Bootstrap screen - css

I am trying to create a screen layout with bootstrap CSS but being a beginner, I am struggling too much. I have a row containing two columns. I need both the columns to extend to the bottom of the available screen and should be responsive. In the second column, I need a div which is always placed at its bottom. Please see the attached image. Any help is highly appreciated.
Here is what I did:
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6 col-sm-6 bg-danger">
left
<ul>
<li ng-repeat="x in [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]">{{x}}</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6 col-sm-6 bg-info">
right
<div>
<ul>
<li ng-repeat="x in [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]"> content {{x}}</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="nav bg-warning">nav</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>

check this out.
.constant{
position:absolute;
bottom:0;
right:0;
width:100%;
border: 2px solid #f60;
height: 40px;
}
.cover-viewport {
height: 100vh;
border: 2px solid green;
}
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-6 cover-viewport">
<!-- your content goes here-->
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 cover-viewport">
<!-- your content goes here-->
<div class="constant"></div>
</div>
</div>

To make it stretch full viewport you give them all a height of 100%
Another option is to use viewport units vh on the columns
html, body, .container, .row, .row > div {
height: 100%;
}
.bg-info {
position: relative;
}
.bg-info .nav {
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
width: calc(100% - 30px); /* 2 * 15px padding */
}
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-6 bg-danger">
left
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 bg-info">
right
<div class="nav bg-warning">nav</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>

Hope the code below helps:
.constant{
position:absolute;
bottom:0;
right:0;
}
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6 col-sm-6">
<!-- your content goes here-->
</div>
<div class="col-md-6 col-sm-6">
<!-- your content goes here-->
<div class="constant"></div>
</div>
</div>

Related

Flexbox: Display columns horizontally?

All the code can be found in the JS fiddle below I thought it would be easier that way. I am trying to display the Flexbox items horizontally, so that the first 8 and 4 columns are beside each other.
I then want to add the 12 on a totally new line, underneath the 8 and 4 and not beside it, extending the pages length horiztonally and having that horrible scroll.
What have I tried?
.container {
display: flex; /* or inline-flex */
}
So the above code just makes it all go side by side, no matter how many columns you do or if it exceeds 12, I want it to work pretty much exactly like bootstraps grid system if that makes sense.
https://jsfiddle.net/d35g2mra/1/
Wrap only the wanted divs in div and dispaly:flex them (in the same way you can wrap the images section if you want to)
body {
background-color: whitesmoke;
font-family: sans-serif;
margin: 0;
}
#nav {
background-color: #333;
color: #ffff;
padding: 16px;
}
hr {
margin-top: 20px;
margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.wrap{
display:flex;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en-GB">
<div id="nav">
<div class="container">
<div class="col-md-12">
lol
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="container"><br><br><br>
<div class="wrap">
<div class="col-md-8">
I need to put a pretty picture here.
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
I will place some sort of box here.
</div>
</div>
<hr>
<br>
<div class="col-md-12">
Trending Pages
<div class="col-md-2"><img src="https://phpsocial.com/demo/thumb/a/112/112/1171031268_435428908_1738535611.png"></div>
<div class="col-md-2"><img src="https://phpsocial.com/demo/thumb/a/112/112/1171031268_435428908_1738535611.png"></div>
<div class="col-md-2"><img src="https://phpsocial.com/demo/thumb/a/112/112/1171031268_435428908_1738535611.png"></div>
<div class="col-md-2"><img src="https://phpsocial.com/demo/thumb/a/112/112/1171031268_435428908_1738535611.png"></div>
</div>
</div>
You can do like this:
body {
background-color: whitesmoke;
font-family: sans-serif;
margin: 0;
overflow-x:hidden;
}
#nav {
background-color: #333;
color: #ffff;
padding: 16px;
}
hr {
margin-top: 20px;
margin-bottom: 20px;
}
<html lang="en-GB">
<head>
<title>{{ config('website.name') }}</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/flexboxgrid/6.3.1/flexboxgrid.css" type="text/css">
</head>
<body>
<div id="nav">
<div class="container">
<div class="col-md-12">
lol
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-8">
<img src="https://phpsocial.com/demo/thumb/a/112/112/1171031268_435428908_1738535611.png">
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
I will place some sort of box here.
</div>
</div>
<hr>
<div class="container">
<div class="col-md-12">
<span>Trending Pages</span>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-2">
<img src="https://phpsocial.com/demo/thumb/a/112/112/1171031268_435428908_1738535611.png">
</div>
<div class="col-md-2"><img src="https://phpsocial.com/demo/thumb/a/112/112/1171031268_435428908_1738535611.png"></div>
<div class="col-md-2"><img src="https://phpsocial.com/demo/thumb/a/112/112/1171031268_435428908_1738535611.png"></div>
<div class="col-md-2">
<img src="https://phpsocial.com/demo/thumb/a/112/112/1171031268_435428908_1738535611.png">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

