I have a problem with css rendered differently in browsers, in IE to be specific, thought I could ask here for help, hopefully you can help me out with this : ))
my website is www.artisticworksllc.com if you go to the link, on homepage, below the slideshow there are five images linking to different categories of website.
I tested in Firefox & safari and they look ok, in Internet Explorer they are not aligned, fifth image comes down in IE. When I tested it with IE with compatibility view turned on, the images are aligned but other parts of website are messed up (image galleries for example)
Can anyone help me with this please? what to do? I dont know if this is padding or what is causing it. I know I have to implement some kind of IE hack but I dont know what and how : (
help is much appreciated : ))
Thank you
Before going down the crazy path of writing custom CSS per browser (and potentially version): get rid of the XHTML 1.0 Transitional doctype and move to one of the strict types. Preferably html 4.01 strict.
This alone will fix the vast majority of your boxing issues.
Some more info on Doctypes:
Read both pages of the following site. Great links on page 2.
http://www.communitymx.com/content/article.cfm?cid=85fee
http://www.alistapart.com/articles/doctype/
And, for "light" reading: http://hsivonen.iki.fi/doctype/
Basically, all browsers have various degrees of "standards" compliance. Anything that kicks off "quirks" mode or is "transitional" should be viewed with suspicion. However, once you understand what a doctype is and your choices around them, then you'll completely understand what's going on for any display differences you do run across.
For me, one of the best ways to learn was to create a simple floating div layout controlled by CSS. Some div's held images, others had extra long text, all of them had a border so I could see where things were breaking. I then tried various doctypes and viewed the page in the major browsers. Sometimes the differences were minor like slighly different default padding or margins; sometimes they were outrageous such as one browser allowing styles to be inherited that another didn't.
We have a decent sized web app (200+ pages) with fairly complicated layout requirements and the ONLY "hack" I've had to implement was to force the image tag (img) to be display:block; it looks pixel perfect identical in every browser and we are not using conditional style sheets or performing any type of browser sniffing.
After your link to pull in the CSS, put this:
<!--[if IE]>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="ie.css" />
<![endif]-->
Make a second style sheet called ie.css and just change the parts that need to for IE.
You also have the ability to add versions:
<!--[if IE 7]>
for example.
you need to target versions of ie with conditional comments; using them you can set specific styles for any and all versions of ie to make them look how they should.
Check you padding and margin attributes for the list elements. Perhaps your size arrangements are right, but since every browser renders styles differently, IE is responding differently.
Related
I have researched a lot regarding why my JSTree is renderering really badly in IE8, while working perfectly in Chrome. At least one of the problems is IE8's lack of support for the css-property background-size. I am using custom icons to represent folders and files. Each line in the tree structure has a height of 24px in IE8 , when it is 40 in chrome. The latter browser calculates the line height, by automatically wrapping around the icon size, using background-size: auto;. IE8 does not.
I've tried to implement lots of different solutions to make up for IE8's lacking functionality, like:
How do I make background-size work in IE?
IE 8: background-size fix
and the linked-to https://github.com/louisremi/background-size-polyfill
However, due to the complexity of the jstree, and it's default css-files, I am having a really hard time implementing any of these solutions into the existing code, as I am lacking the experience to fully understand the structure of the default.css.
What would be the correct course of action to make this work? I've also searched for compatible .css files for IE8, but found nothing.
An answer which confirms my fears of having to create my own .css from scratch, and understanding it completely, would also be very welcome. However, I would love a second opinion, before I invest the time to do that.
EDIT:
These are screenshots from my current situation:
Chrome has nice spacing, and visible chevron/arrows/expanding icons. Also, the font works.
IE8 has no auto-size, which makes the height 24px instead of 40px. Ive tried manually setting them to 40, but no luck. The lack of visual finesse does not bother me too much, but the lack of the arrow expanding icons are vital to my application's usability.
Working edits of the current theme, will be accepted as an answer. So will link to alternative themes that are compliant with IE8. Or anything that helps me understand how to fix the problem myself.
The best way is create a separate style sheet for IE8
<!--[if IE 8]>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="ie8.css">
<![endif]-->
there are many other things like in page like you need to add meta tag
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
and one more thing please post some of your code in a fiddle so that we can better trace the actual cause of problem.
Update:
also check after adding this fix..
<!--[if lt IE 8]>
<script src="http://ie7-js.googlecode.com/svn/version/2.1(beta4)/IE8.js"></script>
<![endif]-->
I hope this will add something positive.
Update:
After checking jsTree Demo I can conclude one more problem the jQuery Version.
If you are using jQuery v1.10.1 or later. that jQuery does not have support from older browsers like IE8 for that one must use v.1.9.1 which is the last version which supports IE8.
Try respond.js which made your ie8 browser to compatible for css3 pseudo elements and other stuff.
https://github.com/scottjehl/Respond/tree/master/src
We're implementing CSS scrollbars on our website, and they're working fine with all browsers apart the older versions of IE (like IE8).
