I would like to determine real file extension.
example :
file = "test.fakeExt"
// but the real extention is .exe // for security reason I wish to avoid using it!
How can I do that?
If you want to determine the extension you could use findmimefromdata.
It looks at the first part of the file to determine what type of file it is.
FindMimeFromData function
Sample code
The first two bytes of an .exe file are allways 'MZ'.
So you could read the binary file, and see if the first two bytes are MZ, then you know it's an .exe file...
Related
I tried PGP encrypting a file in ChoPGP library. At the end of the process it shows embedded file name along with the whole original file name path.
But I thought it will show only the filename without the whole path. Which I intend to work on and figure out a way to do so?
Doing the following:
using (ChoPGPEncryptDecrypt pgp = new ChoPGPEncryptDecrypt())
{
pgp.EncryptFile(#"\\appdevtest\c$\appstest\Transporter\test\Test.txt",
#"\\appdevtest\c$\appstest\Transporter\test\OSCTestFile_ChoPGP.gpg",
#"\\appdevtest\c$\appstest\Transporter\pgpKey\PublicKey\atorres\atorres_publicKey.asc",
true,
true);
}
which will result in:
But I would like to only extract the Test.txt in the end something
like this:
Looking at this line from the ChoPGP sources: https://github.com/Cinchoo/ChoPGP/blob/7152c7385022823013324408e84cb7e25d33c3e7/ChoPGP/ChoPGPEncryptDecrypt.cs#L221
You may find out that it uses internal function GetFileName, which ends up with this for the FileStream: return ((FileStream)stream).Name;.
And this one, according to documentation, Gets the absolute path of the file opened in the FileStream..
So you should either make fork of ChoPGP and modify this line to extract just filename, or submit a pull request to the ChoPGP. Btw, it's just a wrapper around the BouncyCastle so you may use that instead.
I need to write out a file to a certain path that contains a special character in R. the path is something like this: C:/Users/Technology ＆ Innovation/Webscraping files/US_data/data
It works totally fine when I access this path through python, but I cannot access the same path in R. And I cannot change this path name or remove '＆' as this path is used by a lot of people. Does anyone have a good idea on how to solve it?
I found out it is '＆' which has subtle difference from '&' that we usually type in through English Keyboard. May be that's the reason causing the problem?
Here is what I have tried:
write.csv(df, 'C:/Users/Technology ＆ Innovation/Webscraping files/US_data/data/file.csv').
write.csv(df, 'C:\\Users\\Technology ＆ Innovation\\Webscraping files\\US_data/data/file.csv')
Not matter whether I try to read or write a file, it is not working in my case.
I also tried reset the working directory path and got the error message:
Error in setwd("C:/Users/Technology & Innovation/Webscraping files/US_data/data") : cannot change working directory
Write it like this
C:\\Users\\Technology ＆ Innovation\\Webscraping files\\US_data\\data
also, you can change your current directory.
Changing your current directory will help you because you can write read.csv("filename.csv") or write.csv(name_of_file, "filename.csv") as it is without mentioning path.
If you have to write a file you have to use syntax properly.
write.csv(C:\\Users\\Technology ＆ Innovation\\Webscraping files\\US_data\\data,"filename.csv")
I'm newbie to nacl. And I find out there are so many 0 byte files in the directory (nacl_sdk/pepper_38/toolchain/win_*/bin).
When I change the project platform to NaCl64 and compile(hello_nacl_cpp), there comes out an error
(error MSB6006: “D:\nacl_sdk\pepper_38\toolchain\win_x86_newlib\bin\x86_64-nacl-gcc.exe”已退出，代码为 -1)
But I can debug the example "hello_world_gles" with PPAPI platform, so I'm not sure the environment is ok.
Anyone can tell me something? Thanks!
Answer my question.
As #binji says we should use cygtar.py(which is in the dirctory sdk_tools) to extract the file.
Here we go:
Open cygtar.py with your text editor, you will find a class named CygTar who is the real worker.
Move dwon, and insert a snippet of code below Main function.
def MyLogic():
os.chdir('D:\\nacl_sdk\\sdk')
# tar = CygTar('naclports.tar.bz2', 'r', True) #here must use linux file path
tar = CygTar('naclsdk_win.tar.bz2', 'r', True)
tar.Extract()
Then replace sys.exit(Main(sys.argv)) with sys.exit(MyLogic()) at last of file.That all.
Note: If you have learned python, you will know code indent is very important in python, be careful.
And the final code should looks like this:
Using QMake, I read some boiler plate code, make modifications and write the modified code to a file.
However, I get very strange results. I have simplified the problem down to the following:
# Open boiler plate file
interfaceBoilerPlateCode = $$cat($$boilerPlateFile, blob)
# Make sure we read the right content
message("Content read: $$interfaceBoilerPlateCode")
# Write the read text into a file
output = $$system(echo $$interfaceBoilerPlateCode >> $$targetFile) # Doesnt work
output = $$system(echo "Howde" >> $$targetFile) # This works
The file being read is a plain text file containing only the string "Howde".
The contents of the file get read correctly.
However, when I try and write the contents of the file to another target file, I get no output (literally: no errors/warnings but no new file generated). However, if I use echo with just a string defined in the code itself (as in the last line of snippet above), a new file gets generated with the string "Howde" inside it.
What is going on? What am I doing wrong that the penultimate line does not generate a new file?
Use write_file. Instead of:
$$system(echo $$content >> $$file_path)
use
write_file($$file_path, $$content)
I've created a mapping in MapForce 2013 and exported the MFX file. Now, I need to be able to run the mapping using MapForce Server. The problem is, I need to specify both the input EDI file and the output file. As far as I can tell, the usage pattern is to run the mapping with MapForce server using the input/output configuration in the MFX itself, not passed in on the command line.
I suppose I could change the input/output to some standard file name and then just write the input file to that path before performing the mapping, and then grab the output from the standard output file path when the mapping is complete.
But I'd prefer to be able to do something like:
MapForceServer run -in=MyInputFile.txt -out=MyOutputFile.xml MyMapping.mfx > MyLogFile.txt
Is something like this possible? Perhaps using parameters within the mapping?
There are two options that I've come across in dealing with a similar situation.
Option 1- If you set the input XML file to *.xml in the component settings, mapforceserver.exe will automatically process all txt in the directory assuming your source is xml (this should work for text just the same). Similar to the example below you can set a cleanup routine to move the files into another folder after processing.
Note: It looks in the folder where the schema file is located.
Option 2 - Since your output is XML you can use Altova's raptorxml (rack up another license charge). Now you can generate code in XSLT 2.0 and use a batch file to automatically execute, something like this.
::#echo off
for %%f IN (*.xml) DO (RaptorXML xslt --xslt-version=2 --input="%%f" --output="out/%%f" %* "mymapping.xslt"
if NOT errorlevel 1 move "%%f" processed
if errorlevel 1 move "%%f" error)
sleep 15
mymapping.bat
I tossed in a sleep command to loop the batch for rechecking every 15 seconds. Unfortunately this does not work if your output target is a database.