Date inserted in 1900-01-01 format - asp.net

When i am insert date through ajax calenderExtender selected date format is '1900-01-01' is saved in Sql server 2008 database,
I want to save the date as selected date in database. Please help me..

If the value (not format) is '1900-01-01' and the column is date or datetime, then you are sending an empty string
An empty string casts to zero (int, float) or '01 Jan 1900' (date etc). This date is the "zero" date for SQL Server...

Related

PL-SQL to_date with timezone

Is there a way to simply convert string date as
2018-02-15T14:00:00+01:00 to oracle date?
I tried with to_date and 'YYYY-MM-DDTHH24:MI:SS+01:00' format but it is not valid
Oracle always thrown 'date format not recognized'
select cast(TO_TIMESTAMP_TZ('2018-02-15T14:00:00+01:00','yyyy-mm-dd"T"hh24:mi:ss"+"TZH:TZM') as date) from dual;
oracle date has not time zone information. You have to convert it into timestamp with time zone and cast it as date (losing accuracy)

datetime() in SQLite Manager

I cannot seem to figure out why datetime does not work for me on some data I imported from CSV. I have a column, TIMESTAMP, which is of type datetime.
Select TIMESTAMP from GPS limit 1 <-This gives me a time, "6/29/2009 00:00:00"
Select datetime(TIMESTAMP) from GPS limit 1 <- This gives me a pink field in SQLite manager, which seems empty.
Select datetime('now') from GPS limit 1 <- This gives me the current date and time. ("2012-12-19 20:45:17") It is formatted differently than my other data - is there a datatype issue?
What is going on? Did my "Timestamp" data not actually get converted into a DATETIME object? Why is it stored as text? Is there a way to fix this?
SQLite does not have a native date/time type; dates are stored either as numbers or as strings.
To be understood by SQLite's built-in date functions, date strings must have a format like yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss.

How to change date format of a datetime object?

currently, i have a datetime object
DateTime theDateTime = DateTime.ParseExact(dateAndTime, "d MMMM yyyy hh:mm tt", provider);
which successfully converts it into a datetime (from a string) to become for example :
7/6/2012 9:30:00 AM
How do i convert this to become 2012/07/06 09:30:00 (24hr format)? So that i can insert it into the database using C#??
PS: I'm using Sybase SQL Anywhere 12, and from what I've read, they neeed the format to be in year/months/day and the time to be in 24hr format right? Please correct me if I'm wrong.
The DateTime itself does not have a format. The date and time are stored internally as a number. Usually the classes of the database provider take care of converting a DateTime to the correct format.
If Sybase will only accept the date formatted as a string you will need to use the DateTime.ToString method and format it with the correct format string.
How are you building your insert command? Are you using database parameters or just building a string containing the insert statement?
SQL Anywhere 12 has a default date format of YYYY-MM-DD HH:NN:SS.SSS
This can be configured/changed with the timestamp_format database option however:
timestamp_format option
The setting can be permanently changed through SQL like:
SET OPTION PUBLIC.timestamp_format = '<format here>';
Or temporarily changed (per connection basis) like:
SET TEMPORARY OPTION timestamp_format = '<format here>';
Of course, if you already have a datetime object in your code, you should be able to pass the value into a parameterized query. It doesn't have to be passed as a string.

How to insert or update data in datetime datafield in mssql2005

I have a textbox which displays the date as 01-May-2011 but the database coumis in format of datetime ... how to enter date in date time column of database. ..
how to wite the sqlquery for this ?
You can convert that format to a DateTime like this
string dateString = "01-May-2011";
string format = "dd-MMM-yyyy";
var result = DateTime.ParseExact(dateString, format, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
if you're using LINQ to SQL or even ADO with a parameter of type DateTime, the conversion to a format that SQL understands will be done automatically for you.
If you're building the SQL by concatenating a string manually (not recommended!) you should try to reconvert to a string in the format 'yyyyMMdddd' (corrected as per AdaTheDev's comment, notice the single quotes). Other formats may or may not be recognized by sql depending on the language settings on both your client and your SQL Server
SQL Server is pretty good about taking in datetime values. If you pass the date as a parameter you can put quotes around it ('01-May-2011') and ignore the time. The database will automatically fill in a default time so that you don't have to worry about it.
Pass field value as nvarchar to database and use following to cast it to datetime.
Declare #dt nvarchar(20)
SET #dt = '01-May-2011'
select cast(#dt as datetime)
One thing to be aware of is that dates w/o time will be interpreted as May 1 2011 12AM. IE, without a time specified, SQL Server will always set the time to midnight. So if you have just the date as a field and you want records from May 1, you can't do
WHERE datefield = '5/1/2011'
This will find records where the datefield is May 1st Midnight. You have to do
WHERE datefield >= '5/1/2011' and datefield < '5/2/2011'
This doesn't really pertain to your question, but I've seen it trip up a LOT of people. Myself included.
Just convert it to dateTime
DateTime _ConvertedDate = Convert.ToDateTime(txtDate.Text);
this converts into datetime

SQL Server date query

I am new to development and want to know the professional way to deal with dates in SQL Server. In my applications mainly we deal with the DATE datatype and no concern with time part. Also maintaining the format dd/mm/yyyy
So for example if I have the table with the following structure.
EmployeeTable
---------------
emp_id int
emp_name varchar(50)
join_date date
and if I want to query "join_date" in between start date and end date and pass the dd/mm/yyyy as stored procedure criteria and want to query.
What is the professional way to handle dates? I always convert date in varchar and then do the comparison which I guess is the unprofessional way of doing it. So please guide how to do it in procedure with example I would appreciate.
SQL handles dates just fine, so you do not need to convert the dates.
If you pass in the parameters as date types, then you will have no problem:
CREATE PROCEDURE myProc
#start date,
#end date
AS
SELECT emp_id, emp_name, join_date
FROM EmployeeTable
WHERE join_date BETWEEN start AND end;
Unless you want to format a date in your output in a specific way, there's no reason to convert the date to a varchar. You're using the date datatype, so let SQL do the comparisons for you.
If you want to compare dates in a date range, you can use this:
WHERE join_date BETWEEN '2010-01-01' AND '2010-12-31'
Keep dates as dates. Do not convert it to strings. That is unnecessary.
When you send dates in to SQL Server from your code, do it with parameters, then you don't have to worry about the right format in your strings.
SQL Server Date data types:
Date: 0001-01-01 through 9999-12-31
SmallDateTime: 1900-01-01 through
2079-06-06 (Accuracy 1 minute)
DateTime: January 1, 1753, through
December 31, 9999 (Accuracy
millisecond)
DateTime2: 0001-01-01 through
9999-12-31 (Accuracy 100 nanoseconds)
It's a minor point but worth noting that all queries presented to SQL Server are in TEXT. At some stage, based on some language and translation setting in the data access layer (OLEDB, Native, ADO) it gets turned into a textual form, so dates are always presented as "text".
The best format to use is always YYYYMMDD for SQL Server. Even YYYY-MM-DD can be wrong, for obscure dateformat settings. See this example.
set dateformat dmy -- more than common for non-US locations
select CONVERT(varchar, convert(datetime, '2010-12-31'), 112)
It fails.
Msg 242, Level 16, State 3, Line 3
The conversion of a varchar data type to a datetime data type resulted in an out-of-range value.
That covers the format to use when you have to construct the date embedded in the SQL statement. When possible however, please parameterize queries for benefits like
prevention of SQL injection
letting the db connectivity layer ensure the right formats when generating the TSQL
query plan re-use on the SQL Server
point 3 = better performing queries and more efficient SQL Server

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