Bootstrap 4 Flexbox sidebar thinner when using position:fixed

I'm building a sidebar using the grid system in Bootstrap 4, and the Flexbox utility. For the most part, I have it working, except that I would like to have the sidebar be "static," that is, it should not move when the user scrolls on the page next to it.
I attempted to do this by adding position:fixed to it, but when I did that, the column the sidebar was in was reduced in size to the length of the longest string that was there.
How do I make the sidebar stay fixed in place, while maintaining column width?
Here's my code: (It's a React app, so "class" is replaced with "className")
Parent component:
{ this.state.isLoggedIn ?
<div className="row h-100">
<div className="col-2 no-padding-right">
<Sidebar />
</div>
<div className="col-10 no-padding-left">
<Main />
</div>
</div> :
<Main />
}
The sidebar itself:
<div className="d-flex h-100 align-items-start sidebar-left flex-column sidebar-background sidebar-text">
<div className="p-2">
Week 11
</div>
<div className="mb-auto align-self-stretch h-100 p-2">Leagues/Teams</div>
<div className="p-2">Current Features</div>
<div className="p-2">Feature Request</div>
<div className="p-2">Settings</div>
<div className="p-2">Billing</div>
<div className="p-2">Log Out</div>
</div>
And the relevant piece of CSS:
.sidebar-left {
padding-top: 83px;
position: fixed;
}
Thanks!
Apply the max-width to the sidebar-left is equal to how much your col have.
.sidebar-left {
max-width: 16.666667%;
}
Stack Snippet
body {
margin: 0;
}
.sidebar-left {
font: 13px Verdana;
padding-top: 83px;
position: fixed;
background: red;
max-width: 16.666667%;
left: 0;
top: 0;
overflow: auto;
}
.p-2 {
word-break: break-word;
}
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta.3/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-Zug+QiDoJOrZ5t4lssLdxGhVrurbmBWopoEl+M6BdEfwnCJZtKxi1KgxUyJq13dy" crossorigin="anonymous">
<div class="row h-100">
<div class="col-2 no-padding-right">
<div class="d-flex h-100 align-items-start sidebar-left flex-column sidebar-background sidebar-text">
<div class="p-2">
Week 11
</div>
<div class="mb-auto align-self-stretch h-100 p-2">Leagues/Teams</div>
<div class="p-2">Current Features</div>
<div class="p-2">Feature Request</div>
<div class="p-2">Settings</div>
<div class="p-2">Billing</div>
<div class="p-2">Log Out</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-10 no-padding-left">
<div class="main"></div>
</div>
</div>

Bootstrap responsive layout - 2x100% width containers

I desinged my personal webpage in non-responsive way, it's shaped to be properly displayed #1920x1080 screen. Now, I want it to be responsive, so I began my adventure with Bootstrap. I know that columns must sum to 12, but my webpage has it content in 2 divs, 100% wide each (visit my website and scroll to the right to see what I'm talking about).
My question is - how to port that layout to my responsive project? Is there any way to put 2 container-fluid divs in one row?
Add a wrapper, give it 200vw width and display: flex
html, body {
margin: 0;
}
.wrapper {
width: 200vw;
display: flex;
}
.container-fluid {
flex: 1;
background: lightgray
}
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<div class="wrapper">
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12">
First
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12">
Second
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
or display: inline-block
html, body {
margin: 0;
}
.wrapper {
white-space: nowrap;
}
.container-fluid {
display: inline-block;
width: 100%;
background: lightgray;
white-space: normal;
}
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<div class="wrapper">
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12">
First
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12">
Second
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
The row must be in container-fluid and not the opposite. To create two div 100% wide you can:
<section class="container-fluid">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12">
First div 100% width for all device
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12">
Second div 100% width for all device
</div>
</div>
</section>

How to span rows in Bootstrap?

