how to verticall align divs with float:left? - css

I have this kind of structure....
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="section_3 row">
<div class="image_info_carousel_left col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-6 col-lg-6">
<h1>Stay organized with your personal moving dashboard</h1>
<div class="author">Get timely reminders and assign tasks to stay on top of your move</div>
</div>
<div class="info_image col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-6 col-lg-6">
<img src="css/img/realtor-fourth.png" />
</div>
</div>
</div>
with this type of css....
.image_info_carousel_left {
padding: 100px 50px !important;
color: #fff;
background-color: #3B4C60;
}
.info_image {
padding: 0;
}
The height of the image within the image_info class varies dynamically... so the height of the image_info_carousel_left should also change & and the <h1> and <div class="author"> should be vertically centered...
I have tried using display:table & display:table-cell, but it doesn't work as classes with col-lg- are having float:left...
how can I do this?

this is the formula for vertical align anything.
position: relative;
top: 50%;
-webkit-transform: translateY(-50%);
-ms-transform: translateY(-50%);
transform: translateY(-50%);
Just put those commands to div you want to vertically align, or create a mixin if you are using preprocessors
I created this example to see it working with floats:
http://codepen.io/riogrande/pen/NxGROP

You can use display:inline-block; and vertical-align:middle; and don't forget to remove extra spaces which occurred by display:inline-block;.
Jsfiddle
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.container {
width: 100%;
background: red;
padding: 10px;
}
.box {
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: middle;
width: 50%;
}
.box1 {
background: blue;
}
.box2 {
background: blue;
}
img {
width: 100%;
display: block;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="box1 box">
<img src="http://placehold.it/350x150">
</div><!--
--><div class="box2 box">heading with the fixed height</div>
</div>

Related

Placing text on top of vertical rule using CSS

I want to place OR text on top of the vertical rule(border-right) as shown in the image. No idea how to place it.
.left_col {
border-right: 1px solid black;
}
<div class="container mt-5">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6 left_col">
/* left column content */
</div>
<div class="col-md-6">
/* right column content */
</div>
</div>
</div>
You can absolutely position a pseudo element:
.left_col {
position: relative;
border-right: 1px solid black;
}
.left_col:after {
content: 'or';
display: inline-block;
padding: 0.25em 0.5em;
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 100%;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
background: orange;
}
/*following just for this demo not needed*/
.row {
display: flex;
}
.col-md-6 {
height: 100px;
width: 50%;
}
<div class="container mt-5">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6 left_col">
/* left column content */
</div>
<div class="col-md-6">
/* right column content */
</div>
</div>
</div>
why don't you do this?
<div class="container mt-5">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6 left_col">
<span>OR<span>
/* left column content */
</div>
<div class="col-md-6">
/* right column content */
</div>
</div>
</div>
in your css
.left_col {
position: relative;
}
span{
position: absolute;
top: 40%;
right: -10px;
}