We cannot get IE to process the same CSS/JS rules in order to obtain the same output.
As we've noticed that some websites have managed to make explorer display the custom bars instead of the standards, I would like to know if someone has a pice of code to share that make the CSS bars appear exactly the same way independently from the browser that the client is using.
Thanks in advance!
There's no such magical piece of code to make website look the same on all browsers. Each problem is css/js is to be treated specially, especially on IE.
If you want to apply css rules to only internet explorer, you could make use of IE Conditional Comments
I used this one for custom scroll bars and it supports all major browsers, might be you have used these one..!! anyways here is link
http://www.hesido.com/web.php?page=customscrollbar
Write custom css for IE8 using conditioanal comments
<!--[if IE 8 ]><html class="ie8"> <![endif]-->
.ie8 .bar {
your code...
}
I am working on a web application using asp.net. if i runs my web pages in IE7
then design changes little bit compare to IE8.
Can u guide me why this difference comes and what is the solution of this problem.
IE7 and IE8 render pages a bit differently. Simple as that. Just like IE8 renders just a little differently from Firefox, or FF3 from FF2. The bigest cause of differences is wacky CSS, but even with totally standard styles there is a bit of difference. Between IE7 and IE8 there was a big push toward more standards-compliant rendering, including slight changes to the box model and such.
First and foremost, be sure your page is rendering in standards mode. Quirks mode basically means "render this however you feel like", which in IE means "render pretty much like IE5 did". Adding a <!DOCTYPE html> line as the first line in the file should trigger standards mode, if it isn't already there. After that, address the layout differences.
Ideal solution: have a layout that doesn't look like crap if everything isn't pixel perfect. It's not really that hard, particularly since layout tables are effectively deprecated.
Suboptimal but functional solution:
<!--[if IE 7]>
<link href="ie7.css" rel="stylesheet">
<![endif]-->
In ie7.css, put the little tweaks that would nudge stuff into the right positions in IE7. Other browsers tend not to need such tweaks if your CSS is done right.
Until recently, our app did not specify a doctype. Then, to make the app more cross-browser compatible, we added a strict doctype. This made everything behave a lot more similar across different browsers. However, in IE9, we noticed that this changes how select elements look. To make sure that was the only thing going on, I made an HTML page with the following:
<html>
<select>
<option>Testing</option>
</select>
</html>
This HTML is rendered like this in IE9:
Then I just add a doctype as follows:
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
<html>
<select>
<option>Testing</option>
</select>
</html>
The HTML then renders like this:
There are some subtle differences, but the biggest one that stands out to me is the part of the dropdown where the down arrow is. One has a white background and the other is gray. Is there some kind of CSS standard that changes the style on selects? We'd like to keep it how it used to display, but I'm not sure if that's possible.
I tried doing the same test in FireFox and both the no doctype and strict doctype display with a white background for the down arrow. The same test for Chrome has both doing it with the gray background.
Is there any way to control this? Any information about this would be much appreciated. Thanks.
This is an unfortunate side effect of mixing native OS elements into the page. The best way top deal with it in my experience is to completely re-style the element. The older the browser and more browsers you support the more difficult this becomes as they all have subtle differences. Here are a couple pages to get you started with styling these elements.
http://ryanfait.com/resources/custom-checkboxes-and-radio-buttons/
http://bavotasan.com/2011/style-select-box-using-only-css/
Maybe look in to using YUI Reset to clean any browser stylesheets from your page first?
http://developer.yahoo.com/yui/reset/
Lack of a doctype puts you into quirks mode where you never want to be. A doctype is required of all modern web pages in order to be in standards mode. In quirks mode, the proper box model is not followed, particularly by IE, and all sorts of strange things can occur. This is why a doctype is always the first thing to be put on every web page. And once it is set, you never ever change it.
I am having problems with my webpage. On all browsers the div aligns perfectly. However, on all versions of Internet Explorer the Div shows out of line. Here is an image of the difference:
Here is the page so that you can view the source:
Contact Page
I would really love the help, IE has done this to me several times. I would love to learn what to do in these types of situations. I read somewhere about an IE specific CSS file that would fix this but I did not fully understand what needed to be changed in this new CSS file. All help appreciated.
-Noah
Try fixing the issues presented by the W3 validator. http://validator.w3.org/check?uri=http%3A%2F%2Fkynikosdesign.com%2Fcontact.php&charset=%28detect+automatically%29&doctype=Inline&group=0&verbose=1
You can add this and it should work (at least it did just through in-browser modifications)
after your normal css
<!--[if IE]>
<style type="text/css">
#mainbox{padding-left:0;}
#servicesright{float:left;}
</style>
<![endif]-->
That aside, you're also missing some closing tags it would seem and probably the reason for the weirdness.
Issues I detected on your page structure so far (which are causing the display issue):
#main-container should not have width
you are using table for your form layout which is a big mistake (it's pushing the whole content together down)
as a workaround removing width in (1) and width=100% in (2) will fix your problem butI highly recommend to follow good practices for your page layout. (i.e. using div instead of table).