giving correct result.
http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/xml?address=bloom,Bloomfield,CT,06002,USA&sensor=false
Thanks
Mandeep
I believe the suggested format is:
House Number, Street Direction, Street Name, Street Suffix, City, State, Zip, Country
The results get less specific the less information you can supply, obviously.
In your sample, the geocoder is searching for a street named 'bloom', of which there are similar matches in OH instead of CT. Removing 'bloom' from the query and then searching returns Bloomfield, CT.
Definition of Google address search:
address - The street address that you want to geocode, in the format used by the national postal service of the country concerned. Additional address elements such as business names and unit, suite or floor numbers should be avoided.
https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/geocoding/#geocoding
How should I format my geocoder queries to maximise the number of successful requests?
The geocoder is designed to map street addresses to geographical coordinates. We therefore recommend that you format geocoder requests in accordance with the following guidelines to maximise the likelihood of a successful query:
Specify addresses in accordance with the format used by the national postal service of the country concerned.
Do not specify additional address elements such as business names, unit numbers, floor numbers, or suite numbers that are not included in the address as defined by the postal service of the country concerned.
Use the street number of a premise in preference to the building name where possible.
Use street number addressing in preference to specifying cross streets where possible.
Do not provide 'hints' such as nearby landmarks.
https://developers.google.com/maps/faq#geocoder_queryformat
I found the answer incomplete and it lacked a source.
Look here: https://developers.google.com/places/documentation/autocomplete#place_autocomplete_responses
The maps autocompletion API from google returns a much simpler format: "Street address, City, Country"
Now you can use a string like that to search for an address and it should lead to one exact result.
In addition if you use the autocompletion API you will get a unique identifier too which can be used for further detail requests.
The format of the street address greatly depends on the location where you actually are.
In the US "House number, street direction, street name, street suffix" might make sense, in most of Europe it will not lead to successful query.
Addresses in most of EU are different (often "Streetname number suffix") like "Kumpelstraat 25A","Psolevcu 331/26b") and I guess we'd be surprised if we look at some eastern countries.
So if you bind your code to a single area (US, most of EU) you might be good hardcoding the format.
If you want to have a more flexible system you either need to find out propper formating for your target audience or query one of googles APIs to automatically get a proper string.
The one I linked is very good but requires an API key with a free request limit per day.
I stumbled upon this question and found a solution that worked for me:
I think the answer can be found by using component filtering, look at:
https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/geocoding/#ComponentFiltering
An example in Javascript:
var request = require('request');
var url = "https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?" +
"address=Herengracht 180" +
"&components=postal_code:1016 BR|country:NL" +
"&sensor=false";
request(url, function (error, response, body) {
if (!error && response.statusCode == 200) {
console.log(body);
}
else {
console.log('error', error);
}
});
No need to avoid apartment units. This works:
https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/xml?address=14202+N+42nd+St+Unit+301+33613
"Apt", "Room", and "Suite" work as well
They all return 301 as subpremise and are shown in "formatted_address" as "#301."
Paul sends...
I found that official country codes like "US", "DE", "FR" do not work well. Replacing them with the full country name gives much better results for me.
I did not find a source where that is stated.

Can I find out if a coordinate is inside a city?

Let's say I have a LatLng object, is there any way of checking if it represents a possible location within a city? How can I get the limits of a city?
I'm using Google Map V3.
Have you tried reverse geocoding?
http://code.google.com/apis/maps/documentation/javascript/services.html#ReverseGeocoding
You could check the formatted address to see if the city matches what you're looking for. I'm not sure how accurate this will be for your application, but it's an option.
function codeLatLng() {
var geocoder = new google.maps.Geocoder(),
latlng = new google.maps.LatLng(40.730885, -73.997383);
geocoder.geocode({ 'latLng': latlng }, function (results, status) {
if (status == google.maps.GeocoderStatus.OK) {
if (results[1]) {
console.log(results[1]);
console.log(results[1].formatted_address);
}
} else {
alert("Geocoder failed due to: " + status);
}
});
}
City limits and other municipalities are constantly re-drawn. There are certain services that exist to help you find them, but I'm not positive that Google keeps a record of city limits inside their data for the Google maps. Here's a discussion in google groups about it. A snippet from that site:
Depending where you are in the world, city limits and other
administrative boundaries are CONSTANTLY being changed, and it's even
sometimes difficult for local governments to keep their data current
because of annexations and other changes. Also, 'city' might be
something relative small or the size of Shanghai. Also, different
countries can also have sometimes conflicting definitions what
administrative unit is the actual definition - a good example is
China. Probably your best approach is to get your data from a local
government or a data supplier and build your own.
You can use Reverse Geocoding in the Google Geocoder API and check the locality entries and perhaps sublocality entries of results returned. http://code.google.com/apis/maps/documentation/geocoding/#Types
Note that this probably won't work so well if you have addresses all over the world and want to know "What city is this LatLng in?" On the other hand, it will probably work reasonably well if you want to know "Is this LatLng within Chicago?" There are areas of the world where the data is fairly complete and sensible, and areas where it is incomplete and/or organized in ways you might not expect. (Apparently, the UK uses "county" and "state" very differently from the USA, for example. Even if I'm wrong about that, you get the idea.)

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