CSS div in bottom not showing if applied margin

I'm trying to achieve the following:
I was able to replicate the image but only if my div is not floating in the page (without the margin applied and without the position: absolute), otherwise I can't see the green rectangle.
My HTML structure is the following:
<div class="app">
<div class="interface">
<div class="view">
<div class="body">
<div class="top">
Top content
</div>
<div class="middle">
Middle content
</div>
<div class="bottom">
Bottom content
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
In the .interface CSS I have the following:
.interface
{
position: absolute;
top: 15%;
}
With this CSS I'm unable to see the green rectangle. If I remove the position: absolute (and therefore the top: 15% stops applying) I'm able to see the green rectangle.
You can see the issue in this JSFiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/v9euwdz3/
So, how do I manage to have the DIV showing at a certain level (margin from top) and without compromise my HTML structure?
Here is what you're trying to achieve using flex:
.body {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
background-color: blue;
justify-content: space-between;
height: 100vh;
}
.navetc {
background-color: white;
height: 15vh;
}
.top {
background-color: green;
height: 60px;
}
.middle {
background-color: yellow;
flex-grow: 1;
}
.bottom {
background-color: red;
height: 50px;
}
<div class="app">
<div class="interface">
<div class="view">
<div class="body">
<div class="navetc">
SPACE
</div>
<div class="top">
Top content
</div>
<div class="middle">
Middle content
</div>
<div class="bottom">
Bottom content
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
You could also use margin-top: 15%; instead of a placeholder div
.body {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
background-color: blue;
justify-content: space-between;
height: 100vh;
}
.top {
margin-top: 15vh;
background-color: green;
height: 60px;
}
.middle {
background-color: yellow;
flex-grow: 1;
}
.bottom {
background-color: red;
height: 50px;
}
<div class="app">
<div class="interface">
<div class="view">
<div class="body">
<div class="top">
Top content
</div>
<div class="middle">
Middle content
</div>
<div class="bottom">
Bottom content
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
(I used vh instead of % to get it to show up correctly in this code snippet)
as we know the content that have height which is 100% means is 100% of its parent and while the height of the parent is not defined will cause an error that's what you was stuck with you set the with of body to 100% but was not right you would set it to 100vh to fit the screen if you are on computer and the other mistakes that I found was in your calculation where you used to subtract the measurement which is in parcentages from the one in pixels height: calc(100% - 150px); and the others where simple mistakes
html,
body {
height: 100vh;
}
.app {
position: relative;
height: 100%;
display: flex;
}
.interface {
position: absolute;
height: 100%;
top: 15%;
}
.view {
position: fixed;
height: 100%;
background-color: #ccc;
width: 350px;
}
.body {
position: relative;
height: 100%;
}
.body .top {
height: 15%;
border: 1px solid #000;
}
.body .middle {
height: 60%;
border: 1px solid red;
}
.body .bottom {
height: 20%;
border: 1px solid green;
}
<div class="app">
<div class="interface">
<div class="view">
<div class="body">
<div class="top">
Top content
</div>
<div class="middle">
Middle content
</div>
<div class="bottom">
Bottom content
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
to see the result in the snippet you should observe it in full page and also when you see the result through jsfiddle there at the result section there is bar downward which hide some part of footer

Expand div when divs nested inside overflow

I am trying to figure out how to expand a div when the children contain divs that overflow (to show overlapping images);
div.container {
position:relative
}
div.column {
display: inline-block; // in my case I want to avoid wrapping
width: 180px;
}
div.item-contains-long-image {
display: block;
height: 25px;
overflow: visible;
position: relative;
}
I would like the container to expand vertically to contain the images overflowing from the inner div. I could add padding to the bottom of the div equivalent to the image height, but am looking for a better way.
#Teobis i took your answer as base for a flex example, hope you dont mind :)
div.container { /* this has been rewritten */
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
}
div.column {
border:1px solid blue; /*just to show the size*/
display: inline-block; /* in my case I want to avoid wrapping */
width: 180px;
vertical-align:top;
}
div.item-contains-long-image {
display: inline-block;
height: 25px;
/* overflow: visible; no needed, default property*/
position: relative;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="column">
<div class="item-contains-long-image">
<img src="http://via.placeholder.com/180x270">
</div>
</div>
<div class="column">
<div class="item-contains-long-image">
<img src="http://via.placeholder.com/180x310">
</div>
</div>
<div class="column">
<div class="item-contains-long-image">
<img src="http://via.placeholder.com/180x110">
</div>
</div>
</div>
Is this structure what you are looking for??
First of all, you need white-space:nowrap; on the parent of display: inline-block;
or you could use flexbox;
div.container {
position:relative;
border:1px solid red; /*just to show the size*/
white-space:nowrap; /*Necesary for no wrap on .column*/
min-height:150px; /* minimum height */
}
div.column {
border:1px solid blue; /*just to show the size*/
display: inline-block; /* in my case I want to avoid wrapping */
width: 180px;
vertical-align:top;
}
div.item-contains-long-image {
display: inline-block;
height: 25px;
/* overflow: visible; no needed, default property*/
position: relative;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="column">
<div class="item-contains-long-image">
<img src="http://via.placeholder.com/180x270">
</div>
</div>
<div class="column">
<div class="item-contains-long-image">
<img src="http://via.placeholder.com/180x310">
</div>
</div>
<div class="column">
<div class="item-contains-long-image">
<img src="http://via.placeholder.com/180x110">
</div>
</div>
</div>
Hope this helps

How do I place a div on the right site of a div which has a random width?