I'm trying to achieve a layout like below in Bootstrap but am having a difficult time with it. I feel dumb asking this but it's my first time using Bootstrap and I couldn't find a similar example on here.
Thanks!
I thought maybe something like this, but div C clears div B and ends up way too far down the page.
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-8">
A
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
B
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-8">
C
</div>
</div>
</div>
If you need a pure bootstrap solution you need to add col-xs-12 to make it 100% on mobiles and col-sm-6 to make it 50% on desktop. The add pull-left and pull-right to avoid the B panel to clear and move C below everything
.bg-danger, .bg-primary {
height: 200px;
}
.bg-success {
height: 400px;
}
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link href="//maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div class="row container-fluid">
<div class="col-sm-6 col-xs-12 bg-danger pull-left"></div>
<div class="col-sm-6 col-xs-12 bg-success pull-right"></div>
<div class="col-sm-6 col-xs-12 bg-primary pull-left"></div>
</div>
</div></body>
</html>
Click full page to see the difference
Here we have an explanation about the grid system.
http://getbootstrap.com/css/#grid
Here's a simple solution:
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-6">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-12">
</div>
<div class="col-sm-12">
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-6">
</div>
</div>
</div>
The page is split in half with the two outer columns "col-sm-6", with one of these columns containing two inner columns that span it's entire width
A simple solution if you want essentailly the green box to come in between.
Check this Bootply for responsive-ness check.
Snippet here:
.something {
height: 100px;
margin-top: 10px;
}
<link href="//maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6">
<div class="something bg-danger"></div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6">
<div class="something bg-success"></div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6">
<div class="something bg-primary"></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Here is another example where the Green box will come below the rest two boxes..:
.something {
height: 100px;
margin-top: 10px;
}
<link href="//maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div clas="col-md-6">
<div class="col-md-12">
<div class="something bg-danger"></div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-12">
<div class="something bg-primary"></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-12">
<div class="something bg-success"></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
You should use Pure CSS Flexbox for this.
Have a look at the snippet below (use full screen for desktop mode):
.box-holder {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
flex-wrap: wrap;
width: 300px;
height: 280px;
}
.box {
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
border: 1px solid #000;
color: #fff;
margin: 15px;
font-size: 40px;
font-weight: 200;
}
.a {
background: red;
}
.b {
align-self: flex-start;
order: 1;
background: green;
height: 240px;
margin: 0;
}
.c {
background: blue;
}
/* On Mobiles */
#media screen and (max-width: 700px) {
.box-holder {
width: auto;
height: auto;
}
.b {
align-self: center !important;
order: 0;
margin: 15px;
}
}
<div class="box-holder">
<div class="box a">A</div>
<div class="box b">B</div>
<div class="box c">C</div>
</div>
Hope this helps!
I hope this helps..:)
<link href="//maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-3"><!--div for the left side abc pattern starts-->
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-12">
"standing a"
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-12">
"standing b - adjust the height of this block"
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-12">
"standing c"
</div>
</div>
</div><!-- div for the left side abc pattern ends -->
<div class="col-sm-6"><!-- div for the right side abc pattern starts -->
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-6">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-12">
"block a"
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-12">
"block b"
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-6">
"block c"
</div>
</div>
</div><!-- div for the right side abc pattern ends -->
</div><!-- row closed here -->
</div>

How does Bootstrap Pull and push work

I am trying to fix a page which wasn't bootstrapped like the illustration. But my col-2, col-3, col-4 don't align with the col 1 and 2. I cannot really understand how pull and push work. I have worked on my mobile layout and it seem fine, but as it goes to desktop, it messing the layout.
My layout becomes this, when I make it go desktop. Misaligned headings and columns under it.
You need to include yellow div-s into row so they won't jump over next line.
.left-box {
height: 290px;
width: 100%;
background: #e66;
margin: 3px;
}
.right-box {
height: 70px;
background: #ee6;
margin: 3px;
}
#media screen and (min-width: 992px) {
.left-box, .right-box {
height: 200px;
}
}
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-2 col-xs-5">
<div class="left-box"></div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-10 col-xs-7">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-3"><div class="right-box"></div></div>
<div class="col-md-3"><div class="right-box"></div></div>
<div class="col-md-3"><div class="right-box"></div></div>
<div class="col-md-3"><div class="right-box"></div></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Note: according to bootstrap rules, the statement class="col-md-2 col-sm-5" is the same that class="col-lg-2 col-md-2 col-sm-5 col-xs-12".
Actually you don't need push-pull classes I think. You could use a markup like this:
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6">
<div class="left-box"></div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6">
<div class="right-box"></div>
<div class="right-box"></div>
<div class="right-box">etc...</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Pen: http://codepen.io/anon/pen/yVKgwG

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