Save the output of an r script including its commands - r

I want to save a part of my r script output including the commands into a text file. I know sink() but it does not include the commands or I could not find a specific option to do that.
Is there any possibility to capture the commands and its ouput within an r session. Simply write an Rmd or capture the output within the console is not the solution at the moment.

You are probably looking for the TeachingDemos package. Documentation can be found here.
Example:
library(TeachingDemos)
txtStart("test.txt")
# Your code
txtStop()
This should write both your command input and output to a file called test.txt.

If you're working interactively, here's one idea. It was this specific problem for which I created the sinkstart() function in the rite package. Basically, this creates a pop-up tcl/tk widget that you can write commands and output to. Here's a screenshot to give you a feel:
There are just two relevant functions: sinkstart() starts the sink; sinkstop() turns it off. You can toggle back and forth to selectively write to the widget. Then you can just save the contents with a right-click or a key shortcut.

Related

R Markdown script and R

I am calling one R Markdown script from another R script.Below you can see command
rmarkdown::render((file=paste(path1,"/Dashboard.Rmd",sep="")),params=list(args = myarg))
The script is executed without any problem but is not open automatically.
So can anybody help me how to solve this problem and open this script automatically after running of this command ?
First, your syntax probably isn't doing what you intended. Writing
rmarkdown::render((file=paste(path1,"/Dashboard.Rmd",sep="")),params=list(args = myarg))
will create a new variable named file and use it as the first parameter to rmarkdown::render. A more likely way to get what you want is to write it as
outfile <- rmarkdown::render(paste(path1,"/Dashboard.Rmd",sep=""),
params=list(args = myarg))
This removes the assignment from the first argument, and saves the
result (which is the name of the file that was produced).
Now, on to your question: You need to follow that line with
rstudioapi::viewer(outfile)
to view it in RStudio, or
browseURL(outfile)
elsewhere, because rmarkdown::render doesn't automatically call a previewer.

Enter a Csv-File through a Pop-up Window in R

I have seen that there is the nice option to enter an input through a pop-up window which has been created in R.
Is it possible to write a code that creates a pop-up window (or maybe any other nice interface) where one can enter a csv file? (or excel file.)
Would it also be possible to then get an output as a csv or excel file?
I'm thankful for any idea since I'm not sure what is possible in which language. If you think things would be easier in python - let me know. I just thought to work with data frames is very easy in R.
I already explored a bit the package svDialogs
There is for example the function dlgInput() which can take as an input some integer and there are also functions such as dlg_form() etc which do similar things. But I don't find a function that would take a csv file or so as an input.
You can use rstudioapi:
rstudioapi::selectFile("Select File") returns the file path of your select file, to open a csv interactively, you can use following code:
read.csv(rstudioapi::selectFile("Select File"))
You can read more at: https://rstudio.github.io/rstudioapi/reference/file-dialogs.html

Saving .R script File Using Script

I am using R Studio and I want to save my script (i.e., the upper left panel). However, the only ways that I can find to do it are by either clicking the blue floppy disk icon to save or using the drop down menu File > Save > name.R
Is there any way besides using these shortcuts to save the script to a .R file or is the shortcut the only way?
Thanks.
You can use rstudioapi::documentSave() to save the currently open script file to disk.
From the source documentation, one can see that it can be used in conjunction with the id returned with getActiveDocumentContext()$id to make sure the document saved is the one running the script.
For your intended use, try:
rstudioapi::documentSave(rstudioapi::getActiveDocumentContext()$id)
For future reference, here is the reference manual of rstudioapi:
https://cran.rstudio.com/web/packages/rstudioapi/rstudioapi.pdf
I'm not yet allowed to comment, but this refers to the comment above that this does not work with .rmd files:
rstudioapi::documentSave(rstudioapi::getActiveDocumentContext()$id)
I tried and in Rstudio Version 1.2.5042 it does seem to work.
Every new tab in R(created by ctrl+shift+n) can be independently saved by using ctrl+s in the respective tab. If you intend to rename the file though, you may do it as you would rename any file in windows(goto the file location and single click on the filename). Hope my answer was of some help!

in R , how to get the output to a file as well as on console at the same time?

I want only the output not the commands, and I want to see the output on the console at the same time.
I tried sink and capture.output , but tried to work through the examples but I can accomplish only one of the task i.e. either to console or to a file.
I am new to R, and was thinking whether there is a function that can help me see the output on the console and save it to a text file as well?
Do sink(file="file.txt", split=TRUE).

How to save a function as new R script?

Given a function, how to save it to an R script (.R)?
Save works well with data, but apparently can not create .R data.
Copy pasting from the console to a new script file appears to introduce characters that cause errors.
Take a look at the dump function. That writes files that are R code that can be read back in with source or used in some other way.
I have to ask: why are you writing your functions in the console in the first place? Any number of editors support a "source" call, so you can update the function as you edit. Copy/pasting from the console will carry prompt characters along , if nothing else, so it's a bad idea to begin with.

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