I have a div #1 with a variable width and variable height. Now I want to position a div #2 with fixed width and height next to the right site of #1.
These two divs should be inside another div with width: 100%, because I want to repeat those two divs.
Here is an image (white: div #1, black: div #2):
How would I do that?
I played around with floating
Using a flexbox for the rows. I put the width for the white box as inline CSS because I assume it will be calculated somehow in your code.
.container {
background: lightgreen;
padding: 3em;
}
.row {
display: flex;
height: 4em;
}
.row:not(:last-child) {
margin-bottom: 1em;
}
.flexible {
background: white;
}
.fixed {
background: black;
width: 1em;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="flexible" style="width:150px"></div>
<div class="fixed"></div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="flexible" style="width:500px"></div>
<div class="fixed"></div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="flexible" style="width:50px"></div>
<div class="fixed"></div>
</div>
</div>
Use flex.
.container {
display: flex;
}
.secondDiv {
width: 200px;
}
You can use this example:
.container{
width: 100%;
}
.div1{
width: <div1 width>;
height: <div1 height>;
float: left;
background-color: white;
}
.div2{
float: left;
width: <div2 width>;
height: <div1 height>;
background-color: black;
}
You should group this two divs (div1 and div2) in another div, inside de container with 100% width:
<div id="container" class="container">
<div id="block1" style="float: left; width: 100%">
<div id="div1" class="div1">
</div>
<div id="div2" class="div2">
</div>
</div>
...
</div>

Align <div> elements side by side

I know this is a rather simple question, but I can't figure it out for the life of me. I have two links which I've applied a background image to. Here's what it currently looks like (apologies for the shadow, just a rough sketch of a button):
However, I want those two buttons to be side by side. I can't really figure out what needs to be done with the alignment.
Here's the HTML
<div id="dB"}>
Download
</div>
<div id="gB">
Gallery
</div>
Here's the CSS
#buyButton {
background: url("assets/buy.png") 0 0 no-repeat;
display:block;
height:80px;
width:232px;
text-indent:-9999px;
}
#buyButton:hover{
width: 232px;
height: 80px;
background-position: -232px 0;
}
#buyButton:active {
width: 232px;
height: 80px;
background-position: -464px 0;
}
#galleryButton {
background: url("images/galleryButton.png") 0 0 no-repeat;
display:block;
height:80px;
width:230px;
text-indent:-9999px;
}
#galleryButton:hover{
width: 230px;
height: 80px;
background-position: -230px 0;
}
#galleryButton:active {
width: 230px;
height: 80px;
background-position: -460px 0;
}
Beware float: left… 🤔
…there are many ways to align elements side-by-side.
Below are the most common ways to achieve two elements side-by-side…
Demo: View/edit all the below examples on Codepen
Basic styles for all examples below…
Some basic css styles for parent and child elements in these examples:
.parent {
background: mediumpurple;
padding: 1rem;
}
.child {
border: 1px solid indigo;
padding: 1rem;
}
Using the float solution my have unintended affect on other elements. (Hint: You may need to use a clearfix.)
html
<div class='parent'>
<div class='child float-left-child'>A</div>
<div class='child float-left-child'>B</div>
</div>
css
.float-left-child {
float: left;
}
html
<div class='parent'>
<div class='child inline-block-child'>A</div>
<div class='child inline-block-child'>B</div>
</div>
css
.inline-block-child {
display: inline-block;
}
Note: the space between these two child elements can be removed, by removing the space between the div tags:
html
<div class='parent'>
<div class='child inline-block-child'>A</div><div class='child inline-block-child'>B</div>
</div>
css
.inline-block-child {
display: inline-block;
}
html
<div class='parent flex-parent'>
<div class='child flex-child'>A</div>
<div class='child flex-child'>B</div>
</div>
css
.flex-parent {
display: flex;
}
.flex-child {
flex: 1;
}
html
<div class='parent inline-flex-parent'>
<div class='child'>A</div>
<div class='child'>B</div>
</div>
css
.inline-flex-parent {
display: inline-flex;
}
html
<div class='parent grid-parent'>
<div class='child'>A</div>
<div class='child'>B</div>
</div>
css
.grid-parent {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr
}
Apply float:left; to both of your divs should make them stand side by side.
keep it simple
<div align="center">
<div style="display: inline-block"> <img src="img1.png"> </div>
<div style="display: inline-block"> <img src="img2.png"> </div>
</div>
.section {
display: flex;
}
.element-left {
width: 94%;
}
.element-right {
flex-grow: 1;
}
<div class="section">
<div id="dB" class="element-left" }>
Download
</div>
<div id="gB" class="element-right">
Gallery
</div>
</div>
or
.section {
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.element-left {
flex: 2;
}
.element-right {
width: 100px;
}
<div class="section">
<div id="dB" class="element-left" }>
Download
</div>
<div id="gB" class="element-right">
Gallery
</div>
</div>

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